The Body of the Combatant in the Ancient Mediterranean

The Body of the Combatant in the Ancient Mediterranean PDF Author: Hannah-Marie Chidwick
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350240885
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume explores a broad range of perceptions, receptions and constructions of the soldierly body in the ancient world, putting the notion of embodiment at the forefront of its engagement with ancient warfare. The 10 chapters presented here respond directly to the question of how war was embodied in antiquity by drawing on detailed case studies to examine the sensory and bodily experience of combat across wide-ranging time periods and geographies, from classical Greece and Rome to Roman Britain and Persia. Together they illustrate how the body in war is a vital universal element that unites these vastly different contexts. Although the centrality of the human body in war-making was recognized in antiquity, a body-centric approach to combat has yet to be widely adopted in modern Classical Studies. This collection brings together new research in ancient history, classical literature, material culture, bioarchaeology and art history within a theoretical framework drawn from recent developments in War Studies that places the body front and centre. The new perspectives it offers on brutality in battle, the physical expression of warrior identity, and post-combat remembrance and recovery challenge readers to re-assess and expand their existing ideas as part of a broader ongoing 'call to arms' to revolutionize the study of ancient warfare in the 21st century.

The Body of the Combatant in the Ancient Mediterranean

The Body of the Combatant in the Ancient Mediterranean PDF Author: Hannah-Marie Chidwick
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350240885
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume explores a broad range of perceptions, receptions and constructions of the soldierly body in the ancient world, putting the notion of embodiment at the forefront of its engagement with ancient warfare. The 10 chapters presented here respond directly to the question of how war was embodied in antiquity by drawing on detailed case studies to examine the sensory and bodily experience of combat across wide-ranging time periods and geographies, from classical Greece and Rome to Roman Britain and Persia. Together they illustrate how the body in war is a vital universal element that unites these vastly different contexts. Although the centrality of the human body in war-making was recognized in antiquity, a body-centric approach to combat has yet to be widely adopted in modern Classical Studies. This collection brings together new research in ancient history, classical literature, material culture, bioarchaeology and art history within a theoretical framework drawn from recent developments in War Studies that places the body front and centre. The new perspectives it offers on brutality in battle, the physical expression of warrior identity, and post-combat remembrance and recovery challenge readers to re-assess and expand their existing ideas as part of a broader ongoing 'call to arms' to revolutionize the study of ancient warfare in the 21st century.

Burial and Memorial in Late Antiquity

Burial and Memorial in Late Antiquity PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004687971
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Get Book Here

Book Description
Burial and Memorial explores funerary and commemorative archaeology A.D. 284-650, across the late antique world. This second volume includes papers exploring all aspects of funerary archaeology, from scientific samples in graves, to grave goods and tomb robbing and a bibliographic essay. It brings into focus neglected regions not usually considered by funerary archaeologists in NW Europe, such as the Levant, where burial archaeology is rich in grave good, to Sicily and Sardinia, where post-mortem offerings and burial manipulations are well-attested. We also hear from excavations in Britain, from Canterbury and London, and see astonishing fruits from the application of science to graves recently excavated in Trier.

The Western Cemetery of Roman Cirencester

The Western Cemetery of Roman Cirencester PDF Author: Neil Holbrook
Publisher: Cotswold Archaeological Trust
ISBN: 9780993454530
Category : Cemeteries
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Excavations in 2011 to 2015 within the Western Cemetery of Roman Cirencester resulted in the discovery of 118 inhumation and 8 cremation burials, the largest investigation of a Roman cemetery in Cirencester since the Bath Gate excavations of the 1970s. A greater quantity of grave goods was recovered from this cemetery compared to the Bath Gate cemetery, testifying to the higher status of those buried here. Nine burials survived within a postulated walled cemetery. The pottery from the fills of these graves had a clear emphasis on amphorae, flagons and tazze, indicative of funerary ceremonies involving the consumption of wine, or the pouring of it as libations, and the burning of substances. Just outside the walled cemetery, the burial of a 2 to 3-year-old child contained a magnificent enamelled bronze figurine of a cockerel, dateable to the 2nd century AD. Such figurines are rare finds, with only four or five similar examples known from Britain. Burial activity continued into the 4th century AD. One unusual later grave had a reused sculpted and inscribed tombstone placed face down immediately over the coffin of an adult male. Only 15 inscribed tombstones have been previously recorded from Cirencester so this is a noteworthy discovery, made all the more important by its archaeological context. The tombstone is dedicated to a 27-year-old woman named Bodicacia and has a fine sculpted pediment containing a representation of the god Oceanus. Significantly the god's face and claws were deliberately mutilated prior to its placement within the grave, which could be a very rare example of Christian iconoclasm from Roman Britain.

