Author: Philip G. Pardey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521543330
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 564
Book Description
Fully-sourced country-specific files on the basic resources committed to national agricultural research systems for 154 developing and developed countries.
Agricultural R and D in the Developing World
Author: Philip G. Pardey
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 089629756X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
"The world's agricultural economy was transformed remarkably during the 20th century. The agricultural productivity growth that fueled this change was generated primarily by agricultural R&D financed and conducted by a small group of rich countries-especially the United States, but also Japan, Germany, and France. In an increasingly interdependent world, both rich and poor countries have depended on agricultural research conducted in the private and public laboratories of these few countries, even if they have not contributed to financing the activity. But now the rich-country research agendas are shifting. In particular, they are no longer as interested in simple productivity enhancement. Dietary patterns and other priorities change as incomes increase. Food-security concerns are still pervasive among poor people, predominantly in poor countries. In rich countries we see a declining emphasis on enhancing the production of staple foods and an increasing emphasis on enhancing certain attributes of food (such as growing demand for processed and so-called functional foods) and on food production systems (such as organic farming, humane livestock production systems, localized food sources, and "fair trade" coffee). In addition to growing differences between rich and poor countries in consumer demand for innovation, research agendas may diverge because of differences in producer and processor demands. Farmers in rich countries are demanding high-technology inputs that often are not as relevant for subsistence agriculture (such as precision farming technology or other capital-intensive methods). As well as differences in value-adding processes to serve consumer demands, differences in farm production technologies are emerging to serve the evolving agribusiness demands for farm products with specific attributes for particular food, feed, energy, medical, or industrial applications.The purpose of this volume is to document the changing institutions and investments in agricultural R&D in less-developed countries, in part to form a companion volume to Paying for Agricultural Productivity by providing a more complete global picture of the issues."
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 089629756X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
"The world's agricultural economy was transformed remarkably during the 20th century. The agricultural productivity growth that fueled this change was generated primarily by agricultural R&D financed and conducted by a small group of rich countries-especially the United States, but also Japan, Germany, and France. In an increasingly interdependent world, both rich and poor countries have depended on agricultural research conducted in the private and public laboratories of these few countries, even if they have not contributed to financing the activity. But now the rich-country research agendas are shifting. In particular, they are no longer as interested in simple productivity enhancement. Dietary patterns and other priorities change as incomes increase. Food-security concerns are still pervasive among poor people, predominantly in poor countries. In rich countries we see a declining emphasis on enhancing the production of staple foods and an increasing emphasis on enhancing certain attributes of food (such as growing demand for processed and so-called functional foods) and on food production systems (such as organic farming, humane livestock production systems, localized food sources, and "fair trade" coffee). In addition to growing differences between rich and poor countries in consumer demand for innovation, research agendas may diverge because of differences in producer and processor demands. Farmers in rich countries are demanding high-technology inputs that often are not as relevant for subsistence agriculture (such as precision farming technology or other capital-intensive methods). As well as differences in value-adding processes to serve consumer demands, differences in farm production technologies are emerging to serve the evolving agribusiness demands for farm products with specific attributes for particular food, feed, energy, medical, or industrial applications.The purpose of this volume is to document the changing institutions and investments in agricultural R&D in less-developed countries, in part to form a companion volume to Paying for Agricultural Productivity by providing a more complete global picture of the issues."
ISNAR Agricultural Research Indicator Series
Author: Philip G. Pardey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521543330
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 564
Book Description
Fully-sourced country-specific files on the basic resources committed to national agricultural research systems for 154 developing and developed countries.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521543330
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 564
Book Description
Fully-sourced country-specific files on the basic resources committed to national agricultural research systems for 154 developing and developed countries.
