Traité de droit et d'éthique de la robotique civile

Traité de droit et d'éthique de la robotique civile PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782848746685
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1230

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Book Description
Jusqu'à récemment, les seuls robots existants étaient industriels et chirurgicaux. Aujourd'hui, on assiste au développement de nouvelles formes robotiques, à l'image des robots d'assistance, de services ou compagnons, des exosquelettes, des drones, des prothèses robotisées ou des voitures autonomes. L'essor de la robotique se mesure d'ores et déjà en termes économiques et sociaux. Cet impact rend inévitable l'évaluation de la réponse du droit face à la pénétration de ce nouvel objet dans la société civile. Protéiforme, multiple et évolutif, le robot ne se laisse cependant pas facilement enfermer dans un cadre juridique unique. Le déploiement des robots au plus près de l'homme, amenant avec lui des transformations radicales de la société, impose également de réfléchir à la place de l'humain face à la machine. Il n'est, en effet, pas neutre de mettre auprès d'une personne un robot capable d'interagir avec elle, de l'assister, de la soutenir, de la surveiller, ou tout simplement de la toucher. Le détour éthique est d'autant plus inévitable que les effets de la présence des robots sur la structure sociale risquent d'être radicaux et irréversibles. Alliant une analyse fouillée du droit positif à une démarche prospective, ce traité d'une grande richesse se propose ainsi d'étudier de manière approfondie l'encadrement juridique puis roboéthique de la robotique civile. Loin de la science-fiction et des débats stériles, il offre une vision réaliste de cette nouvelle discipline. Sans faux-semblants, il reconnaît que l'utilisation des robots présente des bénéfices tant économiques que sociétaux, mais n'oublie pas de placer l'homme au cœur de ses réflexions. Ce traité offre toutes les clés directement utilisables par les professionnels – juristes ou non – pour affronter sereinement les grandes questions juridiques et éthiques de la robotique civile. Ce livre est destiné à la fois aux universitaires, chercheurs, praticiens et étudiants non seulement des sciences juridiques, mais également de toutes les disciplines ayant investi ce champ de recherche. Il s'adresse également aux concepteurs et fabricants, aux intégrateurs, aux vendeurs, ainsi qu'aux utilisateurs professionnels ou non. Il constitue aussi un outil précieux entre les mains des organismes chargés de la mise sur le marché, des employeurs, des responsables de la sécurité, des services recherche & développement, des assureurs, des politiques, etc. Par la variété de ses réflexions, il intéresse encore les centres de formation et les grandes écoles.

Traité de droit et d'éthique de la robotique civile

Traité de droit et d'éthique de la robotique civile PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782848746685
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1230

Get Book Here

Book Description
Jusqu'à récemment, les seuls robots existants étaient industriels et chirurgicaux. Aujourd'hui, on assiste au développement de nouvelles formes robotiques, à l'image des robots d'assistance, de services ou compagnons, des exosquelettes, des drones, des prothèses robotisées ou des voitures autonomes. L'essor de la robotique se mesure d'ores et déjà en termes économiques et sociaux. Cet impact rend inévitable l'évaluation de la réponse du droit face à la pénétration de ce nouvel objet dans la société civile. Protéiforme, multiple et évolutif, le robot ne se laisse cependant pas facilement enfermer dans un cadre juridique unique. Le déploiement des robots au plus près de l'homme, amenant avec lui des transformations radicales de la société, impose également de réfléchir à la place de l'humain face à la machine. Il n'est, en effet, pas neutre de mettre auprès d'une personne un robot capable d'interagir avec elle, de l'assister, de la soutenir, de la surveiller, ou tout simplement de la toucher. Le détour éthique est d'autant plus inévitable que les effets de la présence des robots sur la structure sociale risquent d'être radicaux et irréversibles. Alliant une analyse fouillée du droit positif à une démarche prospective, ce traité d'une grande richesse se propose ainsi d'étudier de manière approfondie l'encadrement juridique puis roboéthique de la robotique civile. Loin de la science-fiction et des débats stériles, il offre une vision réaliste de cette nouvelle discipline. Sans faux-semblants, il reconnaît que l'utilisation des robots présente des bénéfices tant économiques que sociétaux, mais n'oublie pas de placer l'homme au cœur de ses réflexions. Ce traité offre toutes les clés directement utilisables par les professionnels – juristes ou non – pour affronter sereinement les grandes questions juridiques et éthiques de la robotique civile. Ce livre est destiné à la fois aux universitaires, chercheurs, praticiens et étudiants non seulement des sciences juridiques, mais également de toutes les disciplines ayant investi ce champ de recherche. Il s'adresse également aux concepteurs et fabricants, aux intégrateurs, aux vendeurs, ainsi qu'aux utilisateurs professionnels ou non. Il constitue aussi un outil précieux entre les mains des organismes chargés de la mise sur le marché, des employeurs, des responsables de la sécurité, des services recherche & développement, des assureurs, des politiques, etc. Par la variété de ses réflexions, il intéresse encore les centres de formation et les grandes écoles.

