Urbanisation and Urban Centres Under the Great Mughals, 1556-1707 PDF Download
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Author: Hameeda Khatoon Naqvi
Publisher: Simla : Indian Institute of Advanced Study
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 222
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Book Description
Author: Hameeda Khatoon Naqvi
Publisher: Simla : Indian Institute of Advanced Study
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 222
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Book Description
Author: Viswambhar Nath
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788180694127
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Author: Versha Gupta
Publisher: Partridge Publishing
ISBN: 1543703364
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
Trees have been an intrinsic part of human lives since the times immemorial. In the Indian context, due importance has been attributed towards the preservation of precious flora and fauna resources, which this land has been bestowed with an ample measure. The present work introduces the readers to the culture of environmental protection which had been initiated and sustained, starting from ancient and traversing through Sultanate and Mughal Period. It minutely details the initiatives undertaken for the development of horticulture during the Mughal period. The work enumerates the contribution of the Mughal kings and nobility in laying out gardens on an exquisite scale. It also focuses on the activities initiated by general public for the preservation of ecology in the geographical areas inhabited by them. Various botanical products and the scientific inventions made in this field find due mention regarding their role in upkeep of the economy and general prosperity of the society. The notable role played by the religious elements of various hues and institutions established by them are the highlights of this work.
Author: Debjani Bhattacharyya
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108425747
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
Explores how the British Empire responded to the environmental challenges of the world's largest tidal delta.
Author: Farah Abidin
Publisher: Partridge Publishing
ISBN: 1482839385
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
Kabul was an extremely important part of Mughal India. It was situated at the centre of a vibrant inter-Asian trading network. Kabul derived considerable resources from trade and commerce. Kabul, from the time of its annexation by Akbar in 1585, remained a part of Mughal India till 1739, when it was seized by Nadir Shah. Kabul also had a strategic significance, and control of Kabul was viewed by the Mughals as indispensable for the stability of their empire in India. Despite the economic and strategic significance of Kabul in Mughal India, it has not received adequate attention by historians, compared to the detailed studies we have of some other important provinces in Mughal India. This work provides a more or less comprehensive account of the suba of Kabul in the Mughal period (1585-1739) within the Mughal framework, as part of the history of Mughal India.
Author: Hameeda Khatoon Naqvi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Harish Chandra Verma
Publisher: New Delhi : Munshiram Manoharlal
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
Description: The present study is based on the theory of social surplus which continues to be the best working hypothesis to test some of the complex social and economic problems like the one at hand. An attempt has been made to study how social surplus determined changes in society and economy, created class consciousness and shaped the relationship between the producers and the consumers at the urban and rural level as well as gave rise to trade and commerce with all its ancillary consequences. As the surplus was concentrated in the non-agricultural zones with a densely populated and clumped nuclei of houses, the growth of urban centres was its concomitant. These urban centres were primarily a class-based society arising out of the disproportionate distribution of shares of the social surplus. The towns were not merely princely fortified camps superimposed, as Marx remarks, upon economic structure of our society, it had its own dynamism and was closely linked up with its surroundings. It gave a fillip to the emergence of a new ruling class who did not own the land but controlled and enjoyed its fruits. Ideology of this dominant ruling-cum-appropriating class through various mechanisms exercised firm grip over the minds of the people. We have tried to underline this fact within the framework of conflict, adjustment and reconciliation between the ruling class and the people. Connected with these is the question of the extent of cultivable land in our period of study. It has been shown in the present work that the theory of abundance of land does not hold water. This has led us to concentrate our arguments on the hypothesis of the intensive nature of cultivation which gave rise to the most difficult task of procurement and distribution of grains to the urban population. How demographic changes brought about mobility among the people and what role the monetary system played in the urban economy and society, have been closely examined here. Delhi has been taken as a case study to highlight the interplay of these forces to illustrate the dynamics of urban life in pre-Mughal India.
Author: Gokhale
Publisher: Popular Prakashan
ISBN: 9788171542208
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
Author: Faiza Moatasim
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512825190
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 249
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Book Description
Among urban designers and municipal officials, the term encroachment is defined as a deviation from the official master plan. But in cities today, such informal modifications to the urban fabric are deeply enmeshed with formal planning procedures. Master Plans and Encroachments examines informality in the high-modernist city of Islamabad as a strategic conformity to official schemes and regulations rather than as a deviation from them. For the new administrative capital of Pakistan designed in 1959 by Greek architect and planner Constantinos A. Doxiadis, Islamabad's master plan offers a clear template of formal urban design within which informal spaces and processes have been articulated. Drawing on deep archival research, wide-ranging interviews, and an array of visual material, including photographs, maps, and architectural drawings, Faiza Moatasim shows how Islamabad's master plan is not simply a blueprint that guides future urban development or makes its violations apparent; it is used by both city officials and citizens to develop informal spaces that accommodate unfulfilled needs and desires of those living and working in the city. Master Plans and Encroachments is the first book that examines the informal practices of both the privileged and the underprivileged. The book highlights how low-, middle-, and upper-income people do not randomly build informal spaces; they strategically use architectural techniques to support their informal claims to space, which are often met with the government's tacit approval. By focusing on those spaces in Islamabad's urban fabric that are not part of its official master plan, the book demonstrates how planning actually works in complex ways.
Author: James Heitzman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134289626
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 354
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Book Description
The macro-region of South Asia – including Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka – today supports one of the world’s greatest concentrations of cities, but as James Heitzman argues in the first comprehensive treatment of urban South Asia, this has been the case for at least 5,000 years. With a strong emphasis on the production of space and periodic excursions into literature, art and architecture, religion and public culture, this interdisciplinary study is a valuable text for students and scholars interested in comparative history, urban studies, and the social sciences.
