Vibrational Dynamics in Supercritical Fluids and the Collisionless Gas Phase PDF Download
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Author: Dan J. Myers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 558
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Author: Dan J. Myers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 558
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Book Description
Author: Y. Arai
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642562388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 463
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Book Description
The potential of supercritical fluid methods is presented in a comprehensive way. On the basis of a careful discussion of physical and chemical principles, the application of this method in process technology is demonstrated.
Author: Christopher Jon Stromberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
Author: E. Kiran
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401582955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 775
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Book Description
Supercritical fluids which are neither gas nor liquid, but can be compressed gradually from low to high density, are gaining increasing importance as tunable solvents and reaction media in the chemical process industry. By adjusting the pressure, or more strictly the density, the properties of these fluids are customized and manipulated for the particular process at hand, be it a physical transformation, such as separation or solvation, or a chemical transformation, such as a reaction or reactive extraction. Supercritical fluids, however, differ from both gases and liquids in many respects. In order to properly understand and describe their properties, it is necessary to know the implications of their nearness to criticality, to be aware of the complex types of phase separation (including solid phases) that occur when the components of the fluid mixture are very different from each other, and to develop theories that can cope with the large differences in molecular size and shape of the supercritical solvent and the solutes that are present.
Author: E. Kiran
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401139296
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602
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Book Description
Supercritical fluids are neither gas nor liquid, but can be compressed gradually from low to high density and they are therefore interesting and important as tunable solvents and reaction media in the chemical process industry. By adjusting the density the properties of these fluids can be customised and manipulated for a given process - physical or chemical transformation. Separation and processing using supercritical solvents such as CO2 are currently on-line commercially in the food, essential oils and polymer industries. Many agencies and industries are considering the use of supercritical water for waste remediation. Supercritical fluid chromatography represents another, major analytical application. Significant advances have recently been made in materials processing, ranging from particle formation to the creation of porous materials. The chapters in this book provide tutorial accounts of topical areas centred around: (1) phase equilibria, thermodynamics and equations of state; (2) critical behaviour, crossover effects; (3) transport and interfacial properties; (4) molecular modelling, computer simulation; (5) reactions, spectroscopy; (6) phase separation kinetics; (7) extractions; (8) applications to polymers, pharmaceuticals, natural materials and chromatography; (9) process scale-up.
Author: Pamela Crum Douglass
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 730
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Author: Guglielmo Lanzani
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420017519
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Remarkable developments in the spectroscopy field regarding ultrashort pulse generation have led to the possibility of producing light pulses ranging from 50 to5 fs and frequency tunable from the near infrared to the ultraviolet range. Such pulses enable us to follow the coupling of vibrational motion to the electronic transitions in molecules and
Author: Richard Smith
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128076909
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 81
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Author: Richard Smith
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128076917
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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