Materialising the Roman Empire

Materialising the Roman Empire PDF Author: Jeremy Tanner
Publisher: UCL Press
ISBN: 180008398X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
Materialising the Roman Empire defines an innovative research agenda for Roman archaeology, highlighting the diverse ways in which the Empire was made materially tangible in the lives of its inhabitants. The volume explores how material culture was integral to the processes of imperialism, both as the Empire grew, and as it fragmented, and in doing so provide up-to-date overviews of major topics in Roman archaeology. Each chapter offers a critical overview of a major field within the archaeology of the Roman Empire. The book’s authors explore the distinctive contribution that archaeology and the study of material culture can make to our understanding of the key institutions and fields of activity in the Roman Empire. The initial chapters address major technologies which, at first glance, appear to be mechanisms of integration across the Roman Empire: roads, writing and coinage. The focus then shifts to analysis of key social structures oriented around material forms and activities found all over the Roman world, such as trade, urbanism, slavery, craft production and frontiers. Finally, the book extends to more abstract dimensions of the Roman world: art, empire, religion and ideology, in which the significant themes remain the dynamics of power and influence. The whole builds towards a broad exploration of the nature of imperial power and the inter-connections that stimulated new community identities and created new social divisions.

Water in the Roman World

Water in the Roman World PDF Author: Martin Henig
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803273011
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Get Book Here

Book Description
Offering a wide and expansive new treatment of the role water played in the lives of people across the Roman world, papers consider ports and their lighthouses; water engineering, whether for canals in the north-west provinces, or for the digging of wells for drinking water; baths for swimming; and spas.

Normative, Atypical or Deviant? Interpreting Prehistoric and Protohistoric Child Burial Practices

Normative, Atypical or Deviant? Interpreting Prehistoric and Protohistoric Child Burial Practices PDF Author: Eileen Murphy
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 180327512X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume explores the response of the living when dealing with the death of a child. Papers focus on juvenile burial practices in Europe and the Near East during recent prehistory and protohistory. The interpretation of normative, atypical or deviant is interrogated based on the context of the burials and the intentionality of the practice.

Lyde Green Roman Villa, Emersons Green, South Gloucestershire

Lyde Green Roman Villa, Emersons Green, South Gloucestershire PDF Author: Matthew S. Hobson
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803270470
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Roman villa at Lyde Green was excavated between mid-2012 and mid-2013 along with its surroundings and antecedent settlement. The results of the stratigraphic analysis are given here, along with specialist reports on the human remains, pottery (including thin sections), ceramic building material, small finds, coinage and iron-working waste.

The Poetics of Violence in Afroeurasian Bioarchaeology

The Poetics of Violence in Afroeurasian Bioarchaeology PDF Author: Roselyn A. Campbell
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031497198
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 289

Get Book Here

Book Description


Inhumation Rites in Late Roman Britain

Inhumation Rites in Late Roman Britain PDF Author: Sarah L. Keegan
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Get Book Here

Book Description
Keegan's analysis, a dissertation, of the ways in which the Roman emphasis on gender roles affected the burial of both sexes is based on data from four cemeteries which were all in use during the late 3rd and 4th centuries AD: Lankhills cemetery in Winchester, Butt Road cemetery in Colchester, Poundbury cemetery in Dorchester and Bath Gate cemetery in Cirencester. In what is largely a theoretical study, Keegan presents models for analysing data such as artefacts and grave and skeleton postion. Keegan also asks what is it that engenders a sexless skeleton ad what defines a person as male or female.

The Oxford Handbook of Roman Britain

The Oxford Handbook of Roman Britain PDF Author: Martin Millett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199697736
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 945

Get Book Here

Book Description
This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online. Roman Britain is a critical area of research within the provinces of the Roman empire. Within the last 15-20 years, the study of Roman Britain has been transformed through an enormous amount of new and interesting work which is not reflected in the main stream literature.