Verifying the Accuracy of Regional Models Used in Transportation and Air Quality Planning

Verifying the Accuracy of Regional Models Used in Transportation and Air Quality Planning PDF Author: Caroline Rodier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air quality management
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Verifying the Accuracy of Regional Models Used in Transportation and Air Quality Planning

Verifying the Accuracy of Regional Models Used in Transportation and Air Quality Planning PDF Author: Caroline Rodier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air quality management
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Transport Models in Urban Planning Practices

Transport Models in Urban Planning Practices PDF Author: Marco te Brömmelstroet
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134921993
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
This book explores how transportation models can play a role in a changing transport planning and policy making context. Most models are rooted in decades of development work and are geared to offer value-free, academic and explicit knowledge to transport planning experts. However, planning practice has changed dramatically over the years, resulting in a less technical rational view on the use of such knowledge – especially so in early, strategy making phases. More and more complex policy goals, integration of a wide area of other policy domains, a wider, ever-changing and much more mixed group of planning participants and much more focus on ‘wicked problems’. The book maps how this influences the effectiveness of transport modelling exercises and explores several state-of-the-art implementations. This book was published as a special issue of Transport Reviews.

Metropolitan Travel Forecasting

Metropolitan Travel Forecasting PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee for Determination of the State of the Practice in Metropolitan Area Travel Forecasting
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309104173
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
TRB Special Report 288, Metropolitan Travel Forecasting: Current Practice and Future Direction, examines metropolitan travel forecasting models that provide public officials with information to inform decisions on major transportation system investments and policies. The report explores what improvements may be needed to the models and how federal, state, and local agencies can achieve them. According to the committee that produced the report, travel forecasting models in current use are not adequate for many of today's necessary planning and regulatory uses.

Beyond Uncertainty

Beyond Uncertainty PDF Author: Caroline Rodier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air quality management
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
Concerned citizens across the United States are increasingly asking officials about the effects of proposed new highways and their alternatives, such as transit and road pricing, on how their communities will grow, the air their children will breathe, and the amount of time they will have to spend in traffic commuting to work. It is widely acknowledged, however, that the models used to assess these effects have limited accuracy and sensitivity to alternatives to highway expansion. This study attempts to move beyond the issues of uncertainty in models used to forecast the travel, land use, and air quality effects of transportation projects and policies by (1) reviewing the literature on error and uncertainty in travel and land use models to understand key sources, likely confidence bounds, and potential biases; (2) conducting interviews with modeling experts to gain insight into how uncertain models may be improved and better applied in transportation studies; and (3) presenting a series of cases studies that illustrate innovative and, possibly, more credible approaches to modeling given different study objectives, model capability, and knowledge of model uncertainty.

Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health

Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health PDF Author: Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309037263
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 703

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Book Description
"The combination of scientific and institutional integrity represented by this book is unusual. It should be a model for future endeavors to help quantify environmental risk as a basis for good decisionmaking." â€"William D. Ruckelshaus, from the foreword. This volume, prepared under the auspices of the Health Effects Institute, an independent research organization created and funded jointly by the Environmental Protection Agency and the automobile industry, brings together experts on atmospheric exposure and on the biological effects of toxic substances to examine what is knownâ€"and not knownâ€"about the human health risks of automotive emissions.

Meteorological monitoring guidance for regulatory modeling applications

Meteorological monitoring guidance for regulatory modeling applications PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428901949
Category : Air quality
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description


Travel Demand and Land Use, 2004

Travel Demand and Land Use, 2004 PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Choice of transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description


Models in Environmental Regulatory Decision Making

Models in Environmental Regulatory Decision Making PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309110009
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Many regulations issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are based on the results of computer models. Models help EPA explain environmental phenomena in settings where direct observations are limited or unavailable, and anticipate the effects of agency policies on the environment, human health and the economy. Given the critical role played by models, the EPA asked the National Research Council to assess scientific issues related to the agency's selection and use of models in its decisions. The book recommends a series of guidelines and principles for improving agency models and decision-making processes. The centerpiece of the book's recommended vision is a life-cycle approach to model evaluation which includes peer review, corroboration of results, and other activities. This will enhance the agency's ability to respond to requirements from a 2001 law on information quality and improve policy development and implementation.

Reliability, Risk, and Safety, Three Volume Set

Reliability, Risk, and Safety, Three Volume Set PDF Author: Radim Bris
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203859758
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2472

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Book Description
Containing papers presented at the 18th European Safety and Reliability Conference (Esrel 2009) in Prague, Czech Republic, September 2009.Reliability, Risk and Safety Theory and Applications will be of interest for academics and professionals working in a wide range of industrial and governmental sectors, including civil and environmental engineering, energy production and distribution, information technology and telecommunications, critical infrastructures, and insurance and finance.

Department of Housing and Urban Development--independent Agencies Appropriations for 1980

Department of Housing and Urban Development--independent Agencies Appropriations for 1980 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on HUD-Independent Agencies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 1324

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Book Description