The Syntax of Number, Person, and Gender PDF Download
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Author: Johan Kerstens
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110136036
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: Johan Kerstens
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110136036
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: Mark C. Baker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139469703
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
'Agreement' is the grammatical phenomenon in which the form of one item, such as the noun 'horses', forces a second item in the sentence, such as the verb 'gallop', to appear in a particular form, i.e. 'gallop' must agree with 'horses' in number. Even though agreement phenomena are some of the most familiar and well-studied aspects of grammar, there are certain basic questions that have rarely been asked, let alone answered. This book develops a theory of the agreement processes found in language, and considers why verbs agree with subjects in person, adjectives agree in number and gender but not person, and nouns do not agree at all. Explaining these differences leads to a theory that can be applied to all parts of speech and to all languages.
Author: Ruth T. Kramer
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199679932
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
This book presents a new cross-linguistic analysis of gender and its effects on morphosyntax. It addresses questions including the syntactic location of gender features; the role of natural gender; and the relationship between syntactic gender features and the morphological realization of gender. Ruth Kramer argues that gender features are syntactically located on the n head ('little n'), which serves to nominalize category-neutral roots. Those gender features are either interpretable, as in the case of natural gender, or uninterpretable, like the gender of an inanimate noun in Spanish. Adopting Distributed Morphology, the book lays out how the gender features on n map onto the gender features relevant for morphological exponence. The analysis is supported by an in-depth case study of Amharic, which poses challenges for previous gender analyses and provides clear support for gender on n. The proposals generate a typology of two- and three-gender systems, with the various types illustrated using data from a genetically diverse set of languages. Finally, further evidence for gender being on n is provided from case studies of Somali and Romanian, as well as from the relationship between gender and other linguistic phenomena including derived nouns and declension class. Overall, the book provides one of the first large-scale, cross-linguistically-oriented, theoretical approaches to the morphosyntax of gender.
Author: Eric Mathieu
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198828101
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 331
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Book Description
This volume explores the many ways by which natural languages categorize nouns into genders or classes. The findings in the volume have significant implications for syntactic theory and theories of interpretation, and contribute to a greater understanding of the interplay between inflection and derivation.
Author: Andreas Dufter
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110393425
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1104
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Book Description
This volume offers theoretically informed surveys of topics that have figured prominently in morphosyntactic and syntactic research into Romance languages and dialects. We define syntax as being the linguistic component that assembles linguistic units, such as roots or functional morphemes, into grammatical sentences, and morphosyntax as being an umbrella term for all morphological relations between these linguistic units, which either trigger morphological marking (e.g. explicit case morphemes) or are related to ordering issues (e.g. subjects precede finite verbs whenever there is number agreement between them). All 24 chapters adopt a comparative perspective on these two fields of research, highlighting cross-linguistic grammatical similarities and differences within the Romance language family. In addition, many chapters address issues related to variation observable within individual Romance languages, and grammatical change from Latin to Romance.
Author: Roswell Chamberlain Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Author: English syntax
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
Author: William H. Vibbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hebrew language
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Author: Eli J. Hoenshel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Author: Roswell Chamberlain Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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