Women in the Japanese Workplace

Women in the Japanese Workplace PDF Author: Mary Saso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Based, in part, on interviews conducted with women in Japan and the UK.

Gender Inequalities in the Japanese Workplace and Employment

Gender Inequalities in the Japanese Workplace and Employment PDF Author: Kazuo Yamaguchi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811376816
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
The in-depth analyses presented in this book have a dual focus: (1) Social mechanisms through which the gender wage gap, gender inequality in the attainment of managerial positions, and gender segregation of occupations are generated in Japan; and (2) Assessments of the effects of firms’ gender-egalitarian personnel policies and work–life balance promotion policies on the gender wage gap and the firms’ productivity. In addition, this work reviews and discusses various economic and sociological theories of gender inequality and gender discrimination and considers their consistencies and inconsistencies with the results of the analysis of Japanese data. Furthermore, the book critically reviews and discusses the historical development of the Japanese employment system by juxtaposing rational and cultural explanations. This book is an English translation by the author of a book he first published in Japanese in 2017. The original Japanese-language edition received two major book awards in Japan. One was The Nikkei Economic Book Culture Award, which is given every year by the Nikkei Newspaper Company and the Japan Economic Research Center to a few best books on economy and society. The other was The Showa University’s Women’s Culture Research Award, which is bestowed annually on a single book of research that promotes gender equality. Kazuo Yamaguchi is the Ralph Lewis Professor of Sociology at the University of Chicago.

Women in the Japanese Workplace

Women in the Japanese Workplace PDF Author: Mary Saso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Based, in part, on interviews conducted with women in Japan and the UK.

Japanese Women Working

Japanese Women Working PDF Author: Janet Hunter
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134797133
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
An international group of historians, economists, anthropologists and management specialists examine policy towards women workers and their experiences over the course of this century in Japan.

Career Women in Contemporary Japan

Career Women in Contemporary Japan PDF Author: Anne Stefanie Aronsson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317686985
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Since Japan’s economic recession began in the 1990s, the female workforce has experienced revolutionary changes as greater numbers of women have sought to establish careers. Employment trends indicate that increasingly white-collar professional women are succeeding in breaking through the "glass ceiling", as digital technologies blur and redefine work in spatial, gendered, and ideological terms. This book examines what motivates Japanese women to pursue professional careers in the contemporary neoliberal economy, and how they reconfigure notions of selfhood while doing so. It analyses how professional women contest conventional notions of femininity in contemporary Japan and in turn, negotiate new gender roles and cultural assumptions about women, whilst reorganizing the Japanese workplace and wider socio-economic relationships. Further, the book explores how professional women create new social identities through the mutual conditioning of structure and self, and asks how women come to understand their experiences; how their actions change the gendering of the workforce; and how their lives shape the economic, political, social, and cultural landscapes of this post-industrial nation. Based on extensive fieldwork, Career Women in Contemporary Japan will have broad appeal across a range of disciplines including Japanese culture and society, gender and family studies, women’s studies, anthropology, ethnology and sociology.

Office Ladies and Salaried Men

Office Ladies and Salaried Men PDF Author: Yuko Ogasawara
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520919750
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
In large corporations in Japan, much of the clerical work is carried out by young women known as "office ladies" (OLs) or "flowers of the workplace." Largely nameless, OLs serve tea to the men and type and file their reports. They are exempt from the traditional lifetime employment and have few opportunities for promotion. In this engaging ethnography, Yuko Ogasawara exposes the ways that these women resist men's power, and why the men, despite their exclusive command of authority, often subject themselves to the women's control. Ogasawara, a Japanese sociologist trained in the United States, skillfully mines perceptive participant-observation analyses and numerous interviews to outline the tensions and humiliations of OL work. She details the subtle and not-so-subtle ways that OLs who are frustrated by demeaning, dead-end jobs thwart their managers and subvert the power structure to their advantage. Using gossip, outright work refusal, and public gift-giving as manipulative strategies, they can ultimately make or break the careers of the men. This intimate and absorbing analysis illustrates how the relationships between women and work, and women and men, are far more complex than the previous literature has shown.

Women's Employment in Japan

Women's Employment in Japan PDF Author: Kaye Broadbent
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136133380
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
The low status accorded to part-time workers in Japan has resulted in huge inequalities in the workplace. This book examines the problem in-depth using case-study investigations in Japanese workplaces, and reveals the extent of the inequality. It shows how many part-time workers, most of whom are women, are concentrated in low paid, low skilled, poorly unionised service sector jobs. Part-time workers in Japan work hours equivalent to, or greater than, full-time workers, but receive lower financial and welfare benefits than their full-time colleagues. Overall, the book demonstrates that the way part-time work is constructed in Japan reinforces and institutionalises the sexual division of labour.

Office Ladies/Factory Women:

Office Ladies/Factory Women: PDF Author: Jeannie Lo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131528927X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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Book Description
First Published in 1990. In this extraordinary work of research and informed observation, Jeannie Lo describes her experiences as an OL ('office lady') and working as a factory woman on a typewriter assembly line at Brother Industries in Nagoya, Japan..

The New Japanese Woman

The New Japanese Woman PDF Author: Barbara Sato
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822330448
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
DIVA study of the "modern" woman in Japan before World War II./div

Too Few Women at the Top

Too Few Women at the Top PDF Author: Kumiko Nemoto
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501706756
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
The number of women in positions of power and authority in Japanese companies has remained small despite the increase in the number of educated women and the passage of legislation on gender equality. In Too Few Women at the Top, Kumiko Nemoto draws on theoretical insights regarding Japan's coordinated capitalism and institutional stasis to challenge claims that the surge in women’s education and employment will logically lead to the decline of gender inequality and eventually improve women’s status in the Japanese workplace.Nemoto’s interviews with diverse groups of workers at three Japanese financial companies and two cosmetics companies in Tokyo reveal the persistence of vertical sex segregation as a cost-saving measure by Japanese companies. Women’s advancement is impeded by customs including seniority pay and promotion, track-based hiring of women, long working hours, and the absence of women leaders. Nemoto contends that an improvement in gender equality in the corporate system will require that Japan fundamentally depart from its postwar methods of business management. Only when the static labor market is revitalized through adoption of new systems of cost savings, employee hiring, and rewards will Japanese women advance in their chosen professions. Comparison with the situation in the United States makes the author’s analysis of the Japanese case relevant for understanding the dynamics of the glass ceiling in U.S. workplaces as well.

Recreating Japanese Women, 1600-1945

Recreating Japanese Women, 1600-1945 PDF Author: Gail Lee Bernstein
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520070178
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
In thirteen wide-ranging essays, scholars and students of Asian and women's studies will find a vivid exploration of how female roles and feminine identity have evolved over 350 years, from the Tokugawa era to the end of World War II. Starting from the premise that gender is not a biological given, but is socially constructed and culturally transmitted, the authors describe the forces of change in the construction of female gender and explore the gap between the ideal of womanhood and the reality of Japanese women's lives. Most of all, the contributors speak to the diversity that has characterized women's experience in Japan. This is an imaginative, pioneering work, offering an interdisciplinary approach that will encourage a reconsideration of the paradigms of women's history, hitherto rooted in the Western experience.