Theory of K-Loops

Theory of K-Loops PDF Author: Hubert Kiechle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540458174
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The book contains the first systematic exposition of the current known theory of K-loops, as well as some new material. In particular, big classes of examples are constructed. The theory for sharply 2-transitive groups is generalized to the theory of Frobenius groups with many involutions. A detailed discussion of the relativistic velocity addition based on the author's construction of K-loops from classical groups is also included. The first chapters of the book can be used as a text, the later chapters are research notes, and only partially suitable for the classroom. The style is concise, but complete proofs are given. The prerequisites are a basic knowledge of algebra such as groups, fields, and vector spaces with forms.

Theory of K-Loops

Theory of K-Loops PDF Author: Hubert Kiechle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540458174
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The book contains the first systematic exposition of the current known theory of K-loops, as well as some new material. In particular, big classes of examples are constructed. The theory for sharply 2-transitive groups is generalized to the theory of Frobenius groups with many involutions. A detailed discussion of the relativistic velocity addition based on the author's construction of K-loops from classical groups is also included. The first chapters of the book can be used as a text, the later chapters are research notes, and only partially suitable for the classroom. The style is concise, but complete proofs are given. The prerequisites are a basic knowledge of algebra such as groups, fields, and vector spaces with forms.

Nearrings, Nearfields and K-Loops

Nearrings, Nearfields and K-Loops PDF Author: Gerhard Saad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400914814
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
This present volume is the Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Near rings and Nearfields held in Hamburg at the Universitiit der Bundeswehr Hamburg, from July 30 to August 06, 1995. This Conference was attended by 70 mathematicians and many accompanying persons who represented 22 different countries from all five continents. Thus it was the largest conference devoted entirely to nearrings and nearfields. The first of these conferences took place in 1968 at the Mathematische For schungsinstitut Oberwolfach, Germany. This was also the site of the conferences in 1972, 1976, 1980 and 1989. The other eight conferences held before the Hamburg Conference took place in eight different countries. For details about this and, more over, for a general historical overview of the development of the subject, we refer to the article "On the beginnings and development of near-ring theory" by G. Betsch [3]. During the last forty years the theory of nearrings and related algebraic struc tures like nearfields, nearmodules, nearalgebras and seminearrings has developed into an extensive branch of algebra with its own features. In its position between group theory and ring theory, this relatively young branch of algebra has not only a close relationship to these two more well-known areas of algebra, but it also has, just as these two theories, very intensive connections to many further branches of mathematics.

Loops in Group Theory and Lie Theory

Loops in Group Theory and Lie Theory PDF Author: Péter Nagy
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110900580
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
In this book the theory of binary systems is considered as a part of group theory and, in particular, within the framework of Lie groups. The novelty is the consequent treatment of topological and differentiable loops as topological and differentiable sections in Lie groups. The interplay of methods and tools from group theory, differential geometry and topology, symmetric spaces, topological geometry, and the theory of foliations is what gives a special flavour to the results presented in this book. It is the first monograph devoted to the study of global loops. So far books on differentiable loops deal with local loops only. This theory can only be used partially for the theory of global loops since non-associative local structures have, in general, no global forms. The text is addressed to researchers in non-associative algebra and foundations of geometry. It should prove enlightening to a broad range of readers, including mathematicians working in group theory, the theory of Lie groups, in differential and topological geometry, and in algebraic groups. The authors have produced a text that is suitable not only for a graduate course, but also for selfstudy in the subjectby interested graduate students. Moreover, the material presented can be used for lectures and seminars in algebra, topological algebra and geometry.

