Author: Tomokatsu Ikawa
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832545157
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
Transcription factors are nuclear proteins that control the rate of gene expression, activating or repressing transcription in a context-dependent manner. These regulators lie at the heart of most cell fate decisions of immune cells, guiding the initiation and maintenance of lineage identity and controlling the cell-type-specific gene expression that underpins the unique functions of each immune cell lineage. As such transcription factors are of critical importance for a healthy immune system, with mutation of specific factors leading to immune dysregulation with immunodeficiency and autoimmunity. In addition, perturbation of transcription factors known to regulate immune cell function have been implicated in the genesis of haematological malignancies through chromosomal translocation, over-expression or genetic deletion.
Author: Katya Ravid
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471461067
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 640
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Book Description
Transcription Factors Normal and Malignant Development of Blood Cells Katya Ravid and Jonathan Licht The role of transcription factors in activating specific genes in blood cells is an important facet of hematopoiesis. Equally important, however, is the pursuit of genes rearranged and aberrantly activated in leukemias (blood malignancies). Transcription Factors: Normal and Malignant Development of Blood Cells focuses on those major transcription factors involved in activation of lineage-specific gene expression during normal versus malignant development of specific blood lineages, as revealed from gene promoter studies, knockout of transcription factors in mice models, and the identification and characterization of chromosomal rearrangement in human blood leukemias. This complete digest of current transcription factor data offers comprehensive coverage of the myriad of transcription factors in blood cell development, composed by established experts in the field. In addition to updating the reader on the connection between chromosomal translocations involving transcription factors and cellular transformation leading to leukemia, Transcription Factors also reviews such subjects as: * Transcription factors and the megakaryocytic, myeloid, and erythroid lineages * Leukemias due to chromosomal translocations involving gene encoding transcription factors * Oncogenesis and hematopoiesis * In vivo studies of transcription factors implicated in hematopoiesis * And much more Appealing to both the researcher and the clinician in the field of hematology, Transcription Factors is a timely presentation of cell lineage development and sheds light on the processes involved in the development of specific leukemias. Providing insight into the study of transcription factors, readers will gain an understanding of mechanisms that lead to normal lineage commitment and terminal differentiation.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811532672
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 657
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Book Description
This book systematically reviews the most important findings on cancer immune checkpoints, sharing essential insights into this rapidly evolving yet largely unexplored research topic. The past decade has seen major advances in cancer immune checkpoint therapy, which has demonstrated impressive clinical benefits. The family of checkpoints for mediating cancer immune evasion now includes CTLA-4, PD-1/PD-L1, CD27/CD70, FGL-1/LAG-3, Siglec-15, VISTA (PD-1L)/VSIG3, CD47/SIRPA, APOE/LILRB4, TIGIT, and many others. Despite these strides, most patients do not show lasting remission, and some cancers have been completely resistant to the therapy. The potentially lethal adverse effects of checkpoint blockade represent another major challenge, the mechanisms of which remain poorly understood. Compared to the cancer signaling pathways, such as p53 and Ras, mechanistic studies on immune checkpoint pathways are still in their infancy. To improve the responses to checkpoint blockade therapy and limit the adverse effects, it is essential to understand the molecular regulation of checkpoint molecules in both malignant and healthy cells/tissues. This book begins with an introduction to immune checkpoint therapy and its challenges, and subsequently describes the regulation of checkpoints at different levels. In closing, it discusses recent therapeutic developments based on mechanistic findings, and outlines goals for future translational studies. The book offers a valuable resource for researchers in the cancer immunotherapy field, helping to form a roadmap for checkpoint regulation and develop safer and more effective immunotherapies.
Author: Bernhard Ø Palsson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306468778
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 399
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Book Description
This book describes all human leukemia-lymphoma cell lines that have been established and that grow continuously under standardised in vitro conditions. These lines are derived from cells belonging to all the major hematopoietic cell lineages, i.e. B- and T-lymphocytes, natural killer cells, granulocytic cells and megakaryocytic cells. The clinical data, the culture conditions and the major phenotypic features of the cell lines are described with citations. This book is the first book describing human leukemia-lymphoma cell lines and will be of interest to scientists involved in the areas of hematology, oncology, immunology, molecular biology and cytogenetics. Cancer Cell Lines, Volumes 1-3: These 3 volumes provide a comprehensive text on the culture of established cell lines from every type of human cancer. The volumes provide a basic manual and reference resource for every cancer research scientist using human cancer cells.
Author: MR Lokeshwar
Publisher: JP Medical Ltd
ISBN: 9386322765
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 495
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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive guide to the diagnosis and treatment of blood and immunological disorders and cancer in foetuses and newborns. Divided into eight sections, the text begins with detailed discussion on foetal haematology, antenatal diagnosis of disorders, red blood cell disorders and anaemia in the newborn, and coagulation and platelet conditions. The following chapters cover foetal and neonatal malignancies and blood transfusion, followed by a final section on immunological disorders. Each topic explains new advances, all current treatment protocols, new drugs, and management approaches. Chapters are further enhanced by clinical images and tables. Key points Comprehensive guide to diagnosis and treatment of blood and immunological disorders and cancer in foetuses and newborns Presented in an easy to follow format, explaining new advances, treatment protocols, new drugs, and management approaches Includes discussion on neonatal malignancies and blood transfusion Highly illustrated with clinical images and tables
Author: Isabelle Meyts
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889635716
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Author: Peter H. Wiernik
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319642634
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1323
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Book Description
The new edition of this textbook integrates the history, epidemiology, pathology, pathophysiology, therapeutics, and supportive care of modern neoplastic hematopathology. Now in its sixth edition, this classic and invaluable text brings together a team of internationally renowned experts and offers in-depth coverage of the complex interface between diagnosis and therapy. The textbook is divided into five major sections, with the first four covering the spectrum of hematologic neoplasia, including chronic leukemias and related disorders, acute leukemias, myeloma and related disorders, and lymphomas, and the fifth section covering a variety of topics in supportive care. Chapters are presented in an accessible and easy-to-read layout, providing updates on the tremendous progress made in the last decade in the understanding of the nature of hematologic malignancies and their treatment. Neoplastic Diseases of the Blood, Sixth Edition is an authoritative and indispensable resource for students, trainees, and clinicians, sure to distinguish itself as the definitive reference on this subject.
Author: Alejandro Gru
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832512887
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 143
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Book Description
Author: Billy Jebaraj
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832548989
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
Author: Pedro A. de Alarcón
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108488986
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 501
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Book Description
An essential guide to the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of hematologic problems in the neonate, covering erythrocyte disorders, leukocyte disorders, immunologic disorders and hemostatic disorders. Guidance is practical, including blood test interpretation, advice on transfusions and reference ranges for hematological values.