The United Nations in The Era of Globalization

The United Nations in The Era of Globalization PDF Author: Mazid Reza Momeni
Publisher: K.K. Publications
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
The United Nations as a world organization has gone through different epochs of time facing various challenges and changes since its inception. While it has done a lot in saving humankind in its diverse fields of activities, yet it has failed to function legitimately and effectively according to the principles of its Charter which have brought its existence and relevance under criticism and questioning. The UN after the end of the Cold War, for a short period of time, gave a new hope to the world that it would now work genuinely according to its member-states will in an environment of cooperation and understanding between its member-states for common goals. However, right after the collapse of the communist bloc and the end of capitalist-communist antagonism, the process of globalization, already in force, gained momentum which brought about a new era in the UN's life affecting international relations and the world politics too. The emergence of globalization has created many new challenges not only to the individuals and countries but also to the international institutions and global organizations. This study is an attempt to analyze the real purpose of the emergence of globalization as a policy and its effects on the UN in particular and the international political-economic relations in a wider context. CONTENTS Preface­ V Acknowledgement­ VII Abbreviations XI Chapter-I­ Introduction­ 15 Chapter-II Bretton Woods Institutions and Globalization : Their Impact on the UN­ 61 Chapter-III­ The Global Compact Project­ 117 Chapter-IV­ Millennium Development Goals and The Reform Initiatives­ 155 Chapter-V­ Civil Society Organizations and the United Nations­ 218 Chapter-VI­ Conclusion­ 265 Appendix­ 283 Select Bibliography 284 Index 295

The United Nations in The Era of Globalization

The United Nations in The Era of Globalization PDF Author: Mazid Reza Momeni
Publisher: K.K. Publications
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
The United Nations as a world organization has gone through different epochs of time facing various challenges and changes since its inception. While it has done a lot in saving humankind in its diverse fields of activities, yet it has failed to function legitimately and effectively according to the principles of its Charter which have brought its existence and relevance under criticism and questioning. The UN after the end of the Cold War, for a short period of time, gave a new hope to the world that it would now work genuinely according to its member-states will in an environment of cooperation and understanding between its member-states for common goals. However, right after the collapse of the communist bloc and the end of capitalist-communist antagonism, the process of globalization, already in force, gained momentum which brought about a new era in the UN's life affecting international relations and the world politics too. The emergence of globalization has created many new challenges not only to the individuals and countries but also to the international institutions and global organizations. This study is an attempt to analyze the real purpose of the emergence of globalization as a policy and its effects on the UN in particular and the international political-economic relations in a wider context. CONTENTS Preface­ V Acknowledgement­ VII Abbreviations XI Chapter-I­ Introduction­ 15 Chapter-II Bretton Woods Institutions and Globalization : Their Impact on the UN­ 61 Chapter-III­ The Global Compact Project­ 117 Chapter-IV­ Millennium Development Goals and The Reform Initiatives­ 155 Chapter-V­ Civil Society Organizations and the United Nations­ 218 Chapter-VI­ Conclusion­ 265 Appendix­ 283 Select Bibliography 284 Index 295

Shared Responsibility

Shared Responsibility PDF Author: Carsten Staur
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773590161
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Global power structures are changing. The United States and Europe are losing ground, as countries such as China and India increase their global reach. At the same time that new global players emerge, multinational corporations, global civil society organizations, and international media carve out their own spaces in international affairs. How will these changes impact the legitimacy of the United Nations? In Shared Responsibility, Carsten Staur examines the ability of the UN to combine its normative functions - defining global objectives, rules, and standards - with practical assistance for its 193 member states. Staur focuses on transformative global challenges, where the UN has the potential to play a critical role in assisting vulnerable countries in the aftermath of conflict, in further developing the concept of "responsibility to protect," in creating a more forceful system of accountability for mass atrocity crimes, and in re-launching sustainable development as the future’s principal global development approach and as the basis for dealing effectively with both climate change and the responsible management of global resources. An insider's look at the UN, Shared Responsibility details the problems faced by the United Nations and presents solutions for the organization to remain relevant, legitimate, and action-oriented in the twenty-first century.

The United Nations in the Era of Globalization

The United Nations in the Era of Globalization PDF Author: Majid Reza Momeny
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788178441382
Category : Globalization
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description


Global Governance and Global Rules for Development in the Post-2015 Era

Global Governance and Global Rules for Development in the Post-2015 Era PDF Author: United Nations. Economic and Social Council. Committee for Development Policy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211046892
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Committee for Development Policy is a subsidiary body of the United Nations Economic and Social Council. It provides inputs and independent advice to the Council on emerging cross-sectoral development issues and on international cooperation for development, focusing on medium- and long-term aspects. The Committee is also responsible for reviewing the status of least developed countries (tLDCs) and for monitoring their progress after graduation from the category.

