What Was the Continental Congress?

What Was the Continental Congress? PDF Author: Candice Ransom
Publisher: Lerner Publications
ISBN: 0761372393
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
In September 1774, American colonial leaders gathered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. From New Hampshire to Georgia, colonists were angry about the taxes they were forced to pay to Great Britain. But Britain’s King George III and the British government refused to listen to the colonists. Decisionmakers from each American colony held a congress—a formal meeting—to discuss what the colonies should do. Some leaders wanted to make peace with Britain. Others wanted to break free of British rule—even if that meant going to war. In the spring of 1776, the members reached a decision. They wrote, voted on, and issued the Declaration of Independence. This important document announced that the newly united American states were no longer a part of Great Britain. So why were many colonists against paying taxes to Great Britain? Who actually wrote the Declaration of Independence? Why do we celebrate on July 4? Discover the facts about the Declaration of Independence and learn about its place in American history.

What Was the Continental Congress?

What Was the Continental Congress? PDF Author: Candice Ransom
Publisher: Lerner Publications
ISBN: 0761372393
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
In September 1774, American colonial leaders gathered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. From New Hampshire to Georgia, colonists were angry about the taxes they were forced to pay to Great Britain. But Britain’s King George III and the British government refused to listen to the colonists. Decisionmakers from each American colony held a congress—a formal meeting—to discuss what the colonies should do. Some leaders wanted to make peace with Britain. Others wanted to break free of British rule—even if that meant going to war. In the spring of 1776, the members reached a decision. They wrote, voted on, and issued the Declaration of Independence. This important document announced that the newly united American states were no longer a part of Great Britain. So why were many colonists against paying taxes to Great Britain? Who actually wrote the Declaration of Independence? Why do we celebrate on July 4? Discover the facts about the Declaration of Independence and learn about its place in American history.

What Was the Continental Congress?: And Other Questions about the Declaration of Independence

What Was the Continental Congress?: And Other Questions about the Declaration of Independence PDF Author: Candice F. Ransom
Publisher: LernerClassroom
ISBN: 0761371354
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
This book examines how the Revolutionary War started, and how the Continental Congress began.

What Are the Articles of Confederation?: And Other Questions about the Birth of the United States

What Are the Articles of Confederation?: And Other Questions about the Birth of the United States PDF Author: Laura Hamilton Waxman
Publisher: LernerClassroom
ISBN: 0761385649
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Answers questions about the Articles of Confederation and the circumstances around its creation and dismissal.

Draft of the Declaration of Independence

Draft of the Declaration of Independence PDF Author: John Adams
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781503031371
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
John Adams (October 30 1735 - July 4, 1826) was the second president of the United States (1797-1801), having earlier served as the first vice president of the United States (1789-1797). An American Founding Father, Adams was a statesman, diplomat, and a leading advocate of American independence from Great Britain. Well educated, he was an Enlightenment political theorist who promoted republicanism, as well as a strong central government, and wrote prolifically about his often seminal ideas-both in published works and in letters to his wife and key adviser Abigail Adams. Adams was a lifelong opponent of slavery, having never bought a slave. In 1770 he provided a principled, controversial, and successful legal defense to the British soldiers accused in the Boston Massacre, because he believed in the right to counsel and the "protect[ion] of innocence." Adams came to prominence in the early stages of the American Revolution. A lawyer and public figure in Boston, as a delegate from Massachusetts to the Continental Congress, he played a leading role in persuading Congress to declare independence. He assisted Thomas Jefferson in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776, and was its primary advocate in the Congress. Later, as a diplomat in Europe, he helped negotiate the eventual peace treaty with Great Britain, and was responsible for obtaining vital governmental loans from Amsterdam bankers. A political theorist and historian, Adams largely wrote the Massachusetts Constitution in 1780, which together with his earlier Thoughts on Government, influenced American political thought. One of his greatest roles was as a judge of character: in 1775, he nominated George Washington to be commander-in-chief, and 25 years later nominated John Marshall to be Chief Justice of the United States. Adams' revolutionary credentials secured him two terms as George Washington's vice president and his own election in 1796 as the second president. During his one term as president, he encountered ferocious attacks by the Jeffersonian Republicans, as well as the dominant faction in his own Federalist Party led by his bitter enemy Alexander Hamilton. Adams signed the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts, and built up the army and navy especially in the face of an undeclared naval war (called the "Quasi-War") with France, 1798-1800. The major accomplishment of his presidency was his peaceful resolution of the conflict in the face of Hamilton's opposition. In 1800, Adams was defeated for re-election by Thomas Jefferson and retired to Massachusetts. He later resumed his friendship with Jefferson. He and his wife founded an accomplished family line of politicians, diplomats, and historians now referred to as the Adams political family. Adams was the father of John Quincy Adams, the sixth President of the United States. His achievements have received greater recognition in modern times, though his contributions were not initially as celebrated as those of other Founders. Adams was the first U.S. president to reside in the executive mansion that eventually became known as the White House.

