The Tariff History of the United States

The Tariff History of the United States PDF Author: Frank William Taussig
Publisher: Ludwig von Mises Institute
ISBN: 1610163303
Category : Aranceles de aduana
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Get Book

Book Description

The Tariff History of the United States

The Tariff History of the United States PDF Author: Frank William Taussig
Publisher: Ludwig von Mises Institute
ISBN: 1610163303
Category : Aranceles de aduana
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Get Book

Book Description


International Classification of Non-Tariff Measures 2019

International Classification of Non-Tariff Measures 2019 PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher: United Nations
ISBN: 921004200X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Get Book

Book Description
Non-tariff measures are generally defined as policy measures other than ordinary customs tariffs that can potentially have an economic effect on international trade in goods, changing quantities traded, or prices or both. Since this definition is broad, a detailed classification is of critical importance so as to better identify and distinguish among the various forms of non-tariff measures. The classification of non-tariff measures presented here is a taxonomy of all those measures considered relevant in international trade today. It builds on an old UNCTAD classification known as the Coding System of Trade Control Measures and was developed by several international organizations forming what is called the MAST group (Multi-Agency Support Team) set up to support the Group of Eminent Persons on Non-tariff Barriers established by the Secretary General of UNCTAD in 2006. The MAST team discussed and proposed this classification, and is composed of: FAO, IMF, ITC, OECD, UNCTAD, UNIDO, World Bank and WTO. The classification is seen as evolving and should adapt to the reality of international trade and data collection needs.

Edible Gelatin

Edible Gelatin PDF Author: United States Tariff Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gelatin
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book

Book Description


Lobbyists and the Making of US Tariff Policy, 1816−1861

Lobbyists and the Making of US Tariff Policy, 1816−1861 PDF Author: Daniel Peart
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421426129
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book

Book Description
Ultimately, this book uses the tariff issue to illustrate the critical role that lobbying played within the antebellum policymaking process.

Canadian Customs Tariff

Canadian Customs Tariff PDF Author: Canada
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tariff
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book

Book Description


Tariff Classification Using the Harmonized Tariff Schedule

Tariff Classification Using the Harmonized Tariff Schedule PDF Author: Jan Seal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Get Book

Book Description
"Tariff Classification Using the Harmonized Tariff Schedule" provides a background of the harmonized tariff schedule and its structure, the General Rules of Interpretation, including the additional rule applied by the United States with examples of each. A summary of the General Notes (includes trade agreements for the United States) is included plus more. The Harmonized Tariff Schedule is used by over 200 countries around the world, representing the majority of international trade. It is an international coding system for assigning a number to a good so that the first six (6) digits are the same no matter where it is imported around the world. Each country can further describe the good and add more digits and assign their own rate of duty. There are "General Rules of Interpretation" that have been created by the Customs Cooperation Council, informally known as World Customs Organization. When classifying goods under the Harmonized System, the language of the General Rules of Interpretation, section, chapter and subheading notes are to be consulted and applied. Incorrect classification can result in the wrong duty rate in the importing country and incorrect statistics reported in the exporting country - end result is severe penalties may be assessed against importers and exporters.

Some Aspects of the Tariff Question

Some Aspects of the Tariff Question PDF Author: Frank William Taussig
Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press ; London : Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : Free trade
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book

Book Description


Tariff Negotiations and Renegotiations under the GATT and the WTO

Tariff Negotiations and Renegotiations under the GATT and the WTO PDF Author: Anwarul Hoda
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107194334
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Get Book

Book Description
Over the past seven decades, since the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established in 1947, there has been a phenomenal increase in international trade in goods, largely due to sustained efforts by the world's main trading nations to reduce and eliminate tariff barriers in a multilaterally orchestrated manner. This publication reviews how the procedures and practices relating to tariff negotiations and renegotiations have evolved over this time. In particular, this new edition recounts how negotiations to expand the duty-free coverage of the Information Technology Agreement were concluded and provides an account of tariff renegotiations regarding successive enlargements of the European Union. It also covers tariff negotiations for the accession of a number of new members to the WTO, such as China and Russia. This book will be of particular interest to negotiators, members of government, trade ministries, economists and academics specialized in trade policy.

Clashing Over Commerce

Clashing Over Commerce PDF Author: Douglas A. Irwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022639901X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 873

Get Book

Book Description
A Foreign Affairs Best Book of the Year: “Tells the history of American trade policy . . . [A] grand narrative [that] also debunks trade-policy myths.” —Economist Should the United States be open to commerce with other countries, or should it protect domestic industries from foreign competition? This question has been the source of bitter political conflict throughout American history. Such conflict was inevitable, James Madison argued in the Federalist Papers, because trade policy involves clashing economic interests. The struggle between the winners and losers from trade has always been fierce because dollars and jobs are at stake: depending on what policy is chosen, some industries, farmers, and workers will prosper, while others will suffer. Douglas A. Irwin’s Clashing over Commerce is the most authoritative and comprehensive history of US trade policy to date, offering a clear picture of the various economic and political forces that have shaped it. From the start, trade policy divided the nation—first when Thomas Jefferson declared an embargo on all foreign trade and then when South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union over excessive taxes on imports. The Civil War saw a shift toward protectionism, which then came under constant political attack. Then, controversy over the Smoot-Hawley tariff during the Great Depression led to a policy shift toward freer trade, involving trade agreements that eventually produced the World Trade Organization. Irwin makes sense of this turbulent history by showing how different economic interests tend to be grouped geographically, meaning that every proposed policy change found ready champions and opponents in Congress. Deeply researched and rich with insight and detail, Clashing over Commerce provides valuable and enduring insights into US trade policy past and present. “Combines scholarly analysis with a historian’s eye for trends and colorful details . . . readable and illuminating, for the trade expert and for all Americans wanting a deeper understanding of America’s evolving role in the global economy.” —National Review “Magisterial.” —Foreign Affairs

World History of the Customs and Tariffs

World History of the Customs and Tariffs PDF Author: Hironori Asakura
Publisher: World Customs Organization
ISBN: 2874920215
Category : Customs administration
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Get Book

Book Description