The United Nations

The United Nations PDF Author: Jean E. Krasno
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781588262806
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
An accessible introduction to the politics and processes of the United Nations, tracing the evolution of the organization from its founding to the present debates about reform.

The United Nations In The Post-cold War Era, Second Edition

The United Nations In The Post-cold War Era, Second Edition PDF Author: Karen Mingst
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000306747
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
The United Nations faced unprecedented opportunities and heightened expectations when the Cold War ended in 1990. By the time of the UN's fiftieth anniversary in 1995, the mood had shifted. Peacekeepers were bogged down in Bosnia and Somalia. Iraq continued to test the UN's resolve to enforce arms control inspections. In much of the world, the gap between haves and have-nots was increasing. Everyone agreed that UN reform was needed, yet the political will to effect change was absent. With unmet challenges throughout the world, the limits to UN power and effectiveness were being realized. From regional conflicts to areas of environmental degradation and human rights abuses, the UN's success depends more than ever on the way in which three dilemmas are resolved–the tensions between sovereignty and the reality of its erosion, between demands for global governance and the weakness of UN institutions (as well as the reluctance of states to commit), and between the need for leadership and the diffusion of power. In this second edition, the authors have undertaken major revisions along with thorough updating. They explore the three dilemmas in the context of the UN's evolving role in world politics, including its experience in maintaining peace and promoting development, environmental sustainability, and human rights–the focus of an entirely new chapter. They also consider the role of various actors in the UN system, from major powers (especially the United States), small and middle powers, coalitions, and nongovernmental organizations to the secretaries-general. The need for institutional reforms and specific proposals for reform are examined. Because multilateral diplomacy is now the norm rather than the exception in world politics, the UN's effectiveness has been challenged by the new demands of the post–Cold War era. This completely revised and updated text places the UN at the center of a set of core dilemmas in world politics and provides a series of case studies that probe the politics and processes of UN action.

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) PDF Author: Ian Taylor
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134199740
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
Ian Taylor and Karen Smith present a much-needed and full examination of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), covering its history and current activities. All the key areas are covered by accessibly written chapters, including: an overview of UNCTAD: what it is, why it was formed and why it is important how the organization operates today: what it does and how it does it key criticisms made against the organization: is it relevant in today’s world? emerging issues within the organization and its future direction. In the current era of globalization and what appears to be the dominance of neo-liberal economic thought, UNCTAD has sought to make itself germane to ongoing international debates. The implications of this for the organization’s key remit, namely making the world a fairer place, are something that this book unpacks.

The Dark Side of Globalisation

The Dark Side of Globalisation PDF Author: Leila Simona Talani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 303005117X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Firmly rooted in the International Political Economy (IPE) tradition, this book addresses the negative consequences of globalisation, what is termed here the ‘dark side of globalisation’. It explores different definitions of globalisation, whether the globalisation we have seen since the 1970s is substantially new, and to what extent it can be governed. Building on these foundations, the work assesses the prospects for de-globalisation. By focusing on this dark side of globalistion, the authors show how the global economic crisis, and its various local and sectorial manifestations, intensified – rather than generated – existing trends. This scholarship provides an account of the current predicament that is both more complex and more persuasive than the opposition between globalisation and de-globalisation.

Governing Globalization

Governing Globalization PDF Author: Deepak Nayyar
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191661775
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
It is now more than fifty years since the United Nations system and the Bretton Woods institutions were created. The world has changed since then, and so have its governance needs in terms of institutions and rules. It is time to think about the contours of institutions and governance that would meet the needs of the world economy, and also polity, at least for the first quarter of the twenty-first century. This book is among the first to examine the subject in depth. The study is divided into four parts. The first situates the subject in the wider context of globalization which has shaped development in the world economy, affected the living conditions of people, and constrained the role of nation states. The international context and the national setting are explored. The second part analyses some issues of emerging significance in the contemporary world, such as global macroeconomic management, transnational corporations, international capital flows, and cross-border movements of people, to suggest that there are some missing institutions which are needed. The third part provides a critical evaluation of the existing institutions, in retrospect, with a focus on the UN, the IMF, the World Bank, and the WTO. It analyses how existing rules need to be modified or existing institutions need to be restructured to meet the present and future needs of global governance. The fourth part explores some important elements of governance which are critical for any vision of the future. It suggests some changes in existing institutions and points to emerging governance needs where new institutions may have to be created. This authoritative volume will be of value to readers with an interest in international economics, development economics, and international relations. It will also be of value to practitioners, both policy-makers and diplomats, concerned with problems of global governance, and should become the standard reference on the subject.

The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations

The Oxford Handbook on the United Nations PDF Author: Thomas G. Weiss
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199560102
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1025

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Book Description
This major new handbook provides the definitive and comprehensive analysis of the UN and will be an essential point of reference for all those working on or in the organization.