Research Handbook on Law and Utilitarianism

Research Handbook on Law and Utilitarianism PDF Author: Guillaume Tusseau
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1789901723
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
The Research Handbook on Law and Utilitarianism sheds light on contemporary legal culture, and the ways in which it interacts with theories of justice. Guillaume Tusseau brings together an interdisciplinary range of scholars to analyse the utilitarian standpoint on legal disciplines and legal governance, as well as the contribution of utilitarian arguments to current legal debates.

Law, Norms and Freedoms in Cyberspace / Droit, normes et libertés dans le cybermonde

Law, Norms and Freedoms in Cyberspace / Droit, normes et libertés dans le cybermonde PDF Author: Cécile de Terwangne
Publisher: Éditions Larcier
ISBN: 2807906257
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
Professeur, chercheur, directeur de centre, doyen et recteur, Yves Poullet s’est illustré dans toutes les étapes et fonctions d’une carrière universitaire bien remplie, marquant des générations d’étudiants, de chercheurs, de collègues et de pairs. Spécialiste éminent et incontournable du droit de l’internet et des technologies de l’information et de la communication, il en est aussi l'un des précurseurs en fondant dès 1979 un des premiers centres de recherche européens en la matière. Par cet ouvrage, collègues, amis, anciens doctorants rendent hommage à l’une des plus belles plumes de la discipline, en lui offrant leurs réflexions sur l’influence réciproque du droit et de la technologie. Leurs contributions démontrent l’étendue de l’expertise et des réseaux européens et internationaux d’Yves Poullet. Elles s’articulent autour de trois axes qui furent autant de perspectives dans lesquelles il a inscrit sa recherche : le droit, les normes et les libertés. La richesse de ce volume témoigne de son attention à l’humain, des amitiés qu’il a nouées, mais aussi des sillons qu’il a tracés en droit des technologies de l’information et de la communication, sillons dans lesquels a poussé une forêt luxuriante, toujours fertile. C’est l’héritage d’un grand penseur, d’un véritable universitaire. =========== Yves Poullet has not merely served but excelled in all functions of the University world. Whether as professor, researcher, director of a research centre or as dean and rector, he has left a lasting impression in the minds of generations of students, researchers, colleagues and peers. He is a preeminent expert on the law of Internet and Information and Communications Technologies who, already in 1979, pioneered one of the first European research centres in the field. This volume is a tribute to Yves Poullet from colleagues, friends, former PhD researchers, offering their reflections on the reciprocal influence of law and technology. These contributions highlight both the range of expertise and the extent of the European and international networks he has nourished. They address the three main research axes Yves Poullet has developed through the years: law, norms and freedoms. The authors of this volume pay homage to a mentor, a friend, but above all to an exceptional researcher who has sown countless seeds in the field, enabling a luxurious landscape to grow and become a source of inspiration for many scholars. This is the heritage of a genuine thinker, a real academic.

Service Oriented, Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing Systems for Industry of the Future

Service Oriented, Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing Systems for Industry of the Future PDF Author: Theodor Borangiu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030693732
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Book Description
The scientific theme of the book concerns “Manufacturing as a Service (MaaS)” which is developed in a layered cloud networked manufacturing perspective, from the shop floor resource sharing model to the virtual enterprise collaborative model, by distributing the cost of the manufacturing infrastructure - equipment, software, maintenance, networking - across all customers. MaaS is approached in terms of new models of service-oriented, knowledge-based manufacturing systems optimized and reality-aware, that deliver value to customer and manufacturer via Big data analytics, Internet of Things communications, Machine learning and Digital twins embedded in Cyber-Physical System frameworks. From product design to after-sales services, MaaS relies on the servitization of manufacturing operations such as: Design as a Service, Predict as a Service or Maintain as a service. The general scope of the book is to foster innovation in smart and sustainable manufacturing and logistics systems and in this context to promote concepts, methods and solutions for the digital transformation of manufacturing through service orientation in holonic and agent-based control with distributed intelligence. The book’s readership is comprised by researchers and engineers working in the manufacturing value chain area who develop and use digital control solutions in the ‘Industry of the Future’ vision. The book also addresses to master and Ph.D. students enrolled in Engineering Sciences programs.

Healthcare Systems

Healthcare Systems PDF Author: Sondes Chaabane
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786307995
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This book is centered around the development of agile, high-performing healthcare institutions that are well integrated into their environment. The aim is to take advantage of artificial intelligence, optimization and simulation methods to provide solutions to prevent, anticipate, monitor and follow public health developments in order to intervene at the right time, using tools and resources that are both appropriate and effective. The focus is on the people involved – the patients, as well as medical, technical and administrative staff – in an effort to provide an efficient healthcare and working environment that meets safety, quality and productivity requirements. Heathcare Systems has been written by healthcare professionals, researchers in science and technology as well as in the social sciences and humanities from various French-speaking countries. It explores the challenges and opportunities presented by digital technology in our practices, organizations and management techniques.

