The Sulfonation of Benzene

The Sulfonation of Benzene PDF Author: Adelbert William Harvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Benzene
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description

The Sulfonation of Benzene

The Sulfonation of Benzene PDF Author: Adelbert William Harvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Benzene
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Nitration

Nitration PDF Author: George Andrew Olah
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Comprehensive and up-to-date, the book brings together for the first time synthetic nitration methods and mechanistic aspects of both aromatic and aliphatic nitrations. Researchers and students will appreciate the complete perspective of the whole field that this unique work offers.

Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry

Sulphonation Technology in the Detergent Industry PDF Author: W. Herman de Groot
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401579180
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This book is about Sulph(on)ation Technology in its technical entirety, aiming at superiority in final product quality, raw material utilisation, sustained plant reliability and safety, minimisation of liquid effluent and gaseous emissions; it is about the total quality of the operation. It will be of value to engineers and chemists who are, or will be, involved in the practical daily operation of sulphonation plants or R&D activities. The book can also be used as a tool for the teacher in preparing fmal year projects in a chemical engineering curriculum. The book covers sulphonation of alkylbenzenes, primary alcohols, alcohol ethers, alpha-olefIns and fatty acid methyl esters, with a strong emphasis on the sulphur-based S~/air sulphonation technology. The first part deals with raw material specifications, hazards, storage, handling and physical properties. In the following section the process chemistry is discussed, indicating main chemical reactions, undesired parallel and consecutive reactions, exothermal heat effects and all other process chemistry data that are relevant for process selection and equipment design. The section about the actual process equipment from the various plant equipment suppliers (Ballestra, Chemithon, Mazzoni, Meccaniche Modeme and Lion Corp.) takes into account the chemical reaction engineering aspects derived from the sulphonation technology processing chemistry. Product quality, product storage and handling, product safety and physical properties are the contents of the next section. The effluent handling and exhaust gas treatment of the SOiair sulphonation technology are further discussed in detail.

Fundamental Aliphatic Chemistry

Fundamental Aliphatic Chemistry PDF Author: P. W. G. Smith
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483139069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Organic Chemistry for General Degree Students is written to meet the requirements of the London General Internal examination and degree examinations of a similar standing. It will also provide for the needs of students taking the Part 1 examination for Graduate Membership of the Royal Institute of Chemistry, or the Higher National Certificate, whilst the treatment is such that Ordinary National Certificate courses can be based on the first two volumes Within the limits broadly defined by the syllabus, the aim of this first volume is to provide a concise summary of the important general methods of preparation and properties of the main classes of aliphatic compounds. Due attention is paid to practical considerations with particular reference to important industrial processes. At the same time, the fundamental theoretical principles of organic chemistry are illustrated by the discussion of a selection of the more important reaction mechanisms. Questions and problems are included, designed to test the student's appreciation of the subject and his ability to apply the principles embodied therein. A selection of questions set in the relevant examinations is also included.

Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry PDF Author: John D. Roberts
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780805383218
Category : Chemistry, Organic
Languages : en
Pages : 1596

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Book Description
Introduction what is organic chemistry all about?; Structural organic chemistry the shapes of molecules functional groups; Organic nomenclature; Alkanes; Stereoisomerism of organic molecules; Bonding in organic molecules atomic-orbital models; More on nomenclature compounds other than hydrocarbons; Nucleophilic substitution and elimination reactions; Separation and purification identification of organic compounds by spectroscopic techniques; Alkenes and alkynes. Ionic and radical addition reactions; Alkenes and alkynes; Oxidation and reduction reactions; Acidity or alkynes.

Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry

Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry PDF Author: Metin Balcı
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527349642
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
An accessible and step-by-step exploration of organic reaction mechanisms In Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry, eminent researcher Dr. Metin Balci delivers an excellent textbook for understanding organic reaction mechanisms. The book offers a way for undergraduate and graduate students to understand???rather than memorize???the principles of reaction mechanisms. It includes the most important reaction types, including substitution, elimination, addition, pericyclic, and C-C coupling reactions. Each chapter contains problems and accompanying solutions that cover central concepts in organic chemistry. Students will learn to understand the foundational nature of ideas like Lewis acids and bases, electron density, the mesomeric effect, and the inductive effect via the use of detailed examples and an expansive discussion of the concept of hybridization. Along with sections covering aromaticity and the chemistry of intermediates, the book includes: A thorough introduction to basic concepts in organic reactions, including covalent bonding, hybridization, electrophiles and nucleophiles, and inductive and mesomeric effects Comprehensive explorations of nucleophilic substitution reactions, including optical activity and stereochemistry of SN2 reactions Practical discussions of elimination reactions, including halogene elimination and Hofmann elimination In-depth examinations of addition reactions, including the addition of water to alkenes and the epoxidation of alkenes Perfect for students of chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacy, Reaction Mechanisms in Organic Chemistry will also earn a place in the libraries of researchers and lecturers in these fields seeking a one-stop resource on organic reaction mechanisms.

Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry PDF Author: Joel Karty
Publisher: W. W. Norton
ISBN: 9780393663549
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1584

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Book Description
Organic chemistry can overwhelm students and force them to fall back on memorization. But once they understand how to use mechanisms, they can solve just about any problem. With an organization by mechanism, students will understand more, and memorize less. The Second Edition of this groundbreaking text provides a fresh, but proven approach to get students confident using mechanisms.Smartwork5 online homework supports learning by mirroring the text's organization and pedagogy. Students use an intuitive drawing tool while receiving instant hints and answer-specific feedback, making practice more productive.

Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry

Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry PDF Author:
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 0854041826
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1614

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Book Description
Detailing the latest rules and international practice, this new volume can be considered a guide to the essential organic chemical nomenclature, commonly described as the "Blue Book."

Sulfur Dioxide Insertion Reactions for Organic Synthesis

Sulfur Dioxide Insertion Reactions for Organic Synthesis PDF Author: Danqing Zheng
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811042034
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description


Nitrate Esters Chemistry and Technology

Nitrate Esters Chemistry and Technology PDF Author: Jiping Liu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811366470
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 694

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Book Description
The idea of this book is to present the up-to-date research results on Nitrate Esters as explosive materials. It covers many aspects including the material structures, nitrating agent, chemical synthesis devices, preparation technology, and applications etc. In particular, this work sheds light on the comprehensive utilization and thorough destruction of the used Nitrate Easters which is crucial for preventing repeated pollution. This is a highly informative and instructive book providing insight for the researchers working on nitrating theory, energetic materials and chemical equipments.