The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442510
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
This book presents a systematic study of social stratification processes in urban China, from 1949 to 1994. Based on the life histories of a sample of urban residents from 20 Chinese cities, this book addresses two themes: (1) the interplay between redistribution and social stratification under state socialism in urban China, especially the impact of the state and state policies on individual life chances, in such areas as education, labor force participation, promotion in organizations, and the distribution of manifest and latent economic benefits; (2) an assessment of sources and extent of China's economic transformation since the 1980s. The author blends sociological analysis and sensitivity to the historical context in interpreting changes and continuity in the 45-year history of state socialist China. This is a comprehensive and rigorous study of social stratification in China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442510
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
This book presents a systematic study of social stratification processes in urban China, from 1949 to 1994. Based on the life histories of a sample of urban residents from 20 Chinese cities, this book addresses two themes: (1) the interplay between redistribution and social stratification under state socialism in urban China, especially the impact of the state and state policies on individual life chances, in such areas as education, labor force participation, promotion in organizations, and the distribution of manifest and latent economic benefits; (2) an assessment of sources and extent of China's economic transformation since the 1980s. The author blends sociological analysis and sensitivity to the historical context in interpreting changes and continuity in the 45-year history of state socialist China. This is a comprehensive and rigorous study of social stratification in China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China, 1949-1994

The State and Life Chances in Urban China, 1949-1994 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521835077
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Using life history information of a national sample of urban Chinese residents, this book examines how shifting state policies and political processes led to drastic fluctuations of opportunities in education attainment, employment, promotions, and economic benefits over a 45-year history. The author addresses issues about the evolution of state socialism in China and the sources and extent of fundamental changes over the last two decades to demonstrate how the socialist state's policies affected everyday life in urban China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages :

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China's Housing Middle Class

China's Housing Middle Class PDF Author: Beibei Tang
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351630024
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Home ownership plays a significant role in locating the middle class in most western societies, associated with market, consumerism, democracy and “people like us”, the significant features of the middle class for any society. In China, private home ownership was not the norm from 1949, when the Chinese Communist Party took power, until the 1990s. In the past three decades, however, there has been a fast growing housing consumption and private homeowners have become the most significantly changing aspect of Chinese urban life. In particular, the rise of gated communities has become a predominant feature of the urban landscape. Similar to their western counterparts, the gated communities in China exemplify “high status” symbols with enclosed and restricted residential areas, exclusive community parks and recreational facilities, and professional management and security services. But different from western societies where gated communities usually represent luxurious lifestyles only limited to a small group of people, in urban China gated communities have become one major form of supply in the housing market and one of the most popular and desirable choices for homebuyers. Private home ownership and residency in gated communities, altogether characterize the most significant aspect of comfort living and distinct lifestyles of China’s new middle classes who have successfully got ahead in the socialist market economy. This book examines the formation of “China’s housing middle class”. It develops a theoretical argument about, and provides empirical evidence of the heterogeneity of China’s new middle class, which underlines the relations between the state, market and life chances under a socialist market economy. As such it will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Chinese society, sociology and politics.

Urban Spaces in Contemporary China

Urban Spaces in Contemporary China PDF Author: Deborah Davis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521479431
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Explores the impact of post-Mao reforms on the economic, social and cultural dimensions of China's cities.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521153843
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Using life history information of a national sample of urban Chinese residents, this book examines how shifting state policies and political processes led to drastic fluctuations of opportunities in education attainment, employment, promotions, and economic benefits over a 45-year history. The author addresses issues about the evolution of state socialism in China and the sources and extent of fundamental changes over the last two decades to demonstrate how the socialist state's policies affected everyday life in urban China.

Urban China

Urban China PDF Author: Xuefei Ren
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745665454
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
Currently there are more than 125 Chinese cities with a population exceeding one million. The unprecedented urban growth in China presents a crucial development for studies on globalization and urban transformation. This concise and engaging book examines the past trajectories, present conditions, and future prospects of Chinese urbanization, by investigating five key themes - governance, migration, landscape, inequality, and cultural economy. Based on a comprehensive evaluation of the literature and original research materials, Ren offers a critical account of the Chinese urban condition after the first decade of the twenty-first century. She argues that the urban-rural dichotomy that was artificially constructed under socialism is no longer a meaningful lens for analyses and that Chinese cities have become strategic sites for reassembling citizenship rights for both urban residents and rural migrants. The book is essential reading for students and scholars of urban and development studies with a focus on China, and all interested in understanding the relationship between state, capitalism, and urbanization in the global context.

Urban Life in Contemporary China

Urban Life in Contemporary China PDF Author: Martin King Whyte
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226895491
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Through interviews with city residents, Martin King Whyte and William L. Parish provide a unique survey of urban life in the last decade of Mao Zedong's rule. They conclude that changes in society produced under communism were truly revolutionary and that, in the decade under scrutiny, the Chinese avoided ostensibly universal evils of urbanism with considerable success. At the same time, however, they find that this successful effort spawned new and equally serious urban problems—bureaucratic rigidity, low production, and more.

Family Background and Life Chances in Urban China, 1950-1996

Family Background and Life Chances in Urban China, 1950-1996 PDF Author: Songhua Hu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description