Alkali-Aggregate Reaction in Concrete

Alkali-Aggregate Reaction in Concrete PDF Author: Ian Sims
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1317484428
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
Alkali-Aggregate Reaction in Concrete: A World Review is unique in providing authoritative and up to date expert information on the causes and effects of Alkali-Aggregate Reaction (AAR) in concrete structures worldwide. In 1992 a first edition entitled The Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete, edited by Professor Narayan Swamy, was published in a first attempt to cover this concrete problem from a global perspective, but the coverage was incomplete. This completely new edition offers a fully updated and more universal coverage of the world situation concerning AAR and includes a wealth of new evidence and research information that has accumulated in the intervening years. Although there are various textbooks offering readers sections that deal with AAR deterioration and damage to concrete, no other single book brings together the views of recognised international experts in the field, and the wealth of scattered research information that is available. It provides a ‘state of the art’ review and deals authoritatively with the mechanisms of AAR, its diagnosis and how to treat concrete affected by AAR. It is illustrated by numerous actual examples from around the world, and comprises specialist contributions provided by senior engineers and scientists from many parts of the world. The book is divided into two distinct but complementary parts. The first five chapters deal with the most recent findings concerning the mechanisms involved in the reaction, methods concerning its diagnosis, testing and evaluation, together with an appraisal of current methods used in its avoidance and in the remediation of affected concrete structures. The second part is divided into eleven chapters covering each region of the world in turn. These chapters have been written by experts with specialist knowledge of AAR in the countries involved and include an authoritative appraisal of the problem and its solution as it affects concrete structures in the region. Such an authoritative compilation of information on AAR has not been attempted previously on this scale and this work is therefore an essential source for practising and research civil engineers, consultant engineers and materials scientists, as well as aggregate and cement producers, designers and concrete suppliers, especially regarding projects outside their own region.

Land Surface — Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling

Land Surface — Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling PDF Author: E.F. Wood
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400921551
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
It is well known that the interactions between land surfaces and the atmosphere, and the resulting exchanges in water and energy have a tremendous affect on climate. The inadequate representation of land-atmosphere interactions is a major weakness in current climate models, and is providing the motivation for the HAPEX and ISLSCP experiments as well as the proposed Global Energy and Water Experiment (GEWEX) and the Earth Observing System (EOS) mission. The inadequate representation reflects the recognition that the well-known phys ical relationships, which are well described at small scales, result in different relationships when represented at the scales used in climate models. Understanding this transition in the mathematical relationships with increased space-time scales appears to be very difficult, and has led to different approaches; at one extreme, the famous "bucket" model where the land-surface is a simple one layer storage without vegetation; the other extreme may be Seller's Simple Biosphere Model (Sib) where one big leaf covers the climate model grid. Given the heterogeneous nature of landforms, soils and vegetation within a climate model grid, the development of new land surface parameterizations, and their verification through large scale experiments is perceived to be a challenging area of research for the hydrology and meteorology communities. This book evolved from a workshop held at Princeton University to explore the status of land surface parameterizations within climate models, and how observa tional data can be used to assess these parameterizations and improve models.

International Catalogue of Scientific Literature

International Catalogue of Scientific Literature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 2482

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Book Description


Numerical Methods in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling

Numerical Methods in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modelling PDF Author: Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society
Publisher: NRC Research Press
ISBN: 9780969841449
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
A collection of 27 invited refereed papers by scientists in the field of numerical modelling, this volume provides a comprehensive referecne for students and researchers of numerical weather prediction, climate simulation, dynamic meterology and ocean modelling."

Mediterranean Land-surface Processes Assessed from Space

Mediterranean Land-surface Processes Assessed from Space PDF Author: Hans-Jürgen Bolle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540453105
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 772

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Book Description
This is a detailed description of the steps leading from raw signals measured in space, to calibrated comparable long term data sets, to its final form: useful information for user communities. Examples of applications and data validations result from different investigations in the Mediteranean area. An appendix summarizes useful formulas of the evaluation of satellite data.

Annales Geophysicae

Annales Geophysicae PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astrophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 686

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Book Description
An international, multi- and interdisciplinary scientific journal of original articles and of short communications in the following fields: physics and dynamics of the oceans and seas, incl. oceanography and marine sciences; air-sea and air-land-vegetation interactions, incl. physical, chemical and biological processes; modelling and remote sensing of oceans, atmospheres and climate; physics, dynamics and chemistry of the lower, middle and upper atmosphere of the Earth, incl. meteorology and climatology; physics of ionosphere and magnetosphere of the Earth, incl. solarterrestrial relations, geomagnetism and magnetic activity; interplanetary and heliospheric physics, incl. solar wind, energetic particles and radiation belts of the Earth; physics and dynamics of the solar atmosphere, incl. chromosphere and corona, emissions and magnetic activity; space plasma physics and active experiments in space.

107-1 Hearings: Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002, Part 7, 2001

107-1 Hearings: Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002, Part 7, 2001 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 974

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Book Description


Yearbook and Directory of Osteopathic Physicians

Yearbook and Directory of Osteopathic Physicians PDF Author: American Osteopathic Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Osteopathic medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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Book Description
Contains data on the AOA organization, a list of osteopathic physicians in the U.S., Canada, and some foreign countries, a list of AOA certified physicians, AOA divisional (state) societies, practice and nonpractice affiliates, colleges of osteopathic medicine, osteopathic hospitals, and data on training and education programs.

International Library of Technology

International Library of Technology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description


The Elements of Navigation

The Elements of Navigation PDF Author: John Robertson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 722

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Book Description