Deep Learning in Science

Deep Learning in Science PDF Author: Pierre Baldi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108845355
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rigorous treatment of the theory of deep learning from first principles, with applications to beautiful problems in the natural sciences.

Deep Learning in Science

Deep Learning in Science PDF Author: Pierre Baldi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108845355
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rigorous treatment of the theory of deep learning from first principles, with applications to beautiful problems in the natural sciences.

The Science Behind AlphaFold

The Science Behind AlphaFold PDF Author: StoryBuddiesPlay
Publisher: StoryBuddiesPlay
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description
AlphaFold, a groundbreaking AI system, has cracked the code on protein structure prediction, a challenge that baffled scientists for decades. This book explores the science behind AlphaFold, delving into deep learning, big data, and the inner workings of this remarkable program. Uncover how AlphaFold is revolutionizing protein science, with the potential to accelerate drug discovery, personalize medicine, and design innovative materials. This comprehensive guide explores: The significance of protein structures and the challenges of prediction How AlphaFold leverages deep learning and vast data resources The process of protein structure prediction with AlphaFold, including its strengths and limitations The ethical considerations surrounding AI in protein science The exciting future applications of AlphaFold in various scientific fields Whether you're a scientist, student, or simply curious about the future of biology, this book provides a clear and engaging exploration of AlphaFold and its transformative impact on protein science.

Immunoinformatics

Immunoinformatics PDF Author: Christian Schönbach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387729682
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
In contrast to existing books on immunoinformatics, this volume presents a cross-section of immunoinformatics research. The contributions highlight the interdisciplinary nature of the field and how collaborative efforts among bioinformaticians and bench scientists result in innovative strategies for understanding the immune system. Immunoinformatics is ideal for scientists and students in immunology, bioinformatics, microbiology, and many other disciplines.

Protein Conformation

Protein Conformation PDF Author: Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470514159
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Get Book Here

Book Description
How the amino acid sequence of a protein determines its three-dimensional structure is a major problem in biology and chemistry. Leading experts in the fields of NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, protein engineering and molecular modeling offer provocative insights into current views on the protein folding problem and various aspects for future progress.

The Science of Citizen Science

The Science of Citizen Science PDF Author: Katrin Vohland
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030582787
Category : Communication
Languages : en
Pages : 520

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access book discusses how the involvement of citizens into scientific endeavors is expected to contribute to solve the big challenges of our time, such as climate change and the loss of biodiversity, growing inequalities within and between societies, and the sustainability turn. The field of citizen science has been growing in recent decades. Many different stakeholders from scientists to citizens and from policy makers to environmental organisations have been involved in its practice. In addition, many scientists also study citizen science as a research approach and as a way for science and society to interact and collaborate. This book provides a representation of the practices as well as scientific and societal outcomes in different disciplines. It reflects the contribution of citizen science to societal development, education, or innovation and provides and overview of the field of actors as well as on tools and guidelines. It serves as an introduction for anyone who wants to get involved in and learn more about the science of citizen science.

Fuzziness

Fuzziness PDF Author: Monika Fuxreiter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461406595
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Get Book Here

Book Description
Detailed characterization of fuzzy interactions will be of central importance for understanding the diverse biological functions of intrinsically disordered proteins in complex eukaryotic signaling networks. In this volume, Peter Tompa and Monika Fuxreiter have assembled a series of papers that address the issue of fuzziness in molecular interactions. These papers provide a broad overview of the phenomenon of fuzziness and provide compelling examples of the central role played by fuzzy interactions in regulation of cellular signaling processes and in viral infectivity. These contributions summarize the current state of knowledge in this new field and will undoubtedly stimulate future research that will further advance our understanding of fuzziness and its role in biomolecular interactions.

