Unlocking the Economic and Social Value of Indonesia’s State-Owned Enterprises

Unlocking the Economic and Social Value of Indonesia’s State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292698044
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
This report provides an analysis of Indonesia's state-owned enterprises (SOEs), explores their prominent economic and social role, and explains how further reforms can unlock their commercial and developmental potential. Acting as a diagnostic to help inform the government's SOE reform agenda, the report emphasizes the need to strengthen governance and refine incentives. Explaining how SOEs have the potential to help solve core challenges around building infrastructure or tackling climate change, it shows how strengthening SOEs through targeted measures can ensure they better support Indonesia's pandemic recovery and drive stronger economic growth.

Unlocking the Economic and Social Value of Indonesia’s State-Owned Enterprises

Unlocking the Economic and Social Value of Indonesia’s State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292698044
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Get Book

Book Description
This report provides an analysis of Indonesia's state-owned enterprises (SOEs), explores their prominent economic and social role, and explains how further reforms can unlock their commercial and developmental potential. Acting as a diagnostic to help inform the government's SOE reform agenda, the report emphasizes the need to strengthen governance and refine incentives. Explaining how SOEs have the potential to help solve core challenges around building infrastructure or tackling climate change, it shows how strengthening SOEs through targeted measures can ensure they better support Indonesia's pandemic recovery and drive stronger economic growth.

Indonesia, Inc

Indonesia, Inc PDF Author: Tanri Abeng
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
This book is the authors account of the challenges facing this businessman in the bureaucracy as he tries to make economic sense of the vast, and money-losing State-Owned Enterprises (SOE's) in Indonesia. His mission: to reform and provatise the SOEs in order to take pressure off the national buedget, attract investment, improve management skills, and change a vureaucratic culture for a commercial one focused on competition. The book covers an 18 month period, from March 1997 to the end of 1998, a period when Indonesia's economy was in crisis and the country's edconomic policies were being overhauled. The author recounts his experiences and lessons learnt which provides a model and method for others in simolar situations.

State-Owned Enterprises in Emerging Europe: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

State-Owned Enterprises in Emerging Europe: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly PDF Author: Uwe Böwer
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484315162
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 27

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Book Description
State-owned enterprises (SOEs) play an important role in Emerging Europe’s economies, notably in the energy and transport sectors. Based on a new firm-level dataset, this paper reviews the SOE landscape, assesses SOE performance across countries and vis-à-vis private firms, and evaluates recent SOE governance reform experience in 11 Emerging European countries, as well as Sweden as a benchmark. Profitability and efficiency of resource allocation of SOEs lag those of private firms in most sectors, with substantial cross-country variation. Poor SOE performance raises three main risks: large and risky contingent liabilities could stretch public finances; sizeable state ownership of banks coupled with poor governance could threaten financial stability; and negative productivity spillovers could affect the economy at large. SOE governance frameworks are partly weak and should be strengthened along three lines: fleshing out a consistent ownership policy; giving teeth to financial oversight; and making SOE boards more professional.

Innovate Indonesia

Innovate Indonesia PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292620401
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
New technologies present governments with opportunities and challenges in a range of key policy areas such as employment, competitiveness, equity, and sustainability. A consensus is that the national government can play an important role in stimulating innovation. This report explores policy options to facilitate Indonesia's technological transformation and unlock its economic growth potential.

Governance and State-Owned Enterprises: How Costly is Corruption?

Governance and State-Owned Enterprises: How Costly is Corruption? PDF Author: Ms.Anja Baum
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513522221
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 43

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Book Description
State-owned enterprises (SOEs) are present in key sectors of the economies around the world. While they can provide an important public service, there is widespread concern that their activities are negatively affected by corruption. However, there is limited cross-country analysis on the costs of corruption for SOEs. We present new evidence on how corruption affects the performance of SOEs using firm level data across a large number of countries. One striking result is that SOEs perform as well as private firms in core sectors when corruption is low. Taking advantage of a novel database reforms, we also show that SOE governance reforms can generate significant performance gains.