Agricultural Research and Technology Transfer
Author: Isaac Arnon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401167710
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 846
Book Description
Agricultural research was probably the first and is the most widespread form of organised research in the world, and one in which both the most developed and underdeveloped countries are engaged. Whilst most forms of research activity, such as in the field of medicine, have world wide application, agricultural research, by its very nature, has to be regional; practically no research finding can be adopted without studying the results of its application under the infinite number of ecological situations with which the farmers of the world are faced. The improvement of agricultural production is the essential first step whereby developing countries can hope to raise their standard of living. Research is therefore an activity in which no underdeveloped country can afford not to engage; nor can countries in which agriculture has reached a high level of development and sophistication afford to neglect agricultural research. It is not because of inertia or vested interests that highly industrialised countries maintain, mostly at public expense, a costly and complex infrastructure for agricultural research. Even when problems of overproduction weigh heavily on the economy, agricultural research is considered the essential key to further progress: the objectives and goals are simply changed and adapted to the needs of the economy.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401167710
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 846
Book Description
Agricultural research was probably the first and is the most widespread form of organised research in the world, and one in which both the most developed and underdeveloped countries are engaged. Whilst most forms of research activity, such as in the field of medicine, have world wide application, agricultural research, by its very nature, has to be regional; practically no research finding can be adopted without studying the results of its application under the infinite number of ecological situations with which the farmers of the world are faced. The improvement of agricultural production is the essential first step whereby developing countries can hope to raise their standard of living. Research is therefore an activity in which no underdeveloped country can afford not to engage; nor can countries in which agriculture has reached a high level of development and sophistication afford to neglect agricultural research. It is not because of inertia or vested interests that highly industrialised countries maintain, mostly at public expense, a costly and complex infrastructure for agricultural research. Even when problems of overproduction weigh heavily on the economy, agricultural research is considered the essential key to further progress: the objectives and goals are simply changed and adapted to the needs of the economy.
Indonesia
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9715616208
Category : Agricultural development projects
Languages : en
Pages : 186
Book Description
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9715616208
Category : Agricultural development projects
Languages : en
Pages : 186
Book Description
Indonesian Agricultural Research & Development Journal
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Agricultural Research in an Era of Adjustment
Author: Steven R. Tabor
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821331972
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
Where does theory lead us? Structural adjustment and agriculture; Structural adjustment and institucional change; Learning from experience; Managing the reform process; Technical progress and structural change in OECD agriculture; Policy conditionality in agricultural research projects; Action planning adjustment and research system reform; Structural and agricultural research: summing up.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821331972
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
Where does theory lead us? Structural adjustment and agriculture; Structural adjustment and institucional change; Learning from experience; Managing the reform process; Technical progress and structural change in OECD agriculture; Policy conditionality in agricultural research projects; Action planning adjustment and research system reform; Structural and agricultural research: summing up.
Newsletter
Author:
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
Book Description
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
Book Description
Newsletter for Asia, The Pacific and Oceania
Author:
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
Book Description
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
Book Description
Cassava Breeding, Agronomy Research and Technology Transfer in Asia
Author: R. H. Howler
Publisher: CIAT
ISBN:
Category : Cassava
Languages : en
Pages : 468
Book Description
Publisher: CIAT
ISBN:
Category : Cassava
Languages : en
Pages : 468
Book Description
Biotechnology and Food Security
Author: Sujata K. Dass
Publisher: Gyan Books
ISBN: 9788182051003
Category : Agricultural biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
The present book relates to benefits of bio technology in providing food security, alleviation of poverty and agriculture and rural development.. This book also focuses on framework for food chain approach to food safety and evaluation of technology oriented food security. The book is highly informative and of use to students, researchers, scientists and policy planners working in different direction like agriculture, food and bio technology.
Publisher: Gyan Books
ISBN: 9788182051003
Category : Agricultural biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Book Description
The present book relates to benefits of bio technology in providing food security, alleviation of poverty and agriculture and rural development.. This book also focuses on framework for food chain approach to food safety and evaluation of technology oriented food security. The book is highly informative and of use to students, researchers, scientists and policy planners working in different direction like agriculture, food and bio technology.