Service Orientation in Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing

Service Orientation in Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing PDF Author: Theodor Borangiu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319737511
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This book gathers the peer-reviewed papers presented at the seventh edition of the international workshop "Service Orientation in Holonic and Multi-Agent Manufacturing - SOHOMA'17", held on October 19-20, 2017 and organized by the University of Nantes, France in collaboration with the CIMR Research Centre in Computer Integrated Manufacturing and Robotics at the University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania, the LAMIH Laboratory of Industrial and Human Automation Control, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Valenciennes and Hainaut-Cambrésis, France and the CRAN Research Centre for Automatic Control, Nancy at the University of Lorraine, France. The main objective of SOHOMA'17 was to foster innovation in smart and sustainable manufacturing and logistics systems and in this context to promote concepts, methods and solutions addressing trends in service orientation of agent-based control technologies with distributed intelligence. The book is organized in eight parts, each with a number of chapters describing research in current domains of the digital transformation in manufacturing and trends in future service and computing oriented manufacturing control: Part 1: Advanced Manufacturing Control, Part 2: Big Data Management, Part 3: Cyber-Physical Production Systems, Part 4: Cloud- and Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart and Sustainable Manufacturing, Part 5: Simulation for Physical Internet and Intelligent & Sustainable Logistics Systems, Part 6: Formal Methods and Advanced Scheduling for Future Industrial Systems, Part 7: Applications and Demonstrators, Part 8: Production and Logistic Control Systems. The contributions focus on how the digital transformation, such as the one advocated by "Industry 4.0" or "Industry of the future" concepts, can improve the maintainability and the sustainability of manufacturing processes, products, and logistics. Digital transformation relates to the interaction between the physical and informational worlds and is realized by virtualization of products, processes and resources managed as services.

Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and Moral Rights

Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and Moral Rights PDF Author: Ysolde Gendreau
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1789904870
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
This comprehensive Research Handbook examines moral rights since their establishment in the 19th century and considers the roles they play in the 21st century in relation to the technological environment in which copyright exists. Drawing together rich perspectives on intellectual property law around the world, this Research Handbook provides new insights on the traditional issues of moral rights and analyses more recent challenges in copyright law, patent law, and trademark law.

For a meaningful artificial intelligence

For a meaningful artificial intelligence PDF Author: Cédric Villani
Publisher: Conseil national du numérique
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description


Comparative Handbook

Comparative Handbook PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Robotics
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
La 4e de couverture indique : "Studies of the overall impact of robotics on the economy have shown that investments in its various sectors? industrial, professional and service robotics? are increasing globally and the markets associated with them are valued in billions. Robotization improves the competitiveness of enterprises, while collaborative robotics reinvents methods of production. Beyond the economic outlook, service robotics, backed by the development of artificial intelligence, raises challenging ethical and social issues. 0The legal analysis of robotics is no mean feat because it covers a very diverse technical reality. Companies whose businesses are focused on robotic technologies and applications can be confronted with a complex legal situation resulting from the plurality of the applicable rules which have not necessarily been conceived or adopted bearing in mind their specific constraints. 0This situation should not hamper their development. It only implies taking cues from the economic legal norms which promote such developments and conducting an analysis of the legal risks which they face, given the applicable rules of liability. 0This comparative study? carried out by members of the Lexing Network? proposes an overview, having regard to the legislation of 17 different countries, of the legal issues raised by robotics and the way the law in force responds, in a more or less satisfactory manner."

Me Before You

Me Before You PDF Author: Jojo Moyes
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1101606371
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
From the #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Giver of Stars and the forthcoming Someone Else's Shoes, discover the love story that captured over 20 million hearts in Me Before You, After You, and Still Me. They had nothing in common until love gave them everything to lose . . . Louisa Clark is an ordinary girl living an exceedingly ordinary life—steady boyfriend, close family—who has barely been farther afield than their tiny village. She takes a badly needed job working for ex–Master of the Universe Will Traynor, who is wheelchair bound after an accident. Will has always lived a huge life—big deals, extreme sports, worldwide travel—and now he’s pretty sure he cannot live the way he is. Will is acerbic, moody, bossy—but Lou refuses to treat him with kid gloves, and soon his happiness means more to her than she expected. When she learns that Will has shocking plans of his own, she sets out to show him that life is still worth living. A Love Story for this generation and perfect for fans of John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars, Me Before You brings to life two people who couldn’t have less in common—a heartbreakingly romantic novel that asks, What do you do when making the person you love happy also means breaking your own heart?