Women's Employment in Europe

Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Colette Fagan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134639902
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Based on extensive original research, this volume examines contemporary patterns of womens employment in Europe in the context of the profound economic, social and cultural changes that have taken place in recent years. It considers the progress made towards equal treatment in the labour market in the light of European Union action programmes, and

Women's Employment in Europe

Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Colette Fagan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134639902
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Get Book

Book Description
Based on extensive original research, this volume examines contemporary patterns of womens employment in Europe in the context of the profound economic, social and cultural changes that have taken place in recent years. It considers the progress made towards equal treatment in the labour market in the light of European Union action programmes, and

Women's Employment in Europe

Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Jill Rubery
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415198530
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
The book aims to provide a systematic and international analysis of key dimensions for understanding women's labour market position; and reveals that to assess future trends it is necessary to look beyond the narrow focus of equal opportunities policies to broader issues of labour market conditions, regulations and policy developments.

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe PDF Author: Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351944711
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This refreshing volume introduces a theory for explaining cross-national differences in the social practice of women (and men) in the areas of family and employment. This provides a theoretical framework for the ensuing comprehensive cross-national analysis of the degree and forms of labour market integration of women in three European countries - Finland, West Germany and the Netherlands - from the 1950s until 2000. Cross-national differences are explained with a focus on cultural change and the development of welfare state, labour markets, the family and social movements. It is evident that change took place along different development paths that were based on deep-rooted historical differences in the cultural ideals of the family. Such historical differences and their explanations also form part of the analysis. The results of this survey contribute to the further development of cross-national sociology on social change, social and gender inequality, welfare state, labour markets and family structures.

Women at Work in Twenty-First-Century European Cinema

Women at Work in Twenty-First-Century European Cinema PDF Author: Barbara Mennel
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
ISBN: 0252050967
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
From hairdressers and caregivers to reproductive workers and power-suited executives, images of women's labor have powered a fascinating new movement within twenty-first century European cinema. Social realist dramas capture precarious working conditions. Comedies exaggerate the habits of the global managerial class. Stories from countries battered by the global financial crisis emphasize the patriarchal family, debt, and unemployment. Barbara Mennel delves into the ways these films about female labor capture the tension between feminist advances and their appropriation by capitalism in a time of ongoing transformation. Looking at independent and genre films from a cross-section of European nations, Mennel sees a focus on economics and work adapted to the continent's varied kinds of capitalism and influenced by concepts in second-wave feminism. More than ever, narratives of work put female characters front and center--and female directors behind the camera. Yet her analysis shows that each film remains a complex mix of progressive and retrogressive dynamics as it addresses the changing nature of work in Europe.

Women and European Employment

Women and European Employment PDF Author: Colette Fagan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134700393
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive and up-to-date study of the contribution of women and men to changing European economic activity patterns covering all fifteen member states. Based on the work of the European Commission's network of experts on women's employment, it draws on both national and European data sources. The book links trends in the structures of employment with new comparative data on the role of systems of welfare provision in order to explore economic activity patterns by gender. Participation patterns of women still vary widely within Europe, so much attention is paid to the institutions - both in the labour market and welfare - which help to explain these variations.

Women’s Work and Rights in Early Modern Urban Europe

Women’s Work and Rights in Early Modern Urban Europe PDF Author: Anna Bellavitis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319965417
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
In the last decades, women’s role in the workforce has dramatically changed, though gender inequality persists and for women, gender identity still prevails over work identity. It is important not to forget or diminish the historical role of women in the labour market though and this book proposes a critical overview of the most recent historical research on women’s roles in economic urban activities. Covering a wide area of early modern Europe, from Portugal to Poland and from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean, Bellavitis presents an overview of the economic rights of women – property, inheritance, management of their wealth, access to the guilds, access to education – and assesses the evolution of female work in different urban contexts.

Unlocking Female Employment Potential in Europe

Unlocking Female Employment Potential in Europe PDF Author: Lone Engbo Christiansen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513518186
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
With an aging population and declining productivity growth, Europe faces serious challenges to raising its output growth. Adding to these challenges are the various gender gaps in the labor market. Despite significant progress in recent decades, there are still fewer women than men participating in Europe’s labor market, and women are more likely to work part time. Furthermore, a smaller share of women reaches the top rungs of the corporate ladder. Could greater gender equality in the labor market help mitigate the slowdown in Europe’s growth potential? Against this backdrop, this paper investigates the drivers of female labor force participation in Europe as well as what effects greater gender diversity in senior corporate positions might have for Europe’s economic performance. Reexamining the factors driving women’s labor force participation is particularly important because in many European countries the process of closing the gender gap has stalled despite greater gender equality in human capital investment, declining birth rates, changing social norms, and equal legal access to employment opportunities. Investigating whether firm performance could be improved if women held a greater share of senior positions is also essential given that the empirical evidence from past research into this question has been inconclusive.

Gender and the European Labour Market

Gender and the European Labour Market PDF Author: Francesca Bettio
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136733019
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
The book presents state of the art research on women’s current position in European labour markets. It combines analysis of the latest trends in employment, occupational segregation, working time, unpaid work, social provisions (especially care provisions) and the impact of the financial crisis, with overall assessment of the actual impact of the European Employment Strategy and the specific impact of key policies, such as taxation and flexicurity.

Individual Choice or Policies? Drivers of Female Employment in Europe

Individual Choice or Policies? Drivers of Female Employment in Europe PDF Author: Lone Engbo Christiansen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513552767
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Female labor force participation has increased markedly in many European countries during the past decades. Nonetheless, participation rates remain low in some economies, and a significant gender gap persists in most countries. Using micro-level data to control for factors that influence personal choice, we re-examine the determinants of female employment in Europe. The results highlight the importance of positive attitudes towards women working and individual characteristics such as years of education and number of children. However, even after controlling for these factors, policies are also key drivers of female employment.

Women’s Employment and Multinationals in Europe

Women’s Employment and Multinationals in Europe PDF Author: R. Pearson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349199087
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Multinationals have global reach in their search for profits; women, even more than men, are confined to their immediate community in their search for jobs. This book examines the interaction between multinationals and women in UK, Ireland, France and Germany, looking at inward investment by US and Japanese multinationals, as well as outward investment by European multinationals.