Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease PDF Author: Bernard Cohen
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889455203
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This eBook reviews recent developments in vestibular physiology and pathophysiology and covers a range of topics, including diagnostic tests, treatment approaches, central and peripheral vestibular mechanisms, and vestibulo-automonic interactions.

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease PDF Author: Bernard Cohen
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889455203
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This eBook reviews recent developments in vestibular physiology and pathophysiology and covers a range of topics, including diagnostic tests, treatment approaches, central and peripheral vestibular mechanisms, and vestibulo-automonic interactions.

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease, Volume II - Dedicated to Bernard Cohen

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease, Volume II - Dedicated to Bernard Cohen PDF Author: Richard Lewis
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889717062
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description


Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease

Vestibular Contributions to Health and Disease PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This eBook reviews recent developments in vestibular physiology and pathophysiology and covers a range of topics, including diagnostic tests, treatment approaches, central and peripheral vestibular mechanisms, and vestibulo-automonic interactions.

Vestibular Mechanisms in Health and Disease

Vestibular Mechanisms in Health and Disease PDF Author: Bárány Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


Vestibular Perceptual Thresholds to Assess Vestibular Processing in Health and Disease

Vestibular Perceptual Thresholds to Assess Vestibular Processing in Health and Disease PDF Author: Megan Janette Kobel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Audiology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The three manuscripts presented herein examine the use of vestibular perceptual thresholds to assess vestibular processing in health and disease. The first manuscript assesses linear motion perception, mediated by the otoliths in the vestibular system, in healthy vestibular function to identify factors influencing vestibular perception. Results suggested that orientation relative to gravity influenced perceptual sensitivity, as earth-vertical (i.e., motions parallel to gravity) thresholds were overall higher than earth-horizontal (i.e., motions perpendicular to gravity) thresholds and previously reported differences in thresholds on the basis of body orientation may largely capture the influence of orientation relative to gravity. Additionally, differences in motion perception on the basis of motion relative to the head were noted, as thresholds with predominant utricular contributions were significantly impacted by orientation relative to gravity and overall lower than thresholds with predominant saccular contributions. In the second manuscript, translation perception was assessed in two patients with complete bilateral vestibular loss in order to verify vestibular contributions to linear motion perception. In the absence of vestibular function, thresholds were overall elevated, suggesting predominant vestibular contributions to whole body direction recognition tasks. A significant elevation in earth-vertical thresholds was also identified, suggesting internal models of gravity are impaired secondary to peripheral vestibular dysfunction leading to decreases sensory precision. Finally, in the third manuscript, motion perception was assayed in persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD), a common cause of chronic dizziness. Overall, results suggested that motion perception was largely preserved in PPPD as vestibular thresholds were undistinguishable from age-matched controls. However, elevated roll tilt thresholds, which are reliant on canal-otolith integration, were identified in a subset of patients suggesting impaired intra-vestibular integration. Overall, vestibular perceptual thresholds provide unique insights into motion processing and are capable of identifying changes in peripheral and central vestibular function.

Disorders of the Vestibular System

Disorders of the Vestibular System PDF Author: Robert William Baloh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 722

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Book Description
An up-to-date, comprehensive review of disorders of the vestibular system authored by some of the most prominent experts in the field, this book covers basic vestibular mechanisms, clinical evaluation, common vestibular diseases, and treatment of vertigo. Part I reviews the anatomy and physiology of the vestibular system focusing on clinically relevant material. Part II analyzes specific details in the patient's history, examination, and laboratory evaluation pointing to the probable site of lesion and likely pathophysiology. Patient history is emphasized since it is the critical first step in understanding the patient's complaints. Part III covers the differential diagnosis and specific treatments of common neurologic disorders. A separate chapter surveys the common syndromes encountered in neurotology. Part IV discusses general principles of treatment relevant to all vestibular disorders. Designed primarily to help physicians who treat patients complaining of dizziness, this book is also a complete source of reference to practitioners in internal medicine, family practice, otolaryngology, neurology, head and neck surgery, and neurosurgery.

