The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups

The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups PDF Author: Peter B. Kleidman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052135949X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
With the classification of the finite simple groups complete, much work has gone into the study of maximal subgroups of almost simple groups. In this volume the authors investigate the maximal subgroups of the finite classical groups and present research into these groups as well as proving many new results. In particular, the authors develop a unified treatment of the theory of the 'geometric subgroups' of the classical groups, introduced by Aschbacher, and they answer the questions of maximality and conjugacy and obtain the precise shapes of these groups. Both authors are experts in the field and the book will be of considerable value not only to group theorists, but also to combinatorialists and geometers interested in these techniques and results. Graduate students will find it a very readable introduction to the topic and it will bring them to the very forefront of research in group theory.

The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups

The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups PDF Author: Peter B. Kleidman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052135949X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 317

Get Book Here

Book Description
With the classification of the finite simple groups complete, much work has gone into the study of maximal subgroups of almost simple groups. In this volume the authors investigate the maximal subgroups of the finite classical groups and present research into these groups as well as proving many new results. In particular, the authors develop a unified treatment of the theory of the 'geometric subgroups' of the classical groups, introduced by Aschbacher, and they answer the questions of maximality and conjugacy and obtain the precise shapes of these groups. Both authors are experts in the field and the book will be of considerable value not only to group theorists, but also to combinatorialists and geometers interested in these techniques and results. Graduate students will find it a very readable introduction to the topic and it will bring them to the very forefront of research in group theory.

The Maximal Subgroups of the Low-Dimensional Finite Classical Groups

The Maximal Subgroups of the Low-Dimensional Finite Classical Groups PDF Author: John N. Bray
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107276225
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
This book classifies the maximal subgroups of the almost simple finite classical groups in dimension up to 12; it also describes the maximal subgroups of the almost simple finite exceptional groups with socle one of Sz(q), G2(q), 2G2(q) or 3D4(q). Theoretical and computational tools are used throughout, with downloadable Magma code provided. The exposition contains a wealth of information on the structure and action of the geometric subgroups of classical groups, but the reader will also encounter methods for analysing the structure and maximality of almost simple subgroups of almost simple groups. Additionally, this book contains detailed information on using Magma to calculate with representations over number fields and finite fields. Featured within are previously unseen results and over 80 tables describing the maximal subgroups, making this volume an essential reference for researchers. It also functions as a graduate-level textbook on finite simple groups, computational group theory and representation theory.

The Spread of Almost Simple Classical Groups

The Spread of Almost Simple Classical Groups PDF Author: Scott Harper
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030741001
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
This monograph studies generating sets of almost simple classical groups, by bounding the spread of these groups. Guralnick and Kantor resolved a 1962 question of Steinberg by proving that in a finite simple group, every nontrivial element belongs to a generating pair. Groups with this property are said to be 3/2-generated. Breuer, Guralnick and Kantor conjectured that a finite group is 3/2-generated if and only if every proper quotient is cyclic. We prove a strong version of this conjecture for almost simple classical groups, by bounding the spread of these groups. This involves analysing the automorphisms, fixed point ratios and subgroup structure of almost simple classical groups, so the first half of this monograph is dedicated to these general topics. In particular, we give a general exposition of Shintani descent. This monograph will interest researchers in group generation, but the opening chapters also serve as a general introduction to the almost simple classical groups.

Linear Algebraic Groups and Finite Groups of Lie Type

Linear Algebraic Groups and Finite Groups of Lie Type PDF Author: Gunter Malle
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113949953X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Originating from a summer school taught by the authors, this concise treatment includes many of the main results in the area. An introductory chapter describes the fundamental results on linear algebraic groups, culminating in the classification of semisimple groups. The second chapter introduces more specialized topics in the subgroup structure of semisimple groups and describes the classification of the maximal subgroups of the simple algebraic groups. The authors then systematically develop the subgroup structure of finite groups of Lie type as a consequence of the structural results on algebraic groups. This approach will help students to understand the relationship between these two classes of groups. The book covers many topics that are central to the subject, but missing from existing textbooks. The authors provide numerous instructive exercises and examples for those who are learning the subject as well as more advanced topics for research students working in related areas.