The State of Science

The State of Science PDF Author: Marc Zimmer
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1633886409
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221

Get Book Here

Book Description
New research and innovations in the field of science are leading to life-changing and world-altering discoveries like never before. What does the horizon of science look like? Who are the scientists that are making it happen? And, how are we to introduce these revolutions to a society in which a segment of the population has become more and more skeptical of science? Climate change is the biggest challenge facing our nation, and scientists are working on renewable energy sources, meat alternatives, and carbon dioxide sequestration. At the same time, climate change deniers and the politicization of funding threaten their work. CRISPR, (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) repurposes bacterial defense systems to edit genes, which can change the way we live, but also presents real ethical problems. Optogenetics will help neuroscientists map complicated neural circuitry deep inside the brain, shedding light on treating Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Zimmer also investigates phony science ranging from questionable “health” products to the fervent anti-vaccination movement. Zimmer introduces readers to the real people making these breakthroughs. Concluding with chapters on the rise of women in STEM fields, the importance of US immigration policies to science, and new, unorthodox ways of DIY science and crowdsource funding, The State of Science shows where science is, where it is heading, and the scientists who are at the forefront of progress.

Infinite Powers

Infinite Powers PDF Author: Steven Strogatz
Publisher: Mariner Books
ISBN: 1328879984
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 389

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the captivating story of mathematics' greatest ever idea: calculus. Without it, there would be no computers, no microwave ovens, no GPS, and no space travel. But before it gave modern man almost infinite powers, calculus was behind centuries of controversy, competition, and even death. Taking us on a thrilling journey through three millennia, professor Steven Strogatz charts the development of this seminal achievement from the days of Aristotle to today's million-dollar reward that awaits whoever cracks Reimann's hypothesis. Filled with idiosyncratic characters from Pythagoras to Euler, Infinite Powers is a compelling human drama that reveals the legacy of calculus on nearly every aspect of modern civilization, including science, politics, ethics, philosophy, and much besides.

Ahead of the Curve: Women Scientists at the Mrc Laboratory of Molecular Biology

Ahead of the Curve: Women Scientists at the Mrc Laboratory of Molecular Biology PDF Author: Kathleen Weston
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781621824527
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Get Book Here

Book Description
"From its foundation some 60 years ago, right up to the present day, woman scientists trained at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB) in Cambridge, UK have produced outstanding work, and many have gone on to stellar careers at the world's foremost scientific institutions. This book showcases the scientific achievements of some of these pioneers, describing the work they have done within the context of their lives outside the lab. Their stories demonstrate how these two competing priorities can be combined into a successful whole"--

The Myth of Artificial Intelligence

The Myth of Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Erik J. Larson
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674983513
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Get Book Here

Book Description
“Artificial intelligence has always inspired outlandish visions—that AI is going to destroy us, save us, or at the very least radically transform us. Erik Larson exposes the vast gap between the actual science underlying AI and the dramatic claims being made for it. This is a timely, important, and even essential book.” —John Horgan, author of The End of Science Many futurists insist that AI will soon achieve human levels of intelligence. From there, it will quickly eclipse the most gifted human mind. The Myth of Artificial Intelligence argues that such claims are just that: myths. We are not on the path to developing truly intelligent machines. We don’t even know where that path might be. Erik Larson charts a journey through the landscape of AI, from Alan Turing’s early work to today’s dominant models of machine learning. Since the beginning, AI researchers and enthusiasts have equated the reasoning approaches of AI with those of human intelligence. But this is a profound mistake. Even cutting-edge AI looks nothing like human intelligence. Modern AI is based on inductive reasoning: computers make statistical correlations to determine which answer is likely to be right, allowing software to, say, detect a particular face in an image. But human reasoning is entirely different. Humans do not correlate data sets; we make conjectures sensitive to context—the best guess, given our observations and what we already know about the world. We haven’t a clue how to program this kind of reasoning, known as abduction. Yet it is the heart of common sense. Larson argues that all this AI hype is bad science and bad for science. A culture of invention thrives on exploring unknowns, not overselling existing methods. Inductive AI will continue to improve at narrow tasks, but if we are to make real progress, we must abandon futuristic talk and learn to better appreciate the only true intelligence we know—our own.