Tree-crop Interactions

Tree-crop Interactions PDF Author: C. K. Ong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
A framework for quantifying the various effects of tree-crop interactions. Mexed cropping of annuals and woody perennials: an analytical approach to productivity and management. Mulch and shade model for optimum alley-cropping design depending on soil fertility. Principles of resource capture and utilization of light and water. Microclimatic modifications in agroforestry. The water balance of mixed tree-cropi systems. Biological factors affecting form and function in woody-non-woody plant mixtures. Tree-soil-crop interactions on slopes. Root distribution of tress and cropos: competition and/or complementarity. Woody-non-woody plant mixtures: some afterhoughts.

Tree-crop Interactions

Tree-crop Interactions PDF Author: C. K. Ong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
A framework for quantifying the various effects of tree-crop interactions. Mexed cropping of annuals and woody perennials: an analytical approach to productivity and management. Mulch and shade model for optimum alley-cropping design depending on soil fertility. Principles of resource capture and utilization of light and water. Microclimatic modifications in agroforestry. The water balance of mixed tree-cropi systems. Biological factors affecting form and function in woody-non-woody plant mixtures. Tree-soil-crop interactions on slopes. Root distribution of tress and cropos: competition and/or complementarity. Woody-non-woody plant mixtures: some afterhoughts.

Trees, Crops, and Soil Fertility

Trees, Crops, and Soil Fertility PDF Author: G. Schroth
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9780851997926
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Annotation. Successful agroforestry requires an understanding of the complex relationship between trees, crops and soils. This book provides a review of both economic and biophysical aspects of soil use and research in agroforestry, with an emphasis on nutrient-poor forest and savanna soils. Key topics covered include the economics of soil fertility management, cycling of water, nutrients and organic matter, soil structure, and soil biological processes. The book combines synthetic overviews of research results and a review of methods used in research.From the foreword: 2The book is written within a particular context - soil fertility development under agroforestry. At first this may seem very specific and thus limited in appeal and application. But over the last decade or so agroforestry research has been one of the most influential in developing new insights into soil biology and fertility and thus provides a very suitable framework for review of progress. Furthermore the influence of trees on soil is profound and of significance beyond agroforestry systems, so the book is likely to be of interest in the wider spheres of agriculture, forestry and ecological sciences.3 Mike Swift, TSBF, Nairobi, Kenya.

Below-ground Interactions in Tropical Agroecosystems

Below-ground Interactions in Tropical Agroecosystems PDF Author: Meine van Noordwijk
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 9780851996738
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Below-grownd interactions are often seen as the 'dark side' of agroecosystems, especially when more than one crop is grown on the same piece of land at he same time. this book aims to review the amount of light he past decade of research has shed on this topic. It also aims to review ohw far we have come in unravelling the positive and negative aspects of these interactions and how, in dialogue with farmers, we can use the generic principles that are now emerging to look for sita-specifics solutions.

Agroforestry for Sustainable Land-Use Fundamental Research and Modelling with Emphasis on Temperate and Mediterranean Applications

Agroforestry for Sustainable Land-Use Fundamental Research and Modelling with Emphasis on Temperate and Mediterranean Applications PDF Author: Daniel Auclair
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792357995
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This volume comprises a selection of original contributions presented at a workshop held in Montpellier, France, in June 1997. The two main objectives of the workshop were, firstly, to bring together what is understood about the processes underlying agroforestry practice, and, secondly, to provide a forum to explore relevant models and modelling approaches. The workshop was also able to play a role in examining the agroforestry systems encountered in temperate and Mediterranean areas, including both traditional and more innovative agroforestry practices. The main aspects discussed were: ecological interactions amongst components, environmental impact, economics and policy modelling.

Management of Agroforestry Systems for Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency and Crop Productivity

Management of Agroforestry Systems for Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency and Crop Productivity PDF Author: Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201109088
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Soil and water management is the key to sustainable crop production and food security. This book contains contributions from participants of an IAEA coordinated research program on the use of nuclear techniques for developing integrated nutrient and water management practices for agroforestry systems.

Ecological Basis of Agroforestry

Ecological Basis of Agroforestry PDF Author: Daizy Rani Batish
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420043366
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Faced with the growing problems of climate change, ecosystem degradation, declining agricultural productivity, and uncertain food security, modern agricultural scientists look for potential relief in an ancient practice. Agroforestry, if properly designed, can mitigate greenhouse effects, maintain ecosystem health and biodiversity, provide food sec

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry Systems PDF Author: B. Mohan Kumar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400716303
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
Tree based production systems abound especially in the tropics. Despite the pervasiveness of such multipurpose “trees-outside-forest” resources, they have not attracted adequate attention in the development paradigms of many nation states. These multispecies production systems impact the ecosystem processes favourably. Yet, our understanding of the diversity attributes and carbon dynamics under agroforestry is not adequate. This book focuses on the role of multispecies production systems involving tree and crop species as a means for carbon sequestration and thereby reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Sixteen chapters organized into three broad sections titled: Measurement and Estimation, Agrobiodiversity and Tree Management, and Policy and Socioeconomic Aspects represent a cross section of the opportunities and challenges in current research and emerging issues in harnessing carbon sequestration potential of agroforestry systems.

Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics

Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics PDF Author: Pedro A. Sanchez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107176050
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 685

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Book Description
Long-awaited second edition of classic textbook, brought completely up to date, for courses on tropical soils, and reference for scientists and professionals.

Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems PDF Author: Louise E. Buck
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420049473
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems examines the environmental and social conditions that affect the roles and performance of trees in field- and forest-based agricultural production systems. Various types of ecological settings for agroforestry are analyzed within temperate and tropical regions. The roles of soil, water, light, nutrient and pest management in mixed, annual, woody perennial and livestock systems are discussed. Important new case studies from around the world offer innovative strategies that have been used successfully in raising forests and tree products on a sustainable basis for commercial harvesting and for providing other environmental services in land conservation and watershed management.

Agroforestry: Science, Policy and Practice

Agroforestry: Science, Policy and Practice PDF Author: Fergus L. Sinclair
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401706816
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Agroforestry research is central to developing methods for the sustainable use of natural renewable resources, evolving to address the needs of the coming century. It is now necessary to consolidate the scientific gains now being made in process-oriented research and to develop a policy framework to encourage the adoption of sustainable land use practices. Agroforestry plays an important role in conserving forest resources, reducing the need for deforestation. Further, if `forest' is broadly defined as tree cover, agroforestry will also increase the proportion of woody biomass in farming landscapes. The papers selected for inclusion in Agroforestry: Science, Policy, and Practice establish agroforestry as an interdisciplinary science focused on the practical imperative of assisting farmers, forest dwellers and landscape-level planners to achieve sustainable food, fuel and timber production into the 21st century.