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Author: Vladimir Macura
Publisher: The European Roma Rights Centre
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
The subject of the study is the impact of the applied urban planning policies against the development of Roma settlements in three cities in Serbia – Belgrade, Novi Sad and Niš. Particular attention has been paid to the extent to which urban planning policies had contributed to the exclusion of Roma settlements from residential parts of the cities and their displacement to the terrains that had not been planned for housing or which are unfavourable or dangerous for life. The report also deals with the urban policies that had a different approach towards the Roma and adjacent non-Roma settlements, and how they influenced the installation of new infrastructure, roads, etc. in these areas; how they affected the changes in various regulations and parameters which prevented development and prosperity of the settlements and improvement of the living conditions.
Author: Vladimir Macura
Publisher: The European Roma Rights Centre
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
The subject of the study is the impact of the applied urban planning policies against the development of Roma settlements in three cities in Serbia – Belgrade, Novi Sad and Niš. Particular attention has been paid to the extent to which urban planning policies had contributed to the exclusion of Roma settlements from residential parts of the cities and their displacement to the terrains that had not been planned for housing or which are unfavourable or dangerous for life. The report also deals with the urban policies that had a different approach towards the Roma and adjacent non-Roma settlements, and how they influenced the installation of new infrastructure, roads, etc. in these areas; how they affected the changes in various regulations and parameters which prevented development and prosperity of the settlements and improvement of the living conditions.
Author: Vladimir Macura
Publisher: OSCE/ODIHR
ISBN: 8360190321
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
The work of two architects/town-planners, the book is an in-depth study of the issue of Roma settlements and housing in urban areas. It aims to promote positive experiences and practices in Serbia and to suggest ways of building upon such examples both in Serbia and in other areas of South-Eastern Europe.
Author: Vladimir Macura
Publisher: Society for the Improvement of Local Roma Communities
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
This report represents architectural and urbanistic aspects of Roma settlements in Serbia (without Kosovo), emphasising the housing issues. The report is a part of EU-ROMA project (www.eu-roma.net ) launching a European open confrontation on Roma housing issue and public space.
Author: Vladimir Macura
Publisher: UN-HABITAT
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
The paper presents Roma housing and settlement situation in Serbia today - which is very poor - and offers some recommendations for bettering living conditions. The paper consists of four parts. The first one presents the main facts about the Roma issue in Serbia. The second one provides an assessment of the Roma housing and settlement situation. A set of clear and achievable recommendations on desirable policies and strategies to address the problems and needs identified by the assessment is given in the third part. The fourth part offers a model cost estimation of upgrading Roma settlements. Roma housing and settlement problems have been visible for a long period in Serbia, but no one has tried to do anything to upgrade their living conditions. The State prepared and adopted Law on the protection of rights and freedoms of national minorities (2001) and a set of strategies and action plans for the general improvement of the Roma situation (2002 - 2005). However, positive outputs do not exist on the local level jet. A crucial problem is the translation of National-level commitments into local action. The main section of this paper is Recommendations for local level - municipalities and cities. Recommendations, in particular, address some of the sore points of the current attitude toward Roma settlements and housing. The overall goal is stressed at the beginning of the section. It is to upgrade Roma settlements as equal parts to the others in cities. The main measure is settlement consolidation. Demolition and relocation of settlements would be only a last resort. Implementation of this approach should be based on a set of principles that can be found in several international documents and action plans for Roma inclusion. What follows is a combination of general principles created for informal settlement and from a book under preparation on Roma housing and settlements. The answer to the question of how much would cost the proposed policy is given in the fourth paper section. Model cost estimation for consolidating a Roma unserviced settlement is a base for the answer. A rough cost estimate regarding the improvement of 250 Roma settlements in Serbia is also made. The conclusion is that finances for upgrading Roma settlements should come from national, local and Roma sources.
