Understanding Prosody

Understanding Prosody PDF Author: Oliver Niebuhr
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110301466
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The volume represents a state-of-the-art snapshot of the research on prosody for phoneticians, linguists and speech technologists. It covers well-known models and languages. How are prosodies linked to speech sounds? What are the relations between prosody and grammar? What does speech perception tell us about prosody, particularly about the constituting elements of intonation and rhythm? The papers of the volume address questions like these with a special focus on how the notion of context-based coding, the knowledge of prosodic functions and the communicative embedding of prosodic elements can advance our understanding of prosody.

The Development of Prosody in First Language Acquisition

The Development of Prosody in First Language Acquisition PDF Author: Pilar Prieto
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 902726421X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Prosodic development is increasingly recognized as a fundamental stepping stone in first language acquisition. Prosodic sensitivity starts developing very early, with newborns becoming attuned to the prosodic properties of the ambient language, and it continues to develop during childhood until early adolescence. In the last decades, a flourishing literature has reported on the varied set of prosodic skills that children acquire and how they interact with other linguistic and cognitive skills. This book compiles a set of seventeen short review chapters from distinguished experts that have contributed significantly to our knowledge about how prosody develops in first language acquisition. The ultimate aim of the book is to offer a complete state of the art on prosodic development that allows the reader to grasp the literature from an interdisciplinary and critical perspective. This volume will be of interest to scholars and students of psychology, linguistics, cognitive science, speech therapy, and education.

Mathematical Foundations of Speech and Language Processing

Mathematical Foundations of Speech and Language Processing PDF Author: Mark Johnson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441990178
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Speech and language technologies continue to grow in importance as they are used to create natural and efficient interfaces between people and machines, and to automatically transcribe, extract, analyze, and route information from high-volume streams of spoken and written information. The workshops on Mathematical Foundations of Speech Processing and Natural Language Modeling were held in the Fall of 2000 at the University of Minnesota's NSF-sponsored Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications, as part of a "Mathematics in Multimedia" year-long program. Each workshop brought together researchers in the respective technologies on the one hand, and mathematicians and statisticians on the other hand, for an intensive week of cross-fertilization. There is a long history of benefit from introducing mathematical techniques and ideas to speech and language technologies. Examples include the source-channel paradigm, hidden Markov models, decision trees, exponential models and formal languages theory. It is likely that new mathematical techniques, or novel applications of existing techniques, will once again prove pivotal for moving the field forward. This volume consists of original contributions presented by participants during the two workshops. Topics include language modeling, prosody, acoustic-phonetic modeling, and statistical methodology.

Prosody in Speech Understanding Systems

Prosody in Speech Understanding Systems PDF Author: Ralf Kompe
Publisher: Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
This collection of comprehensive reviews describes the present knowledge of the enzyme mechanisms involved in the biodegradation of wood and wood components, cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin by both fungi and bacteria. The extensive knowledge, presented in this volume, was developed in laboratories world-wide over the last few decades and constitutes the foundation for present and future biotechnology in the pulp and paper industry.

Pragmatics and Prosody in English Language Teaching

Pragmatics and Prosody in English Language Teaching PDF Author: Jesús Romero-Trillo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400738838
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This volume explores the elusive subject of English prosody—the stress, rhythm and intonation of the language—, and its relevance for English language teaching. Its sharp focus will be especially welcomed by teachers of English to non-native speakers, but also by scholars and researchers interested in Applied Linguistics. The book examines key issues in the development of prosody and delves into the role of intonation in the construction of meaning. The contributions tackle difficult areas of intonation for language learners, providing a theoretical analysis of each stumbling block as well as a practical explanation for teachers and teacher trainers. The numerous issues dealt with in the book include stress and rhythm; tone units and information structure; intonation and pragmatic meaning; tonicity and markedness, etc... The authors have deployed speech analysis software to illustrate their examples as well as to encourage readers to carry out their own computerized prosodic analyses.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody PDF Author: Carlos Gussenhoven
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198832230
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 957

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Book Description
This handbook presents detailed accounts of current research in all aspects of language prosody, written by leading experts from different disciplines. The volume's comprehensive coverage and multidisciplinary approach will make it an invaluable resource for all researchers, students, and practitioners interested in prosody.

Prosody: Theory and Experiment

Prosody: Theory and Experiment PDF Author: M. Horne
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401594139
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This volume deals with a wide range of topics including the representation of tones and intonation, evidence for and constraints on prosodic phrasing, prosodic boundary detection, articulatory dynamics of stress, timing in speech, and prosodic correlates of speaking style, as well as the perception of prosodic prominence. The book offers investigators in all areas of speech communication a comprehensive and coherent presentation of contemporary prosodic research.

Prosody and Speech Recognition

Prosody and Speech Recognition PDF Author: Alex Waibel
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 9780934613705
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Waibel, (computer science, Carnegie-Mellon U.), focuses on the prosodic cues (e.g., pitch, intensity, rhythm, temporal relationships, stress) that are critical to human speech perception. No index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Speech Production and Perception

Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: Mark Tatham
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230513964
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
This book aims to develop a framework for a fully explanatory theory of speech production and speech perception. It emphasises the difference between static models (primarily descriptive) and dynamic models that attempt to show how the basic linguistics and phonetics are related in an actual human speaker/listener.

Prosody: Theory and Experiment

Prosody: Theory and Experiment PDF Author: M. Horne
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789048155620
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume deals with a wide range of topics including the representation of tones and intonation, evidence for and constraints on prosodic phrasing, prosodic boundary detection, articulatory dynamics of stress, timing in speech, and prosodic correlates of speaking style, as well as the perception of prosodic prominence. The book offers investigators in all areas of speech communication a comprehensive and coherent presentation of contemporary prosodic research.