Classical Groups, Derangements and Primes

Classical Groups, Derangements and Primes PDF Author: Timothy C. Burness
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107629446
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
A graduate-level introduction to finite classical groups featuring a comprehensive account of the conjugacy and geometry of elements of prime order.

Surveys in Combinatorics 2005

Surveys in Combinatorics 2005 PDF Author: Bridget S. Webb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521615235
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This volume provides an up-to-date overview of current research across combinatorics,.

Finite Simple Groups: Thirty Years of the Atlas and Beyond

Finite Simple Groups: Thirty Years of the Atlas and Beyond PDF Author: Manjul Bhargava
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470436787
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Classification of Finite Simple Groups, one of the most monumental accomplishments of modern mathematics, was announced in 1983 with the proof completed in 2004. Since then, it has opened up a new and powerful strategy to approach and resolve many previously inaccessible problems in group theory, number theory, combinatorics, coding theory, algebraic geometry, and other areas of mathematics. This strategy crucially utilizes various information about finite simple groups, part of which is catalogued in the Atlas of Finite Groups (John H. Conway et al.), and in An Atlas of Brauer Characters (Christoph Jansen et al.). It is impossible to overestimate the roles of the Atlases and the related computer algebra systems in the everyday life of researchers in many areas of contemporary mathematics. The main objective of the conference was to discuss numerous applications of the Atlases and to explore recent developments and future directions of research, with focus on the interaction between computation and theory and applications to number theory and algebraic geometry. The papers in this volume are based on talks given at the conference. They present a comprehensive survey on current research in all of these fields.

Overgroups of Root Groups in Classical Groups

Overgroups of Root Groups in Classical Groups PDF Author: Michael Aschbacher
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470418452
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
The author extends results of McLaughlin and Kantor on overgroups of long root subgroups and long root elements in finite classical groups. In particular he determines the maximal subgroups of this form. He also determines the maximal overgroups of short root subgroups in finite classical groups and the maximal overgroups in finite orthogonal groups of c-root subgroups.

Geometries and Groups

Geometries and Groups PDF Author: M. Aschbacher
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400940173
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 533

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Book Description
The workshop was set up in order to stimulate the interaction between (finite and algebraic) geometries and groups. Five areas of concentrated research were chosen on which attention would be focused, namely: diagram geometries and chamber systems with transitive automorphism groups, geometries viewed as incidence systems, properties of finite groups of Lie type, geometries related to finite simple groups, and algebraic groups. The list of talks (cf. page iii) illustrates how these subjects were represented during the workshop. The contributions to these proceedings mainly belong to the first three areas; therefore, (i) diagram geometries and chamber systems with transitive automorphism groups, (ii) geometries viewed as incidence systems, and (iii) properties of finite groups of Lie type occur as section titles. The fourth and final section of these proceedings has been named graphs and groups; besides some graph theory, this encapsules most of the work related to finite simple groups that does not (explicitly) deal with diagram geometry. A few more words about the content: (i). Diagram geometries and chamber systems with transitive automorphism groups. As a consequence of Tits' seminal work on the subject, all finite buildings are known. But usually, in a situation where groups are to be characterized by certain data concerning subgroups, a lot less is known than the full parabolic picture corresponding to the building.

Groups St Andrews 1997 in Bath: Volume 2

Groups St Andrews 1997 in Bath: Volume 2 PDF Author: C. M. Campbell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521655767
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
This two-volume book contains selected papers from the international conference "Groups St. Andrews 1997 in Bath". The articles are arranged in roughly alphabetical order and cover a wide spectrum of modern group theory. There are articles based on lecture courses given by five main speakers together with refereed survey and research articles contributed by other conference participants. Proceedings of earlier "Groups St. Andrews" conferences have had a major impact on the development of group theory and these volumes should be equally important.