Myanmar

Myanmar PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292546236
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
After 3 years of historic reforms, Myanmar has entered a pivotal stage in its socioeconomic development. Natural, cultural, and demographic advantages are positioning the country for long-term success, but many challenges and potential pitfalls lie ahead. This publication examines how to leverage the opportunities and offers solutions to the challenges. For Myanmar to achieve its economic transition, considerable investments will have to be made in infrastructure and developing human capital, and progress made on building institutional capacity, a regulatory environment for the private sector to flourish, and a modern finance sector. In all reform efforts, the government should embrace good governance, and strive for inclusive, environmentally sustainable, and regionally connected growth. Ensuring that the benefits of growth are shared broadly and regionally balanced stands out in a crowded development agenda.

Unlocking Indonesia's Geothermal Potential

Unlocking Indonesia's Geothermal Potential PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789292549015
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Geothermal energy represents one of the key options for Indonesia to achieve a comprehensive approach to national energy development. The rapid increase in fossil-fuel based energy consumption, which is subject to volatility in the world oil market, is the main challenge facing the country's energy supply. This study documents key issues that have constrained the development of geothermal power in Indonesia, including tariffs, tendering processes, financial considerations, permitting, and interagency coordination. It also makes recommendations to unlock the potential of the sector, including a new tariff regime, improvements to the tendering process, renegotiation of power purchase agreements, and innovative modes of financing.

Making It Big

Making It Big PDF Author: Andrea Ciani
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Economic and social progress requires a diverse ecosystem of firms that play complementary roles. Making It Big: Why Developing Countries Need More Large Firms constitutes one of the most up-to-date assessments of how large firms are created in low- and middle-income countries and their role in development. It argues that large firms advance a range of development objectives in ways that other firms do not: large firms are more likely to innovate, export, and offer training and are more likely to adopt international standards of quality, among other contributions. Their particularities are closely associated with productivity advantages and translate into improved outcomes not only for their owners but also for their workers and for smaller enterprises in their value chains. The challenge for economic development, however, is that production does not reach economic scale in low- and middle-income countries. Why are large firms scarcer in developing countries? Drawing on a rare set of data from public and private sources, as well as proprietary data from the International Finance Corporation and case studies, this book shows that large firms are often born large—or with the attributes of largeness. In other words, what is distinct about them is often in place from day one of their operations. To fill the “missing top†? of the firm-size distribution with additional large firms, governments should support the creation of such firms by opening markets to greater competition. In low-income countries, this objective can be achieved through simple policy reorientation, such as breaking oligopolies, removing unnecessary restrictions to international trade and investment, and establishing strong rules to prevent the abuse of market power. Governments should also strive to ensure that private actors have the skills, technology, intelligence, infrastructure, and finance they need to create large ventures. Additionally, they should actively work to spread the benefits from production at scale across the largest possible number of market participants. This book seeks to bring frontier thinking and evidence on the role and origins of large firms to a wide range of readers, including academics, development practitioners and policy makers.

Resource Misallocation Among Listed Firms in China: The Evolving Role of State-Owned Enterprises

Resource Misallocation Among Listed Firms in China: The Evolving Role of State-Owned Enterprises PDF Author: Ms. Emilia M Jurzyk
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513571923
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
We document that publicly listed Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are less productive and profitable than publicly listed firms in which the state has no ownership stake. In particular, Chinese listed SOEs are more capital intensive and have a lower average product of capital than non-SOEs. These productivity differences increased between 2002 and 2009, and remain sizeable in 2019. Using a heterogeneous firm model of resource misallocation, we find that there are large potential productivity gains from reforms which could equalize the marginal products of listed SOEs and listed non-SOEs.

Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Indonesia

Public–Private Partnership Monitor: Indonesia PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292621106
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This publication provides a snapshot of the overall public–private partnership (PPP) landscape in Indonesia. It includes more than 500 qualitative and quantitative indicators to profile the national PPP environment, the sector-specific PPP landscape (for eight identified infrastructure sectors), and the PPP landscape for local government projects. This downloadable guide also captures the critical macroeconomic and infrastructure sector indicators (including the Ease of Doing Business scores) from globally accepted sources. Through Presidential Regulation 38/2015, the cornerstone of the country’s robust PPP enabling framework, Indonesia expects PPPs to continue playing a pivotal role to achieve its infrastructure investment target of $429 billion for 2020–2024 and mobilize 59% of this value from the private sector.