Thirty-eight Years in India

Thirty-eight Years in India PDF Author: William Tayler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colonial administrators
Languages : en
Pages : 624

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Thirty-eight Years in India

Thirty-eight Years in India PDF Author: William Tayler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colonial administrators
Languages : en
Pages : 594

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Thirty-eight Years in India. From Juganath to the Himalaya Mountains

Thirty-eight Years in India. From Juganath to the Himalaya Mountains PDF Author: William Tayler
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3385432065
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1881.

The Thirty Eight Years of the Republic of China in the Mainland

The Thirty Eight Years of the Republic of China in the Mainland PDF Author: MAO Min
Publisher: Mao Min
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 681

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Book Description
This is Selected topic 7 of the Selected Topics from The Revival of China. The full book is about the revival of China in the 20th century and the first decade of the 21st century. This topic is about the thirty-eight years of the Republic of China in the mainland. It covers the Xinhai Revolution, overthrowing of the Qing dynasty, establishment of the Republic of China, Warlord rulings of China, cooperation between GMD and CPC, unification of China by JIANG Jie-shi, encircle and suppress the Red Army led by CPC, anti-Japanese fights after the September 18th accident, the Anti Japanese War, decisive battles with CPC, and withdrawing from the mainland to Taiwan Island. In the Appendix,situation of Republic of China in Taiwan is described.

The Encyclopædia of Missions

The Encyclopædia of Missions PDF Author: Edwin Munsell Bliss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Missionary societies
Languages : en
Pages : 738

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American Monthly Review of Reviews

American Monthly Review of Reviews PDF Author: Albert Shaw
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Periodicals, English
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Crusaders Against Opium

Crusaders Against Opium PDF Author: Kathleen L. Lodwick
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813181437
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Opium addiction in China during the closing decades of the Ch'ing dynasty afflicted all segments of society. From government officials to farmers, the population fell prey to the effects of the drug. Some provinces reported addiction rates as high as eighty percent. With the birth of Chinese nationalism, reformers—missionaries who had witnessed the effects of opium on Chinese society, students who had studied abroad and returned to their native land with broader perspectives, families who had lost all through the addiction of a loved one, doctors who had firsthand knowledge that opium use led only to death—cried out against the drug. Even though many were convinced that opium use had sapped the strength of China, ending the use of the drug was a complicated problem. Opium trade financed the colonial government of India, and imports amounted to many tons annually. Domestic poppies were also cultivated as source of income. Kathleen Lodwick examines the intersecting efforts of Protestant missionaries, particularly medical doctors, who had long denounced opium use, the British Royal Commission on Opium, which was decidedly pro-opium, the U.S. Philippine Commission, which denounced not only the trade but the Chinese people, and the British officials who finally undertook the task of ending the importation of opium to China. China kept few records on the amount of drug use or its effects. Missionary medical doctors conducted the first scientific survey on the effects of the drug, and their findings provided clear evidence of its perniciousness. Such evidence could not be ignored, whatever the fortunes involved, and missionaries conducted a campaign of education and awareness in China and abroad. As a result of their efforts, China and Britain entered into a treaty that called for all opium trade to cease by 1917, and both governments as well as the missionaries become immediately active toward that end. The suppression campaign was among the most successful of the late Ch'ing reforms. Lodwick tells a fascinating story of imperial exploitation and of a strain of honest crusaders who sought to right some of the wrongs their own nation was perpetrating. This book represents a strong argument against legalization of addictive drugs, a topic being discussed today in the United States as a solution to the societal problems our own drug use has caused.

Guyana: from Slavery to the Present

Guyana: from Slavery to the Present PDF Author: Ramesh Gampat
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
ISBN: 1503546322
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
It is common knowledge that slavery and indenture were characterized by long hours of physical labor, restriction of movement and other basic human freedoms, and severe punishment for violations of draconian labor laws. Less well known is the fact that nutrition was very deficient and a range of infectious diseases maimed, debilitated and killed on a large scale. In trying to narrow the knowledge gap with respect to Guyana, Ramesh Gampat shows that extremely poor sanitary conditions, awful hygiene and malnutrition hastened widespread infections and created a vicious cycle. The British protected its own soldiers, officials and colonists by establishing a medical enclave that lasted until Emancipation in 1838. Former slaves were then quarantined to neglected and decaying villages and Indians to plantations. Concern with health conditions appeared only during periods of epidemics and even then it was essentially for the protection of Europeans. Colonial medicine opened the way for stereotyping, labeling, racialization of disease, neutralization of potential leaders in the struggle for justice, and crystallization of the view that Europeans were superior to Blacks and Indians. Shorter stature and shorter life expectancy are good indications that slaves and indentured immigrants fared considerably less well than Europeans. Several infectious diseases sickened and fell Blacks and Indians, including malaria and undefined fevers, pneumonia and bronchitis, diarrhea and enteritis, tuberculosis, pneumonia and hookworm. The conquest of malaria in the early 1950s accelerated the epidemiological transition from communicable to chronic noncommunicable diseases, and today NCDs account for some three-quarters of all deaths in Guyana. Malaria has reemerged, fueled by a gold boom that consumes huge amounts of mercury. The potentially adverse public health consequences of this relatively new dynamic, the combined trio, have been neglected.

The Lancet London

The Lancet London PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 968

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Missionary Review of the World

Missionary Review of the World PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Missions
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

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Body Evidence

Body Evidence PDF Author: Shamita Das Dasgupta
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 0813541271
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
When South Asians immigrated to the United States in great numbers in the 1970s, they were passionately driven to achieve economic stability and socialize the next generation to retain the traditions of their home culture. During these years, the immigrant community went to great lengths to project an impeccable public image by denying the existence of social problems such as domestic violence, sexual assault, child sexual abuse, mental illness, racism, and intergenerational conflict. It was not until recently that activist groups have worked to bring these issues out into the open. In Body Evidence, more than twenty scholars and public health professionals uncover the unique challenges faced by victims of violence in intimate spaces . . . within families, communities and trusted relationships in South Asian American communities. Topics include cultural obsession with women's chastity and virginity; the continued silence surrounding intimate violence among women who identify themselves as lesbian, bisexual, or transgender; the consequences of refusing marriage proposals or failing to meet dowry demands; and, ultimately, the ways in which the United States courts often confuse and exacerbate the plights of these women.