Author: Valentin Mihaylov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030617653
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
This book presents cross-national insights into spatial fragmentation in post-socialist cities in Europe. Trying to rethink the heritage of the last 30 years of transformation and grasp current processes taking urban units of various categories as examples, the book exemplifies typical or unique causes of political, social and ethnic disintegration of cities in Central and Eastern Europe. Presenting spatial studies into different cases of conflict in a cross-national context, the authors apply concepts of contested and divided cities, urban geopolitics, cultural atavism, contested heritage, etc. The book is divided into four parts. The first part raises the issue of genesis, development and contemporary discrepancies of cities divided by political and state borders. The second part includes chapters which deal with the impact of ongoing geopolitical divisions, wars, and ideologies on the social and political tensions as well as their polarising effect on urban territory. The third part comprises reflections on controversial relations of ethnic and national culture with urban space. The fourth part deals with socio-economic transformation of post-socialist cities which went through transition of old patterns of spatial planning and attempts to establish more rational and justice spatial order.
Author: Eirik Saethre
Publisher:
ISBN: 0520368495
Category : Dumpster diving
Languages : en
Pages : 251
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Book Description
Wastelands is an in-depth exploration of trash, the scavengers who collect it, and the precarious communities it sustains. After enduring war and persecution in Kosovo, many Ashkali refugees fled to Belgrade, Serbia, where they were stigmatized as Gypsies, consigned to slums, sidelined from the economy, and subjected to violence. To survive, Ashkali collect the only resource available to them: garbage. Vividly recounting everyday life in an illegal Romani settlement, Eirik Saethre's searing book follows Ashkali as they scavenge through dumpsters, build shacks, siphon electricity, negotiate the recycling trade, and migrate between Belgrade, Kosovo, and the European Union. Saethre argues that trash is not just a means of survival--it reinforces the status of Ashkali as a polluted Other, creates indissoluble bonds to transnational capitalism, enfeebles bodies, and establishes a localized sovereignty. In these geographies of displacement, suffering is boring and trash is transformative.
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
ISBN: 1490106723
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1187
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Book Description
Issues in Environmental Law, Policy, and Planning: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Science and Public Policy. The editors have built Issues in Environmental Law, Policy, and Planning: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Science and Public Policy in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Environmental Law, Policy, and Planning: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Author: Zlata Vuksanović-Macura
Publisher: OSCE Mission to Serbia
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 81
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Book Description
Author: Sasha Tsenkova
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790821152
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
The book explores both theoretically and empirically the impacts of housing reforms on housing provision in the context of the transition from a centrally-planned to a market-based economy. Fifteen years after the overthrow of state socialism housing policy has lost its privileged status of a political priority as most politically emb- ded systems had favoured market-based solutions to housing problems. This dep- ture from state controlled housing policies with the aim of providing a dwelling for every family is significant, particularly in some post-socialist countries where no new housing policy has emerged. The transition process, embedded in the paradigm shift from central planning to markets, has triggered off turbulence and adjustments with tangible outcomes in post-socialist housing systems. What has changed and what new housing systems have emerged during this dramatic ‘transition to markets and democracy’? Are these systems more efficient and equitable? These questions are the main focus of the book with an emphasis on diversity and change in housing reforms. The book supports the hypothesis that notions of convergence are not really appropriate to the conceptualisation of post-socialist housing systems. It argues that different housing policy choices are going to map out increasingly divergent s- nario for future development.
Author: Stephen L. Dyson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108577148
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
Rome is one of the world's greatest archaeological sites, preserving many major monuments of the classical past. It is also a city with an important post-Roman history and home to both the papacy and the modern Italian state. Archaeologists have studied the ruins, and popes and politicians have used them for propaganda programs. Developers and preservationists have fought over what should and should not be preserved. This book tells the story of those complex, interacting developments over the past three centuries, from the days of the Grand Tour through the arrival of the fascists, which saw more destruction but also an unprecedented use of the remains for political propaganda. In post-war Rome, urban development predominated over archaeological preservation and much was lost. However, starting in the 1970s, preservationists have fought back, saving much and making the city into Europe's most important case study in historical preservation and historical loss.
