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Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464820643
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law 2024 is the 10th in a series of annual studies measuring the enabling conditions that affect women’s economic opportunity in 190 economies. To present a more complete picture of the global environment that enables women’s socioeconomic participation, this year Women, Business and the Law introduces two new indicators—Safety and Childcare—and presents findings on the implementation gap between laws (de jure) and how they function in practice (de facto). This study presents three indexes: (1) legal frameworks, (2) supportive frameworks (policies, institutions, services, data, budget, and access to justice), and (3) expert opinions on women’s rights in practice in the areas measured. The study’s 10 indicators—Safety, Mobility, Workplace, Pay, Marriage, Parenthood, Childcare, Entrepreneurship, Assets, and Pension—are structured around the different stages of a woman’s working life. Findings from this new research can inform policy discussions to ensure women’s full and equal participation in the economy. The indicators build evidence of the critical relationship between legal gender equality and women’s employment and entrepreneurship. Data in Women, Business and the Law 2024 are current as of October 1, 2023. wbl.worldbank.org
Author: The World Bank
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1472906454
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
Women perform 66% of the world's work, produce 50% of the food, but earn 10% of the income and own 1% of the property. To shed light on why this grim statistic still holds true, Women, Business and the Law aims to examine legal differentiations on the basis of gender in 143 of the world's economies. Women, Business and the Law tracks governments' actions to expand economic opportunities for women across six key areas: accessing institutions, using property, getting a job, providing incentives to work, building credit and going to court. The report uncovers legal differentiations for women and married versus unmarried women such as being able to register a business, open a bank account and work at night. These issues are of fundamental importance. When, because of tradition, social taboos or simple prejudice, half of the world's population is prevented from making its contribution to the life of a nation, the economy will suffer. The empirical evidence does suggest that, slowly but surely, governments are making progress in expanding opportunities for women. It is our hope that data presented in Women, Business and the Law will both facilitate research on linkages between legal differentiation and outcomes for women, and promote better informed policy choices on what governments can do to expand opportunities for women.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464816530
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 381
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law 2021 is the seventh in a series of annual studies measuring the laws and regulations that affect women’s economic opportunity in 190 economies. The project presents eight indicators structured around women’s interactions with the law as they move through their lives and careers: Mobility, Workplace, Pay, Marriage, Parenthood, Entrepreneurship, Assets, and Pension. This year’s report updates all indicators as of October 1, 2020 and builds evidence of the links between legal gender equality and women’s economic inclusion. By examining the economic decisions women make throughout their working lives, as well as the pace of reform over the past 50 years, Women, Business and the Law 2021 makes an important contribution to research and policy discussions about the state of women’s economic empowerment. Prepared during a global pandemic that threatens progress toward gender equality, this edition also includes important findings on government responses to COVID-19 and pilot research related to childcare and women’s access to justice.
Author: World Bank Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464812535
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 627
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Book Description
How can governments ensure that women have the same employment and entrepreneurship opportunities as men? One important step is to level the legal playing field so that the rules for operating in the worlds of work and business apply equally regardless of gender. Women, Business and the Law 2018, the fifth edition in a series, examines laws affecting women’s economic inclusion in 189 economies worldwide. It tracks progress that has been made over the past two years while identifying opportunities for reform to ensure economic empowerment for all. The report updates all indicators as of June 1, 2017 and explores new areas of research, including financial inclusion.
Author: World Bank Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464806780
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 271
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Book Description
In a changing world, how can we be sure that women as well as men entrepreneurs and workers obtain the benefit from these changes? Ensuring that women have the same legal opportunities as men is one part of the picture. By measuring where the law treats men and women differently, Women, Business and the Law shines a light on how women's incentives or capacity to work are affected by the legal environment and provides a basis for improving regulation. The fourth edition in a series, Women, Business and the Law 2016: Getting to Equal examines laws and regulations affecting women's prospects as entrepreneurs and employees in 173 economies, across seven areas: accessing institutions, using property, getting a job, providing incentives to work, building credit, going to court, and protecting women from violence. The report's quantitative indicators are intended to inform research and policy discussions on how to improve women's economic opportunities and outcomes.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 146481533X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 223
