Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century

Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century PDF Author: Tudor Salagean
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004311343
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
In Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century Tudor Salagean describes the deep transformations of a country that was the scene of a fierce resistance against the great Mongol invasion of 1241-1242. In the second half of the thirteenth century, with the rise of the provincial nobility, Transylvania redefines its internal political system, which reached its maturity during the rule of Ladislas Kan (1294-1315). The appearance of a complex congregational system, also achieved in this period, is connected with the assertion of Regnum Transilvanum, which represents a historical link between the early medieval regnum Erdewel of duke Gyula and the regnum transsilvaniensis of the Union of 1459, announcing the rise of the early modern Principality of Transylvania.

Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century

Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century PDF Author: Tudor Salagean
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004311343
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Transylvania in the Second Half of the Thirteenth Century Tudor Salagean describes the deep transformations of a country that was the scene of a fierce resistance against the great Mongol invasion of 1241-1242. In the second half of the thirteenth century, with the rise of the provincial nobility, Transylvania redefines its internal political system, which reached its maturity during the rule of Ladislas Kan (1294-1315). The appearance of a complex congregational system, also achieved in this period, is connected with the assertion of Regnum Transilvanum, which represents a historical link between the early medieval regnum Erdewel of duke Gyula and the regnum transsilvaniensis of the Union of 1459, announcing the rise of the early modern Principality of Transylvania.

Floods and Long-Term Water-Level Changes in Medieval Hungary

Floods and Long-Term Water-Level Changes in Medieval Hungary PDF Author: Andrea Kiss
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319388649
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 906

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Book Description
The book provides an overview of the floods and major hydrological changes that occurred in the medieval Hungarian kingdom (covering the majority of the Carpathian Basin) between 1000 and 1500 AD. The analysis was based on contemporary documentary evidence presented for the first time and the results of archaeological and scientific investigations. Beyond the evidence on individual flood events, the book includes a comprehensive overview of short-, medium-, and long-term changes detected in a hydrologically sensitive environment during the transition period between the Medieval Warm Period and the Little Ice Age. It also discusses the possible causes (including climate and human intervention) and the consequences for the physical and human environment, namely the related hydro-morphological changes, short- and long-term social response, and human perception issues.

The Expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages

The Expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Nora Berend
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351890085
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
This volume brings together a set of key studies on the history of medieval Central Europe (Bohemia, Hungary, Poland), along with others specially commissioned for the book or translated, and a new introduction. This region was both an area of immigration, and one of polities in expansion. Such expansion included the settlement and exploitation of previously empty lands as well as rulers' attempts to incorporate new territories under their rule, although these attempts did not always succeed. Often, German immigration has been prioritized in scholarship, and the medieval expansion of Central Europe has been equated with the expansion of Germans. Debates then focused on the positive or negative contribution of Germans to local life, and the consequences of their settlement. This perspective, however, distorts our understanding of medieval processes. On the one hand, Central Europe was not a passive recipient of immigrants. Local rulers and eventually nobles benefited from and encouraged immigration; they played an active role. On the other hand, German immigration was not a unified movement, and cannot be equated with a drang nach osten. Finally, not just Germans, but also various Romance-speaking and other immigrant groups settled in Central Europe. This volume, therefore, seeks to present a more complex picture of medieval expansion in Central Europe.

Ecclesiastical Landscapes in Medieval Europe: An Archaeological Perspective

Ecclesiastical Landscapes in Medieval Europe: An Archaeological Perspective PDF Author: José Carlos Sánchez-Pardo
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789695422
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
By presenting case studies from across Eastern and Western Medieval Europe, this volume aims to open up a Europe-wide debate on the variety of relations and contexts between ecclesiastical buildings and their surrounding landscapes between the 5th and 15th centuries AD.

Hoards, grave goods, jewellery

Hoards, grave goods, jewellery PDF Author: Mária Vargha
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784912034
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This monograph examines one specific hoard horizon, which is connected to the Mongol invasion of Hungary (1241-42). Though this study focuses on hoards connected to the Mongol invasion, it is also relevant beyond this specific context.

Money and Its Use in Medieval Europe

Money and Its Use in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Peter Spufford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521375900
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
This is a full-scale study that explores every aspect of money in Europe and the Middle Ages.

History of Transylvania

History of Transylvania PDF Author: Gábor Barta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transylvania (Romania)
Languages : en
Pages : 956

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Book Description


The Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity

The Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity PDF Author: Ken Parry
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444333615
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Book Description
Now available in paperback, this Companion offers an unparalleled survey of the history, theology, doctrine, worship, art, culture and politics that make up the churches of Eastern Christianity. Covers both Byzantine traditions (such as the Greek, Russian and Georgian churches) and Oriental traditions (such as the Armenian, Coptic and Syrian churches) Brings together an international team of experts to offer the first book of its kind on the subject of Eastern Christianity Contributes to our understanding of recent political events in the Middle East and Eastern Europe by providing much needed background information May be used alongside The Blackwell Dictionary of Eastern Christianity (1999) for a complete student resource

Communities of Devotion

Communities of Devotion PDF Author: Dr Elaine Fulton
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1409482448
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Between the later middle ages and the eighteenth century, religious orders were in the vanguard of reform movements within the Christian church. Recent scholarship on medieval Europe has emphasised how mendicants exercised a significant influence on the religiosity of the laity by actually shaping their spirituality and piety. In a similar way for the early modern period, religious orders have been credited with disseminating Tridentine reform, training new clergy, gaining new converts and bringing those who had strayed back into the fold. Much about this process, however, still remains unknown, particularly with regards to east central Europe. Exploring the complex relationship between western monasticism and lay society in east central Europe across a broad chronological timeframe, this collection provides a re-examination of the level and nature of interaction between members of religious orders and the communities around them. That the studies in this collection are all located in east central Europe - Transylvania, Hungary, Austria, and Bohemia- fulfils a second key aim of the volume: the examination of clerical and lay piety in a region of Europe almost entirely ignored by western scholarship. As such the volume provides an important addition to current scholarship, showcasing fresh research on a subject and region on which little has been published in English. The volume further contributes to the reintegration of eastern and western European history, expanding the existing parameters of scholarly discourse into late medieval and early modern religious practice and piety.

The Late Medieval Cult of the Saints

The Late Medieval Cult of the Saints PDF Author: Carmen Florea
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000460835
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This is a book that explores the nature of sainthood in a region at the margins of medieval Latin Christendom. Defining the model of sanctity that characterized Transylvania between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, the study considers how the cults of saints functioned within specific local social and cultural contexts. Analyzing case studies from a multi-ethnic region influenced by both the Latin and Eastern Christian traditions, this book provides a close reading of little-surveyed primary sources and offers a comprehensive understanding of sainthood in Transylvania, enhancing the broader study of medieval saints’ cults and their relationship to social power structures. It will be of great interest to scholars of medieval religion, researchers in medieval studies, and religious studies scholars engaged in comparative research.