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE PDF Author: Narayan Changder
Publisher: CHANGDER OUTLINE
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
"Uncover the foundation of freedom with 'Declaration of Independence,' a captivating MCQ book that explores the history, ideals, and enduring legacy of this revolutionary document. Navigate through a collection of thought-provoking multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that unravel the principles, signatories, and the profound impact of the Declaration of Independence on the birth of a nation. Tailored for history enthusiasts, students, and those captivated by the origins of democracy, this MCQ guide offers a comprehensive exploration of this pivotal moment in American history. Step into the revolutionary era, understand the motivations of the Founding Fathers, and download your copy now to embark on an enlightening journey through the extraordinary legacy of the 'Declaration of Independence.'"

The Declaration of Independence

The Declaration of Independence PDF Author: Carl Lotus Becker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural law
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description


American Scripture

American Scripture PDF Author: Pauline Maier
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307791955
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Pauline Maier shows us the Declaration as both the defining statement of our national identity and the moral standard by which we live as a nation. It is truly "American Scripture," and Maier tells us how it came to be -- from the Declaration's birth in the hard and tortuous struggle by which Americans arrived at Independence to the ways in which, in the nineteenth century, the document itself became sanctified. Maier describes the transformation of the Second Continental Congress into a national government, unlike anything that preceded or followed it, and with more authority than the colonists would ever have conceded to the British Parliament; the great difficulty in making the decision for Independence; the influence of Paine's []Common Sense[], which shifted the terms of debate; and the political maneuvers that allowed Congress to make the momentous decision. In Maier's hands, the Declaration of Independence is brought close to us. She lets us hear the voice of the people as revealed in the other "declarations" of 1776: the local resolutions -- most of which have gone unnoticed over the past two centuries -- that explained, advocated, and justified Independence and undergirded Congress's work. Detective-like, she discloses the origins of key ideas and phrases in the Declaration and unravels the complex story of its drafting and of the group-editing job which angered Thomas Jefferson. Maier also reveals what happened to the Declaration after the signing and celebration: how it was largely forgotten and then revived to buttress political arguments of the nineteenth century; and, most important, how Abraham Lincoln ensured its persistence as a living force in American society. Finally, she shows how by the very act of venerating the Declaration as we do -- by holding it as sacrosanct, akin to holy writ -- we may actually be betraying its purpose and its power.

Revolutionary Summer

Revolutionary Summer PDF Author: Joseph J. Ellis
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307701220
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
The Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award-winning author of First Family presents a revelatory account of America's declaration of independence and the political and military responses on both sides throughout the summer of 1776 that influenced key decisions and outcomes.

Common Sense

Common Sense PDF Author: Thomas Paine
Publisher: The Capitol Net Inc
ISBN: 1587332299
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description
Addressed to the Inhabitants of America, on the Following Interesting Subjects, viz.: I. Of the Origin and Design of Government in General, with Concise Remarks on the English Constitution. II. Of Monarchy and Hereditary Succession. III. Thoughts on the Present State of American Affairs. IV. Of the Present Ability of America, with some Miscellaneous Reflections

Clothed in Robes of Sovereignty

Clothed in Robes of Sovereignty PDF Author: Benjamin H. Irvin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199314594
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Clothed in Robes of Sovereignty examines the material artifacts, festivities, and rituals by which Congress endeavored not only to assert its political legitimacy and to bolster the war effort, but ultimately to glorify the United States and to win the allegiance of the American people. But fact, as Benjamin H. Irvin demonstrates, the "people out of doors"--including the working poor, women, loyalists, Native Americans and others not represented in Congress--vigorously contested the trappings of nationhood into which Congress had enfolded them.