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law 2020, the sixth edition in a series, analyzes laws and regulations affecting women's economic inclusion in 190 economies. The Women, Business and the Law Index, composed by eight indicators structured around women's interactions with the law as they begin, progress through and end their careers, aligns different areas of the law with the economic decisions women make at various stages of their lives. The indicators are: Mobility, Workplace, Pay, Marriage, Parenthood, Entrepreneurship, Assets, and Pension.The report updates all indicators as of September 1, 2019, and builds evidence around the linkages between legal gender equality and women's economic inclusion. By examining the economic decisions women make as they go through different stages of their working lives and the pace of reforms over the past 2 years, Women, Business and the Law makes an important contribution to research and policy discussions about the state of women's economic opportunities and empowerment. While celebrating the progress made, the data and analysis emphasize the work still to be done to ensure economic empowerment for all.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464820643
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law 2024 is the 10th in a series of annual studies measuring the enabling conditions that affect women’s economic opportunity in 190 economies. To present a more complete picture of the global environment that enables women’s socioeconomic participation, this year Women, Business and the Law introduces two new indicators—Safety and Childcare—and presents findings on the implementation gap between laws (de jure) and how they function in practice (de facto). This study presents three indexes: (1) legal frameworks, (2) supportive frameworks (policies, institutions, services, data, budget, and access to justice), and (3) expert opinions on women’s rights in practice in the areas measured. The study’s 10 indicators—Safety, Mobility, Workplace, Pay, Marriage, Parenthood, Childcare, Entrepreneurship, Assets, and Pension—are structured around the different stages of a woman’s working life. Findings from this new research can inform policy discussions to ensure women’s full and equal participation in the economy. The indicators build evidence of the critical relationship between legal gender equality and women’s employment and entrepreneurship. Data in Women, Business and the Law 2024 are current as of October 1, 2023. wbl.worldbank.org
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464819459
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 173
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law 2023 is the ninth in a series of annual studies measuring the laws and regulations that affect women’s economic opportunity in 190 economies.The project presents eight indicators structured around women’s interactions with the law as they move through their lives and careers: Mobility, Workplace, Pay, Marriage, Parenthood, Entrepreneurship, Assets, and Pension. The 2023 edition identifies barriers to women’s economic participation and encourages reform of discriminatory laws. This year, the study also includes research, a literature review, and analysis of 53 years of reforms for women’s rights. Examining the economic decisions that women make throughout their working lives as well as tracking regulatory changes from 1970 to today, the study makes an important contribution to research and policy discussions about the state of women’s economic opportunities. By presenting powerful examples of change and highlighting the gaps still remaining, Women, Business and the Law 2023 is a vital tool in ensuring economic empowerment for all. Data in Women, Business and the Law 2023 are current as of October 1, 2022.
Author: The World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9781464820632
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Women, Business and the Law is a World Bank Group project which measures the laws and regulations restricting women's economic opportunities. WBL informs research and policy discussions about the state of women's economic empowerment and emphasizes the work still to be done to ensure economic empowerment for all.
Author:
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 163
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Book Description
Author: Mehmet Gökay ÖZERİM
Publisher: Transnational Press London
ISBN: 1801352801
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 567
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Book Description
This book challenges the notion that migration governance is a fixed framework, arguing instead that it evolves in response to diverse, often unpredictable factors over time. Through a collection of insightful case studies from various geopolitical settings, this volume offers a deep dive into the evolution, key milestones, challenges, and distinctive characteristics of migration management policies. By exploring how these policies are shaped, implemented, and reformed under the influence of both internal dynamics and external pressures, the book reveals the fluid and dynamic nature of migration governance. Readers will gain a nuanced understanding of how migration policies are adapted across different countries and regions, shaped by unique sociopolitical contexts and evolving global trends. CONTENTS: INTRODUCTION: UNPACKING THE DRIVERS AND MECHANISMS OF CHANGE IN MIGRATION GOVERNANCE – Mehmet Gökay Özerim CHAPTER 1. THE PARADOX OF RUSSIAN MIGRATION POLICIES: UNCOVERING CHALLENGES AND CONTRADICTIONS – Aizhamal Muratalieva CHAPTER 2. MIGRATION CRISIS AND GOVERNANCE IN BRAZIL SINCE 2010 OR, HOW MIGRATION BECOMES AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE EXCEPTIONAL EXERCISE OF POWER – João Gilberto Belvel Fernandes Júnior CHAPTER 3. SELECTIVE HUMANITARIANISM IN POLISH MIGRATION GOVERNANCE: UNDERSTANDING POLAND’S FIRST RESPONSE TO THE MIGRATION CRISES IN THE YEARS 2021-2022 – Magdalena Bogucewicz CHAPTER 4. EU/ TUNISIA RELATIONS IN SCOPE OF MIGRATION AND BORDER POLICIES: THE 2011 JASMINE REVOLUTION AS A MILESTONE – Léa Lantelme CHAPTER 5. MIGRATION GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK (MiGOF) and MILESTONES IN THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES’ MIGRATION POLICIES – Burak Yalım CHAPTER 6. THE MIGRATION GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE IN SWEDEN – Malia Shir Mohammad CHAPTER 7. UNRAVELING STEREOTYPES ABOUT MIGRANTS FROM TURKEY: ASSIMILATION DISCOURSES AND MIGRATION GOVERNANCE IN GERMANY – Yağmur Erdoğmuş CHAPTER 8. THE ROLE OF TUNISIA IN THE EU’S MIGRATION GOVERNANCE – Tamara Poletan CHAPTER 9. COSTA RICA: A BRIEF DISCUSSION ON THE COUNTRY’S MIGRATION POLICY AND MIGRATION GOVERNANCE – Felipe Antonio Honorato CHAPTER 10. REFUGEE POLICY OF BRAZIL AS PART OF THE MIGRATION GOVERNANCE – Guilherme Silva Pires de Freitas
