Transboundary Water Politics in the Developing World

Transboundary Water Politics in the Developing World PDF Author: Naho Mirumachi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135082839
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the political economy that governs the management of international transboundary river basins in the developing world. These shared rivers are the setting for irrigation, hydropower and flood management projects as well as water transfer schemes. Often, these projects attempt to engineer the river basin with deep political, socio-economic and environmental implications. The politics of transboundary river basin management sheds light on the challenges concerning sustainable development, water allocation and utilization between sovereign states. Advancing conceptual thinking beyond simplistic analyses of river basins in conflict or cooperation, the author proposes a new analytical framework. The Transboundary Waters Interaction NexuS (TWINS) examines the coexistence of conflict and cooperation in riparian interaction. This framework highlights the importance of power relations between basin states that determine negotiation processes and institutions of water resources management. The analysis illustrates the way river basin management is framed by powerful elite decision-makers, combined with geopolitical factors and geographical imaginations. In addition, the book explains how national development strategies and water resources demands have a significant role in shaping the intensities of conflict and cooperation at the international level. The book draws on detailed case studies from the Ganges River basin in South Asia, the Orange–Senqu River basin in Southern Africa and the Mekong River basin in Southeast Asia, providing key insights on equity and power asymmetry applicable to other basins in the developing world.

Transboundary Water Politics in the Developing World

Transboundary Water Politics in the Developing World PDF Author: Naho Mirumachi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135082839
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the political economy that governs the management of international transboundary river basins in the developing world. These shared rivers are the setting for irrigation, hydropower and flood management projects as well as water transfer schemes. Often, these projects attempt to engineer the river basin with deep political, socio-economic and environmental implications. The politics of transboundary river basin management sheds light on the challenges concerning sustainable development, water allocation and utilization between sovereign states. Advancing conceptual thinking beyond simplistic analyses of river basins in conflict or cooperation, the author proposes a new analytical framework. The Transboundary Waters Interaction NexuS (TWINS) examines the coexistence of conflict and cooperation in riparian interaction. This framework highlights the importance of power relations between basin states that determine negotiation processes and institutions of water resources management. The analysis illustrates the way river basin management is framed by powerful elite decision-makers, combined with geopolitical factors and geographical imaginations. In addition, the book explains how national development strategies and water resources demands have a significant role in shaping the intensities of conflict and cooperation at the international level. The book draws on detailed case studies from the Ganges River basin in South Asia, the Orange–Senqu River basin in Southern Africa and the Mekong River basin in Southeast Asia, providing key insights on equity and power asymmetry applicable to other basins in the developing world.

Transboundary Water Management and the Climate Change Debate

Transboundary Water Management and the Climate Change Debate PDF Author: Anton Earle
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781136228315
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Get Book Here

Book Description
Climate change has an impact on the ability of transboundary water management institutions to deliver on their respective mandates. The starting point for this book is that actors within transboundary water management institutions develop responses to the climate change debate, as distinct from the physical phenomenon of climate change. Actors respond to this debate broadly in three distinct ways - adapt, resist (as in avoiding the issue) and subvert (as in using the debate to fulfil their own agenda). The book charts approaches which have been taken over the past two decades to promote more.

Water Management in Africa and the Middle East

Water Management in Africa and the Middle East PDF Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 088936804X
Category : Water resources development
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Get Book Here

Book Description
Water Management in Africa and the Middle East: Challenges and Opportunities

Water as a Catalyst for Peace

Water as a Catalyst for Peace PDF Author: Ahmed Abukhater
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136171754
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book Here

Book Description
Examining international water allocation policies in different parts of the world, this book suggests that they can be used as a platform to induce cooperation over larger political issues, ultimately settling conflicts. The main premise is that water can and should be used as a catalyst for peace and cooperation rather than conflict. Evidence is provided to support this claim through detailed case studies from the Middle East and the Lesotho Highlands in Africa. These international cases – including bilateral water treaties and their development and formation process and aftermath – are analyzed to draw conclusions about the outcomes as well as the processes by which these outcomes are achieved. It is demonstrated that the perception of a particular treaty as being equitable and fair is mainly shaped by the negotiation process used to reach certain outcomes, rather than being determined mechanistically by the quantitative allocation of water to each party. The processes and perceptions leading to international water conflict resolutions are emphasized as key issues in advancing cooperation and robust implementation of international water treaties. The key messages of the book are therefore relevant to the geo-political and hydro-political aspects of water resources in the context of bilateral and multilateral conflicts, and the trans-boundary management of water resources, which contributes insights to political ecology, geo-politics, and environmental policy.

African Basin Management Organizations

African Basin Management Organizations PDF Author: Komlan Sangbana
Publisher: Brill Research Perspectives in
ISBN: 9789004436619
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Get Book Here

Book Description
In African Basin Management Organizations - Contribution to Pollution Prevention of Transboundary Water Resources, Komlan Sangbana highlights how the protection of water resources and their ecosystems has become a key focus of basin organizations in Africa.