Age-Related Vestibular Loss: Current Understanding and Future Research Directions

Age-Related Vestibular Loss: Current Understanding and Future Research Directions PDF Author: Yuri Agrawal
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889453006
Category : Hearing disorders
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description


Vertigo: Its Multisensory Syndromes

Vertigo: Its Multisensory Syndromes PDF Author: Thomas Brandt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447133420
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
A variety of syndromes are hidden behind the term vertigo; the interdisciplinary approach here shows how surprisingly easy it is to correctly diagnose and effectively treat them. The book's clinical practicality uncovers the key elements necessary for understanding vertigo: the sensorimotor physiology, careful history-taking, and otoneurological examination. For each syndrome, there is a full description of the clinical features and diagnostic procedure. Numerous tables and thorough cross-referencing guide you to differential diagnosis. Special emphasis is placed on the relationship between the management and the underlying pathological mechanism of the disease.

Oxford Textbook of Vertigo and Imbalance

Oxford Textbook of Vertigo and Imbalance PDF Author: Adolfo Bronstein
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191642061
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
Vertigo, dizziness, and imbalance rank amongst the most common presenting symptoms in neurology, ENT, geriatric medicine, and general practice. These symptoms can originate from many different organs and systems, such as the inner ear, general medical conditions, neurological and psychological disorders. The Oxford Textbook of Vertigo and Imbalance provides an up-to-date summary of the scientific basis, clinical diagnosis, and management of disorders leading to dizziness and poor balance. This textbook is conceptually divided into three sections, detailing the scientific basis, general clinical issues, and specific diseases diagnosed in clinical practice that are responsible for complaints of dizziness and imbalance. Individual chapters address benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, vestibular migraine, vestibular neuritis, stroke, and Ménière's disease. Additional chapters follow a syndrome-based approach and cover multiple conditions, including cerebellar disorders, bilateral vestibular failure and gait, and psychological disorders. The print edition is complemented by an online version, which allows access to the full content of the textbook, contains links from the references to primary research journal articles, allows full text searches, and provides access to figures and tables that can be downloaded to PowerPoint. It serves a useful clinical reference for neurologists, otorhinolaryngologists, audio-vestibular physicians, and senior trainees in those specialties.

The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference

The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128054093
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 5215

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Book Description
The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference, Second Edition, Seven Volume Set is a comprehensive reference work covering the range of topics that constitute current knowledge of the neural mechanisms underlying the different senses. This important work provides the most up-to-date, cutting-edge, comprehensive reference combining volumes on all major sensory modalities in one set. Offering 264 chapters from a distinguished team of international experts, The Senses lays out current knowledge on the anatomy, physiology, and molecular biology of sensory organs, in a collection of comprehensive chapters spanning 4 volumes. Topics covered include the perception, psychophysics, and higher order processing of sensory information, as well as disorders and new diagnostic and treatment methods. Written for a wide audience, this reference work provides students, scholars, medical doctors, as well as anyone interested in neuroscience, a comprehensive overview of the knowledge accumulated on the function of sense organs, sensory systems, and how the brain processes sensory input. As with the first edition, contributions from leading scholars from around the world will ensure The Senses offers a truly international portrait of sensory physiology. The set is the definitive reference on sensory neuroscience and provides the ultimate entry point into the review and original literature in Sensory Neuroscience enabling students and scientists to delve into the subject and deepen their knowledge. All-inclusive coverage of topics: updated edition offers readers the only current reference available covering neurobiology, physiology, anatomy, and molecular biology of sense organs and the processing of sensory information in the brain Authoritative content: world-leading contributors provide readers with a reputable, dynamic and authoritative account of the topics under discussion Comprehensive-style content: in-depth, complex coverage of topics offers students at upper undergraduate level and above full insight into topics under discussion