Author: Andrew G. Bonnell
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192871846
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293
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Book Description
Robert Michels (1876-1936) is best known for his 1911 book Political Parties, which is still a standard reference in political science debates. Michels' work sought to prove an "iron law of oligarchy" that governs the organisational evolution of democratic political parties. The work was closely informed by Michels' engagement with the German Social Democratic Party in the early 1900s, his involvement in radical politics in France and Italy in this period, and by his interest in a range of intellectual and social movements - including feminism, nationalism, racial theory, and the emerging disciplines of sociology and political science. Using archival and printed sources hitherto overlooked in work on Michels, this new study contests previous arguments which have sought to explain Michels as a disillusioned adherent of ideas of direct democracy or as an extremist moving from revolutionary syndicalism to fascism. The biographical and intellectual influences on Michels are shown to be more complex, and more transnational, than such schematic explanations have allowed. Andrew Bonnell sheds new light on Michels' relationship with the German Social Democratic Party and on his understanding of his own role as an intellectual in a workers' party. Bonnell also analyses Michels' problematical relationship with revolutionary syndicalism in France and Italy. Michels was connected to a possibly uniquely diverse network of intellectual and political contacts in pre-1914 Europe. This transnational intellectual history illuminates the intellectual worlds in which Michels moved and presents a new interpretation of his shift from the radical left of the spectrum to Italian fascism, an intellectual itinerary which has intrigued many historians.
Author: Mike Taber
Publisher: Haymarket Books
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149
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Book Description
An essential record from the Second International, expertly curated by Under the Socialist Banner editor Mike Taber. At its height, the Second International (1889-1916) represented the majority of organized workers in the world, and the largest of its affiliated parties counted over a million members. Its congresses drew delegates from across the globe, and its major victories—like the eight-hour work day—have long outlasted the organization itself. In this important collection of debates and resolutions from the Second International, Reform, Revolution, and Opportunism captures the International’s vibrancy and gives a snapshot of its strengths, weaknesses, and contradictions. Socialist militants turned to the Second International to deliberate on how best to combat the latest deprivations and excesses of capitalism, which was stretching beyond national boundaries for the first time. These new issues and the debates about how to respond to them—surging immigration; what to say about colonialism; how to relate to burgeoning struggles for women’s rights; the drive to intern-imperialist war—remain deeply contested over a hundred years later. Taken together with Under the Socialist Banner, Reform Revolution, and Opportunism offers a rounded view of the Second International and its legacy, showing it to be a living, breathing movement with crucial insights for contemporary radicals.
Author: R. Craig Nation
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822381567
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Book Description
The outbreak of World War I precipitated a schism in the international socialist movement that endures today. Heeding calls for "rational defense," the leading European socialist democratic parties abandoned their vision of peace and internationalism as an integral part of the struggle for social justice and set aside their view of interstate war as the clearest example of the irrational essence of competitive capitalism. Only the Zimmerwald Left, led by Lenin, continued to speak out for internationalism. R. Craig Nation utilizes sources in Dutch, French, German, Italian, Russian, and Swedish to provide the first comprehensive history of the Zimmerwald Left as an international political tendency.
Author: Robert Parsons Baker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Belgium
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Author: Vincent J. Knapp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 414
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Vols. 3- include Bulletin of the Czechoslovak Oriental Institut, no. 1- .
Author: Neil Michael Heyman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soviet Union
Languages : en
Pages : 740
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International relations
Languages : fr
Pages : 400
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Author: Karen Offen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107188040
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 711
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A magisterial reconstruction and analysis of the heated debates around the 'woman question' during the French Third Republic.
Author: Oslo (Norway) Norske Nobelinstitut
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 592
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