Author: E. Dierker
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
The economic framework; Introduction to the mathematics; Differentiable manifolds and mapping, tangents, vectorfields; Regular equilibria. A first approach; Scarf's example; Excess demand functions; Debreu's theorem on the finiteness of the number of equilibria of an economy; Continuity of the Walras correspondence for demand functions; Density of transversal intersection; Regular economies; Stability questions and the number of equilibria; Large economies; Some standard notation.
Author: Léon Walras
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316061728
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 591
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Book Description
In his fourth edition of Éléménts d'économie politique pure (1900), León Walras introduced the device of written pledges to eliminate path dependency: sellers of products and services write out commitments to supply certain quantities at suggested prices with no commodities actually produced and supplied until a set of prices is found at which supply and demand are equal simultaneously in every market. This brought about very serious alterations to the character of the book. Unfortunately, these changes resulted in an incomplete, internally contradictory, and occasionally incoherent text. This translation, therefore, by two leading scholars of León Walras' work, Donald A. Walker and Jan van Daal, revisits the third edition of this seminal work, including Walras' brilliant explanation of his comprehensive model, with all its richness derived from reality. Growing research into Walras' work indicates that it was this third edition that contained his best theoretical research and a translation of this edition of the book is now a necessity.
Author: Donald A. Walker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139450913
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
In order to understand the various strands of general equilibrium theory, why it has taken the forms that it has since the time of Léon Walras, and to appreciate fully a view of the state of general equilibrium theorising, it is essential to understand Walras's work and examine its influence. The first section of this book accordingly examines the foundations of Walras's work. These include his philosophical and methodological approach to economic modelling, his views on human nature, and the basic components of his general equilibrium models. The second section examines how the influence of his ideas has been manifested in the theorising of his successors, surveying the models of theorists such as H. L. Moore, Vilfredo Pareto, Knut Wicksell, Gustav Cassel, Abraham Wald, John von Neumann, J. R. Hicks, Kenneth Arrow, and Gerard Debreu. The treatment also examines models of many types in which Walras's influence is explicitly acknowledged.
Author: Albert Jolink
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134989148
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
The authors examine Walras' general equilibrium models, tracing their development through his major work Elements of Pure Economics, and also placing them in the broader context of his design for optimal economic order.
Author: David Colander
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139459058
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Macroeconomics is evolving in an almost dialectic fashion. The latest evolution is the development of a new synthesis that combines insights of new classical, new Keynesian and real business cycle traditions into a dynamic, stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model that serves as a foundation for thinking about macro policy. That new synthesis has opened up the door to a new antithesis, which is being driven by advances in computing power and analytic techniques. This new synthesis is coalescing around developments in complexity theory, automated general to specific econometric modeling, agent-based models, and non-linear and statistical dynamical models. This book thus provides the reader with an introduction to what might be called a Post Walrasian research program that is developing as the antithesis of the Walrasian DSGE synthesis.
Author: Léon Walras
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113455995X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 630
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Book Description
Elements of Pure Economics was one of the most influential works in the history of economics, and the single most important contribution to the marginal revolution. Walras' theory of general equilibrium remains one of the cornerstones of economic theory more than 100 years after it was first published.
Author: Michel De Vroey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521898439
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 451
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Book Description
This book retraces the history of macroeconomics from Keynes's General Theory to the present. Central to it is the contrast between a Keynesian era and a Lucasian - or dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) - era, each ruled by distinct methodological standards. In the Keynesian era, the book studies the following theories: Keynesian macroeconomics, monetarism, disequilibrium macro (Patinkin, Leijongufvud, and Clower) non-Walrasian equilibrium models, and first-generation new Keynesian models. Three stages are identified in the DSGE era: new classical macro (Lucas), RBC modelling, and second-generation new Keynesian modeling. The book also examines a few selected works aimed at presenting alternatives to Lucasian macro. While not eschewing analytical content, Michel De Vroey focuses on substantive assessments, and the models studied are presented in a pedagogical and vivid yet critical way.
Author: Anjan Mukherji
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195659078
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
This Book Provides A Thorough Introduction To General Equilibrium Analysis For Non-Specialist Students Filling The Gap Between The Classic High-Level Texts, And On The Other, The Very Limited Presentation Of The Theory In Terms Of Edgeworth Box Diagrams.
Author: Stephen L. Parente
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262264082
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Book Description
Why isn't the whole world as rich as the United States? Conventional views holds that differences in the share of output invested by countries account for this disparity. Not so, say Stephen Parente and Edward Prescott. In Barriers to Riches, Parente and Prescott argue that differences in Total Factor Productivity (TFP) explain this phenomenon. These differences exist because some countries erect barriers to the efficient use of readily available technology. The purpose of these barriers is to protect industry insiders with vested interests in current production processes from outside competition. Were this protection stopped, rapid TFP growth would follow in the poor countries, and the whole world would soon be rich. Barriers to Riches reflects a decade of research by the authors on this question. Like other books on the subject, it makes use of historical examples and industry studies to illuminate potential explanations for income differences. Unlike these other books, however, it uses aggregate data and general equilibrium models to evaluate the plausibility of alternative explanations. The result of this approach is the most complete and coherent treatment of the subject to date.
Author: David Colander
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521034586
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Beyond Microfoundations discusses the foundations for a post-Walrasian macroeconomics and, in doing so, carries the work of Robert Clower and Axel Leijonhufvud to the present. This book spells out both why a new approach to macro is needed, and what the essence of the approach will be. This post-Walrasian approach to macro is neither Keynesian nor Classical, both of which have Walrasian foundations, but it offers an approach to macro in which Walrasian economics is turned on its head. Specifically, it rejects the Walrasian ad hoc assumptions of the existence of a unique equilibrium and of simple dynamics.