Transboundary Water Management

Transboundary Water Management PDF Author: Anton Earle
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 184977658X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
The management of water resources across boundaries, whether sub-national or international, is one of the most difficult challenges facing water managers today. The upstream exploitation or diversion of groundwater or rivers can have devastating consequences for those living downstream, and transboundary rivers can provide a source of conflict between nations or states, particularly where water resources are scarce. Similarly, water based-pollution can spread across borders and create disputes and a need for sound governance.This book is the first to bring together in a concise and accessible way all of the main topics to be considered when managing transboundary waters. It will raise the awareness of practitioners of the various issues needed to be taken into account when making water management decisions and provide a practically-based overview for advanced students. The authors show clearly how vital it is to cooperate effectively over the management of shared waters to unlock their contribution to regional sustainable development. The book is largely based on a long-running and tested international training programme, run by the Stockholm International Water Institute and Ramboll Natura, and supported by the Swedish International Development Co-operation Agency (Sida), where the respective authors have presented modules on the programmes. It addresses issues not only of conflict, but also of managing power asymmetries, benefit-sharing, stakeholder participation, international water law, environmental water requirements and regional development. It will be particularly useful for those with a background in hydrology or engineering who wish to broaden their management skills.

Integrated Water Resource Management

Integrated Water Resource Management PDF Author: Edson de Oliveira Vieira
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030165655
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 163

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents case studies that share important experiences regarding Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) in various countries. Following an introduction to theoretical concepts, responsibilities, and challenges, the subsequent chapters address, among other topics, an analysis of policies and regulations for water management in Brazil, the drivers that led California to adapt to the IWRM framework, and the international regulations for water markets and water banking in Australia and Chile. The implications of climate change for water resource systems in Mexico are discussed, as well as management strategies from California that could potentially serve as IWRM adaptation schemes in Mexico. Critical cases from Guanacaste (Costa Rica), and from Zayandehrud River Basin and Lake Urmia (Iran) are reviewed in terms of management practices and solutions. The book also provides an overview of the current availability and use of water resources in South Korea, and discusses the management of and international water law instruments for transboundary groundwater in Africa.

Integrated Transboundary Water-Climate Management Tools

Integrated Transboundary Water-Climate Management Tools PDF Author: Nnenesi A. Kgabi
Publisher: AOSIS
ISBN: 1928523838
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
The scholarly theme of the book lends itself to the discipline of earth and atmospheric sciences, with a specific focus on water-climate studies. The book is a scholarly discourse by researchers in the natural sciences, including Hydrologists, Climate Scientists, Environmental Engineers and Water Scientists. The purpose of the book is to address the limited complementarity between the water and climate studies; which is crucial in promoting scientific research that informs policy decisions and implementation of water security plans. The chapters were selected to represent water-climate models and policy research conducted in different river basins in the arid and semi-arid environments. Therefore, the water-climate management tools highlighted in this book include General Circulation Models (GCMs), Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5), Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT), Africa Flood and Drought Monitor (AFDM), Extreme Precipitation Events (EPEs), R ClimDex, Mixed strategy game models, Standard Precipitation Indices (SPIs), Water Evaluation and Planning System (WEAP), Penman Calculator, and Saturated Volume Fluctuation (SVF).

Management of Transboundary Water Resources Under Scarcity

Management of Transboundary Water Resources Under Scarcity PDF Author: Ariel Dinar
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9789814740043
Category : Water-supply
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Closing the (widening) gap between natural water resources and water needs in the Jordan River Basin: a long-term perspective / Yacov Tsur -- Exploring benefits and scope of cooperation in transboundary water sharing in the Amu Darya Basin / Anik Bhaduri and Maksud Bekchanov -- Distributional impacts of welfare allocations from damming the Nile River / Getachew Nigatu and Ariel Dinar -- Issue linkage: a mechanism for managing conflict, applied to the Mekong Basin / Kim Hang Pham Do and Ariel Dinar -- Proposed international legal and institutional framework for conjunctive management of surface and groundwater along the US-Mexico border region / Marøa Milanés-Murcia -- A new paradigm for transboundary water agreements: the opportunity for Israel and Palestine / David B. Brooks and Julie Trottier -- Disputes over international watercourses: can river basin organizations make a difference? / Sabine Blumstein and Susanne Schmeier -- Transboundary water management along the Tagus River Basin in the Iberian Peninsula: sustainable water allocation of the Aqueduct Tagus-Segura / Marøa Milanés-Murcia -- Institutional settings in transboundary water management: lessons from the Fergana Valley and the Lower Jordan Basin / Christine Bismuth and Bernd Hansjürgens -- Regional cooperation in river basin rehabilitation: estimating economic benefits of alternatives for Jordan River restoration / Nir Becker and David Katz

The Zambezi River Basin

The Zambezi River Basin PDF Author: Jonathan Lautze
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315282038
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Zambezi river is the fourth longest in Africa, crossing or bordering Zambia, Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The river basin is widely recognised as one of the most important basins in southern Africa and is the focus of contested development, including water for hydropower and for agriculture and the environment. This book provides a thorough review of water and sustainable development in the Zambezi, in order to identify critical issues and propose constructive ways forward. The book first reviews the availability and use of water resources in the basin, outlines the basin’s economic potential and highlights key concerns related to climate vulnerability and risk. Focus is then devoted to hydropower and the water-energy-food (WEF) nexus, sustainable agricultural water management, and threats and opportunities related to provision of ecosystem services. The impact of urbanisation and water quality is also examined, as well as ways to enhance transboundary water cooperation. Last, the book assesses the level of water security in the basin, and provides suggestions for achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6. Throughout, emphasis is placed on entry points for basin-level management to foster improved paths forward.