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Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780215075697
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Recent events in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine should be a wake-up call for NATO and the UK. NATO has serious deficiencies in its command and control structures, in its ability to predict and give adequate warning of potential attack, and in the readiness of its forces. NATO may not have the collective political will to take concerted action to deter attack. Russian Federation actions in Ukraine have now raised the prospect, however unlikely, of a Russian attack on a NATO Member State. NATO needs to reorder, train and exercise its capabilities to be able to defend against both eventualities. The UK Government needs to take the lead at the NATO Summit in Wales in September to ensure that NATO is ready to face such threats. The Committee's specific recommendations call for: pre-positioning of military equipment in the Baltic States; a continuous presence of NATO troops on training and exercises in the Baltic; re-establishment of large-scale military exercises including all NATO Member States and involving political decision makers; improvements to the NATO rapid reaction force and the possible establishment of a new Standing Reserve Force for NATO; improvements to processes for warning of imminent attack; radical improvements in Russian expertise in the UK government, allowing for real analysis and assessment of the Russian threat; development of new tactics to respond to the threat of "ambiguous" attacks from Russia - including how to counter threats from cyber, information warfare, and irregular militia; and a reconsideration of Article 5, to allow response to less conventional attacks.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780215075697
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 50
Get Book Here
Book Description
Recent events in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine should be a wake-up call for NATO and the UK. NATO has serious deficiencies in its command and control structures, in its ability to predict and give adequate warning of potential attack, and in the readiness of its forces. NATO may not have the collective political will to take concerted action to deter attack. Russian Federation actions in Ukraine have now raised the prospect, however unlikely, of a Russian attack on a NATO Member State. NATO needs to reorder, train and exercise its capabilities to be able to defend against both eventualities. The UK Government needs to take the lead at the NATO Summit in Wales in September to ensure that NATO is ready to face such threats. The Committee's specific recommendations call for: pre-positioning of military equipment in the Baltic States; a continuous presence of NATO troops on training and exercises in the Baltic; re-establishment of large-scale military exercises including all NATO Member States and involving political decision makers; improvements to the NATO rapid reaction force and the possible establishment of a new Standing Reserve Force for NATO; improvements to processes for warning of imminent attack; radical improvements in Russian expertise in the UK government, allowing for real analysis and assessment of the Russian threat; development of new tactics to respond to the threat of "ambiguous" attacks from Russia - including how to counter threats from cyber, information warfare, and irregular militia; and a reconsideration of Article 5, to allow response to less conventional attacks.
Author: John Andreas Olsen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000345629
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203
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Book Description
Future NATO looks at the challenges facing NATO in the 21st century and examines how the Alliance can adapt to ensure its continued success For more than 70 years, the North Atlantic Alliance has helped to preserve peace and stability in the Euro-Atlantic area. It has been able to adjust to varying political and strategic challenges. We must ensure that NATO continues to be effective in the future. This requires looking ahead, challenging habitual approaches, exchanging ideas, and advancing new thinking. I highly recommend Future NATO to policymakers, military professionals and scholars alike, as it offers necessary critical and constructive analysis of current and future challenges posed to our security and defence.Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer, Minister of Defence, Germany Since 1949, NATO has successfully upheld common principles and adapted to new realities. As Future NATO examines, the Alliance is facing a new set of external and internal challenges in the decades to come. The Alliance and its partners need to remain committed to future changes. I recommend this excellent study to all, but especially to the younger generation of scholars and future policymakers. Trine Bramsen, Minister of Defence, Denmark Over the last 70 years, Europe has lived in peace and prosperity because of NATO, with unity as our most important weapon. We may have our differences, but we will continue to work on our common cause to promote peace, security and stability. To effectively do so, NATO needs to continuously adapt to changing security situations. An important current challenge is to ensure European Allies take more responsibility for their security. But we also need to look at future challenges and find innovative solutions for them. Future NATO offers a useful analysis that can help us prepare for what is to come for the Alliance. Ank Bijleveld, Minister of Defence, The Netherlands
Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Defence Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780215066039
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
In this report the Defence Committee argues that the capabilities of HM Forces should be determined not by budgetary constraints but by a fully-developed strategy which defines the position in the world that the UK wants to adopt. The report urges the government to produce a comprehensive national security strategy in the first place and let that document, along with the Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR), direct the next Strategic Defence and Security Review (SDSR). The allocation of resources will be based on national spending priorities set to meet the nation's security needs. There is a danger of defence becoming a matter of discretionary spending. Decisions about the expeditionary capability that the UK retains must be based on proper strategic decision making about the UK's place in the world and not simply flow from the "horse-trading" that surrounds the CSR process. The report points to a lack of understanding amongst the public of why we have Armed Forces. General sympathy and support for the Armed Forces must not obscure a hard-headed understanding of what they are for. The process of producing the next Defence and Security Review is the opportunity to engage the public in understanding the future of the Armed Forces. The Committee has very real concerns about the focus that will be given to the number of asymmetric security threats to the UK, such as from terrorism or cyber attack. The Government must think more strategically about the resilience of the country's critical infrastructure and recovery following an attack.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780215078513
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
Government response to HC 358, session 2014-15 (ISBN 9780215075697)
Author: Frans Osinga
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9462654190
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 538
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Book Description
