Wh-questions in Dynamic Inquisitive Semantics

Wh-questions in Dynamic Inquisitive Semantics PDF Author: Hans-Martin Gärtner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Wh-questions in Dynamic Inquisitive Semantics

Wh-questions in Dynamic Inquisitive Semantics PDF Author: Hans-Martin Gärtner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Inquisitive Semantics

Inquisitive Semantics PDF Author: Ivano Ciardelli
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019881478X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. This book presents a new logical framework to capture the meaning of sentences in conversation. The traditional approach equates meaning with truth-conditions: to know the meaning of a sentence is to know under which circumstances it is true. The reason for this is that linguistic and philosophical investigations are usually carried out in a logical framework that was originally designed to characterize valid argumentation. However, argumentation is neither the sole, nor the primary function of language. One task that language more widely and ordinarily fulfils is to enable the exchange of information between conversational participants. In the framework outlined in this volume, inquisitive semantics, information exchange is seen as a process of raising and resolving issues. Inquisitive semantics provides a new formal notion of meaning, which makes it possible to model various concepts that are crucial for the analysis of linguistic information exchange in a more refined and more principled way than has been possible in previous frameworks. Importantly, it also allows an integrated treatment of statements and questions. The first part of the book presents the framework in detail, while the second demonstrates its benefits in the semantic analysis of questions, coordination, modals, conditionals, and intonation. The book will be of interest to researchers and students from advanced undergraduate level upwards in the fields of semantics, pragmatics, philosophy of language, and logic.

Questions in Dynamic Semantics

Questions in Dynamic Semantics PDF Author: Maria Aloni
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 0080470998
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
The study of questions and answers is challenging for various fields of theoretical linguistics, logic, analytical philosophy, and more recently computer science. Research into questions and answers addresses old and raises new and important questions about the semantics / pragmatics interface and about the dynamics of interpretation. This book brings together current work on the topic as it has been developed in Amsterdam, and congenial academic sites, over the past 15 years. Amsterdam is one of the breeding grounds for the formal study of logic and language, for dynamic semantics, and for the study of questions and answers. It covers the major issues of pragmatic/semantic investigation, including logical relations, context dependence, information structure, and more. It illustrates how semantic/pragmatic stance can be used for problems in other areas of linguistic theorising.

Inquisitive Semantics

Inquisitive Semantics PDF Author: Ivano Ciardelli
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192546384
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. This book presents a new logical framework to capture the meaning of sentences in conversation. The traditional approach equates meaning with truth-conditions: to know the meaning of a sentence is to know under which circumstances it is true. The reason for this is that linguistic and philosophical investigations are usually carried out in a logical framework that was originally designed to characterize valid argumentation. However, argumentation is neither the sole, nor the primary function of language. One task that language more widely and ordinarily fulfils is to enable the exchange of information between conversational participants. In the framework outlined in this volume, inquisitive semantics, information exchange is seen as a process of raising and resolving issues. Inquisitive semantics provides a new formal notion of meaning, which makes it possible to model various concepts that are crucial for the analysis of linguistic information exchange in a more refined and more principled way than has been possible in previous frameworks. Importantly, it also allows an integrated treatment of statements and questions. The first part of the book presents the framework in detail, while the second demonstrates its benefits in the semantic analysis of questions, coordination, modals, conditionals, and intonation. The book will be of interest to researchers and students from advanced undergraduate level upwards in the fields of semantics, pragmatics, philosophy of language, and logic.

Questions in Discourse

Questions in Discourse PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004378308
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
The volume Questions in Discourse - Semantics contains an overview of the semantic analysis and discourse-structuring role of questions, together with in-depth contributions on individual aspects of question meanings and the function of implicit questions in discourse.

Asking and Answering

Asking and Answering PDF Author: Moritz Cordes
Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
ISBN: 3823303058
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
Questions are everywhere and the ubiquitous activities of asking and answering, as most human activities, are susceptible to failure - at least from time to time. This volume offers several current approaches to the systematic study of questions and the surrounding activities and works toward supporting and improving these activities. The contributors formulate general problems for a formal treatment of questions, investigate specific kinds of questions, compare different frameworks with regard to how they regulate the activities of asking and answering of questions, and situate these activities in a wider framework of cognitive/epistemic discourse. From the perspectives of logic, linguistics, epistemology, and philosophy of language emerges a report on the state of the art of the theory of questions.

Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics

Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics PDF Author: Daisuke Bekki
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303160878X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Inquisitive Semantics

Inquisitive Semantics PDF Author: Jeroen A. G. Groenendijk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description


Potential Questions at the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface

Potential Questions at the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface PDF Author: Edgar Onea
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004217932
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
In Potential Questions at the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface Edgar Onea proposes a novel component for question under discussion based discourse pragmatic theories thereby combining such theories with new ideas from inquisitive semantics. He shows how potential questions account for an entire range of grammatical phenomena. These phenomena include the semantics of indefinite determiners, the meaning contribution of nominal appositives, specificational constructions and non restrictive relative clauses. This book delivers a comprehensive and empirically rich investigation into the role of questions in natural language interpretation. Drawing on data from German, English, Hungarian and Russian, Edgar Onea's study significantly broadens our understanding of conventional sensitivity to questions through formally rigorous analyses of specificational particles, parentheticals and indefinites. The Potential Questions framework offers a new and exciting perspective on utterance meanings as not just addressing, but also raising questions, with important consequences for integrated analyses of discourse structure and discourse relations. This book is essential reading for anybody interested in the semantics-pragmatics interface. Judith Tonhauser, The Ohio State University

On the Semantics of Wh-Clauses

On the Semantics of Wh-Clauses PDF Author: Stephen Berman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134998856
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
First published in 1994, this book is concerned with certain kinds of wh-clauses, whose interpretations are easily and, the author argues, plausibly rendered by a logicosemantic analysis on which wh-phrases translate as open sentences, that is, as expressions of the semantically interpreted representation which contain free variables. After a review of influential contemporary analyses of the semantics of questions, concentrating on issues related to the truthconditional interpretation of these constructions, the author goes on to analyse logicosemantic similarities between wh-phrases and indefinite NPs. This analysis is extended in chapter V to account for asymmetries between wh-phrases and indefinites, but is preceded by the engagement and refutation of some of the challenges to it. The appendices discuss some peripheral points relating to the central points made by the author which are in need of further study.