Loops in Group Theory and Lie Theory

Loops in Group Theory and Lie Theory PDF Author: Péter T. Nagy
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110170108
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
In this book the theory of binary systems is considered as a part of group theory and, in particular, within the framework of Lie groups. The novelty is the consequent treatment of topological and differentiable loops as topological and differentiable sections in Lie groups. The interplay of methods and tools from group theory, differential geometry and topology, symmetric spaces, topological geometry, and the theory of foliations is what gives a special flavour to the results presented in this book. It is the first monograph devoted to the study of global loops. So far books on differentiable loops deal with local loops only. This theory can only be used partially for the theory of global loops since non-associative local structures have, in general, no global forms. The text is addressed to researchers in non-associative algebra and foundations of geometry. It should prove enlightening to a broad range of readers, including mathematicians working in group theory, the theory of Lie groups, in differential and topological geometry, and in algebraic groups. The authors have produced a text that is suitable not only for a graduate course, but also for selfstudy in the subjectby interested graduate students. Moreover, the material presented can be used for lectures and seminars in algebra, topological algebra and geometry.

A Treatise on the Theory of Functions

A Treatise on the Theory of Functions PDF Author: James Harkness
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Functions
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description


Integrability: From Statistical Systems to Gauge Theory

Integrability: From Statistical Systems to Gauge Theory PDF Author: Patrick Dorey
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192563319
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
This volume, 106 of the Les Houches Summer School series, brings together applications of integrability to supersymmetric gauge and string theory. The book focuses on the application of integrability and problems in quantum field theory. Particular emphasis is given to the exact solution of planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory and its relation with string theory on the one hand, and the exact determination of the low-energy physics of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theories on the other; links with other domains are also explored. The purpose of the Les Houches Summer School was to bring together young researchers and specialists from statistical physics, condensed matter physics, gauge and string theory, and mathematics, to stimulate discussion across these different research areas.

The Method of Approximate Inverse: Theory and Applications

The Method of Approximate Inverse: Theory and Applications PDF Author: Thomas Schuster
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540712275
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
This book is concerned with the method of approximate inverse which is a regularization technique for stably solving inverse problems in various settings. It demonstrates the performance and functionality of the method on several examples from medical imaging and non-destructive testing, such as computerized tomography, Doppler tomography, SONAR, X-ray diffractometry and thermoacoustic computerized tomography.

Web Theory and Related Topics

Web Theory and Related Topics PDF Author: J. Grifone
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812794581
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of recent developments in web theory. Webs (i.e. families of foliations in general position) appear in many different fields of mathematics (differential geometry, algebraic geometry, differential equations, symplectic geometry, etc.) and physics (mechanics, geometrical optics, etc.). After giving a survey on webs in differential geometry and algebraic geometry, the book presents new results on partial differential equations, integrable systems, holomorphic dynamics and nonlinear optics obtained through web theory. Contents: A Na-ve Guide to Web Geometry (I Nakai); An Introduction to Web Geometry: Analytic Web Geometry (A H(r)naut); Webs and Curvature (P T Nagy); Recent Developments: Conformal Flows on ?,0 and Hexagonal 3-Webs (M Belliart et al.); Rigidity of Webs (J-P Dufour); Resonant Geometric Optics and Webs (J-L Joly et al.); Introduction to G -Structures via Three Examples (J M Landsberg); Web Geometry and the Equivalence Problem of the First Order Partial Differential Equations (I Nakai); Veronese Webs and Transversally Veronese Foliations (M-H Rigal); A Three-Dimensional Lagrangian Four-Web with No Abelian Relation (G F Robert). Readership: Researchers and graduate students in mathematics and physics."

Quasigroups and Loops

Quasigroups and Loops PDF Author: Orin Chein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Loops (Group theory).
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description


Conformal Field Theory

Conformal Field Theory PDF Author: Philippe Francesco
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461222567
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 908

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Book Description
Filling an important gap in the literature, this comprehensive text develops conformal field theory from first principles. The treatment is self-contained, pedagogical, and exhaustive, and includes a great deal of background material on quantum field theory, statistical mechanics, Lie algebras and affine Lie algebras. The many exercises, with a wide spectrum of difficulty and subjects, complement and in many cases extend the text. The text is thus not only an excellent tool for classroom teaching but also for individual study. Intended primarily for graduate students and researchers in theoretical high-energy physics, mathematical physics, condensed matter theory, statistical physics, the book will also be of interest in other areas of theoretical physics and mathematics. It will prepare the reader for original research in this very active field of theoretical and mathematical physics.