This open access volume surveys the state of the field to examine whether a fifth wave of deterrence theory is emerging. Bringing together insights from world-leading experts from three continents, the volume identifies the most pressing strategic challenges, frames theoretical concepts, and describes new strategies. The use and utility of deterrence in today’s strategic environment is a topic of paramount concern to scholars, strategists and policymakers. Ours is a period of considerable strategic turbulence, which in recent years has featured a renewed emphasis on nuclear weapons used in defence postures across different theatres; a dramatic growth in the scale of military cyber capabilities and the frequency with which these are used; and rapid technological progress including the proliferation of long-range strike and unmanned systems. These military-strategic developments occur in a polarized international system, where cooperation between leading powers on arms control regimes is breaking down, states widely make use of hybrid conflict strategies, and the number of internationalized intrastate proxy conflicts has quintupled over the past two decades. Contemporary conflict actors exploit a wider gamut of coercive instruments, which they apply across a wider range of domains. The prevalence of multi-domain coercion across but also beyond traditional dimensions of armed conflict raises an important question: what does effective deterrence look like in the 21st century? Answering that question requires a re-appraisal of key theoretical concepts and dominant strategies of Western and non-Western actors in order to assess how they hold up in today’s world. Air Commodore Professor Dr. Frans Osinga is the Chair of the War Studies Department of the Netherlands Defence Academy and the Special Chair in War Studies at the University Leiden. Dr. Tim Sweijs is the Director of Research at The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies and a Research Fellow at the Faculty of Military Sciences of the Netherlands Defence Academy in Breda.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780215010711
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
The document 'The Strategic Defence Review: a new chapter' (Cm. 5566, Vol. 1; ISBN 0101556624) was published by the Ministry of Defence (MoD) in July 2002, in the light of the September 11 terrorist attacks in the US. It examined the strength of the UK's defence and security policy and proposed a number of changes to the priorities and plans as set out in the 1998 Strategic Defence Review (SDR), in order to respond effectively against these new developments in international terrorism. The Committee's report examines how far the 'New Chapter' has met its objectives and whether it was an appropriate response to security interests and defence needs. The report focuses on issues of doctrine, concepts and general policy. The Committee's findings include: support for the creation of volunteer reserve Civil Contingency Reaction forces, but notes concerns over the effects on the normal activities of volunteer Reserves; lack of a proper debate on how to strike the right balance in combating terrorism between the use of military operations overseas and home defence; and concern that the MoD's proposed changes will further strain the UK's already stretched armed forces. It concludes that the MoD's decision to limit the scope of the 'New Chapter' to the specific threat from international terrorism has failed to take account of wider policy issues; and as a result, has highlighted many areas where recent developments are making the original SDR look increasingly out of date.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Defence Committee
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780215070418
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 15
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Book Description
Government response to HC 197, session 2013-14 (ISBN 9780215066039)
Author: Dennis M. Drew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780898758870
Category : National security
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
National secuirty strategy is a vast subject involving a daunting array of interrelated subelements woven in intricate, sometimes vague, and ever-changing patterns. Its processes are often irregular and confusing and are always based on difficult decisions laden with serious risks. In short, it is a subject understood by few and confusing to most. It is, at the same time, a subject of overwhelming importance to the fate of the United States and civilization itself. Col. Dennis M. Drew and Dr. Donald M. Snow have done a considerable service by drawing together many of the diverse threads of national security strategy into a coherent whole. They consider political and military strategy elements as part of a larger decisionmaking process influenced by economic, technological, cultural, and historical factors. I know of no other recent volume that addresses the entire national security milieu in such a logical manner and yet also manages to address current concerns so thoroughly. It is equally remarkable that they have addressed so many contentious problems in such an evenhanded manner. Although the title suggests that this is an introductory volume - and it is - I am convinced that experienced practitioners in the field of national security strategy would benefit greatly from a close examination of this excellent book. Sidney J. Wise Colonel, United States Air Force Commander, Center for Aerospace Doctrine, Research and Education
Author: Taylor B. Seybolt
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199252432
Category : Altruism
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
Military intervention in a conflict without a reasonable prospect of success is unjustifiable, especially when it is done in the name of humanity. Couched in the debate on the responsibility to protect civilians from violence and drawing on traditional 'just war' principles, the centralpremise of this book is that humanitarian military intervention can be justified as a policy option only if decision makers can be reasonably sure that intervention will do more good than harm. This book asks, 'Have past humanitarian military interventions been successful?' It defines success as saving lives and sets out a methodology for estimating the number of lives saved by a particular military intervention. Analysis of 17 military operations in six conflict areas that were thedefining cases of the 1990s-northern Iraq after the Gulf War, Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Rwanda, Kosovo and East Timor-shows that the majority were successful by this measure. In every conflict studied, however, some military interventions succeeded while others failed, raising the question, 'Why have some past interventions been more successful than others?' This book argues that the central factors determining whether a humanitarian intervention succeeds are theobjectives of the intervention and the military strategy employed by the intervening states. Four types of humanitarian military intervention are offered: helping to deliver emergency aid, protecting aid operations, saving the victims of violence and defeating the perpetrators of violence. Thefocus on strategy within these four types allows an exploration of the political and military dimensions of humanitarian intervention and highlights the advantages and disadvantages of each of the four types.Humanitarian military intervention is controversial. Scepticism is always in order about the need to use military force because the consequences can be so dire. Yet it has become equally controversial not to intervene when a government subjects its citizens to massive violation of their basic humanrights. This book recognizes the limits of humanitarian intervention but does not shy away from suggesting how military force can save lives in extreme circumstances.
