The Role of Parent Education in Achieving School Readiness PDF Download
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Author: Elizabeth A. Stief
Publisher: National Governors Assn
ISBN: 9781558772236
Category : Family literacy programs
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Goal One of the National Education Goals states that, by the year 2000, every child in America will start school ready to learn. The second objective under this goal (that parents will be their child's first teacher, devote time daily to helping their child learn, and receive training and support) emphasizes the important role parents play in helping to ensure that their children are prepared for formal learning. This report examines successful state and federal parent education programs, observing that successful approaches are voluntary, intensive, flexible, accessible, respectful of families, culturally sensitive, and comprehensive. Effective programs also provide multiple delivery systems, use staff whose background reflects that of the target population, recruit first-time parents and fathers as well as mothers, and use well-developed curricula. Successful programs profiled include: (1) Arkansas' Home Instruction for Preschool Youngsters; (2) Connecticut's Parent Education and Support Centers; (3) Hawaii's Healthy Start Program; (4) Kentucky's Parent and Child Education; (5) Maryland's Family Support Centers; (6) Minnesota's Early Childhood Family Education; (7) Missouri's Parents as Teachers; (8) South Carolina's Target 2000 Parent Education Program; and (9) Washington's Project Even Start. The parent education component of several federal programs, such as the Comprehensive Child Development Program, Even Start, and Family Resource and Support Program are discussed. The report concludes by noting that, overall, parent education programs should be part of a continuum of community-based, family-centered, prevention-oriented services for children and their families. (MDM)
Author: Elizabeth A. Stief
Publisher: National Governors Assn
ISBN: 9781558772236
Category : Family literacy programs
Languages : en
Pages : 29
Get Book Here
Book Description
Goal One of the National Education Goals states that, by the year 2000, every child in America will start school ready to learn. The second objective under this goal (that parents will be their child's first teacher, devote time daily to helping their child learn, and receive training and support) emphasizes the important role parents play in helping to ensure that their children are prepared for formal learning. This report examines successful state and federal parent education programs, observing that successful approaches are voluntary, intensive, flexible, accessible, respectful of families, culturally sensitive, and comprehensive. Effective programs also provide multiple delivery systems, use staff whose background reflects that of the target population, recruit first-time parents and fathers as well as mothers, and use well-developed curricula. Successful programs profiled include: (1) Arkansas' Home Instruction for Preschool Youngsters; (2) Connecticut's Parent Education and Support Centers; (3) Hawaii's Healthy Start Program; (4) Kentucky's Parent and Child Education; (5) Maryland's Family Support Centers; (6) Minnesota's Early Childhood Family Education; (7) Missouri's Parents as Teachers; (8) South Carolina's Target 2000 Parent Education Program; and (9) Washington's Project Even Start. The parent education component of several federal programs, such as the Comprehensive Child Development Program, Even Start, and Family Resource and Support Program are discussed. The report concludes by noting that, overall, parent education programs should be part of a continuum of community-based, family-centered, prevention-oriented services for children and their families. (MDM)
Author: United States. National Education Goals Panel. Goal 1 Technical Planning Group
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
In 1990, the National Education Goals were established by the President and the 50 state governors. Great attention has been given to Goal 1, dubbed the "readiness" goal: By the year 2000, all children in America will start school ready to learn. The Goal 1 Resource Technical Planning Groups were asked to suggest ways in which Goal 1 could be measured. The purpose of this document is to further amplify the dimensions of early learning and development used by the National Educational Goals Panel to measure progress toward Goal 1. The following five dimensions are discussed: (1) "Physical Well-Being and Motor Development"; (2) "Social and Emotional Development," serving as the foundation for relationships which give meaning to school experience; (3) "Approaches toward Learning," referring to the inclinations, dispositions, or styles that reflect ways children become involved with learning; (4) "Language Development"; and (5) "Cognition and General Knowledge." For each of the dimensions, a rationale; general definition; the relationship to individual, cultural, and contextual variation; and a summary are given. The report concludes with a discussion of underlying issues, implications, and action steps. (Contains 83 references.) (BGC)
Author: Alejandra Sofia Albarran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781303814693
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Disparities in academic achievement begin in early childhood, before children step foot into a classroom. These early gaps, often along racial and economic lines, widen throughout children's academic careers because children who are well-prepared at entry are able to take full advantage of school, while children who enter less prepared spend more time trying to catch up. Efforts to change these paths must begin in early childhood to ensure that children begin schooling on equal playing fields. One strategy for increasing school readiness is through education services that provide parents with the tangible (e.g., books, materials, and overall resources) and intangible (i.e., laws, networks, and overall knowledge) resources that assist them in preparing their young children and themselves for school. Community-based organizations (CBOs) are one possible mechanism to disseminating resources given that they work with families before children begin school, reach large populations, and tailor services meeting the needs of their communities. Efforts to change early outcomes demonstrate mixed results partially due to an inability to address the ecological processes that affect child. Using document analysis and organizational interviews of eight CBOs and parental interviews with 30 low-income Latino parents and observations of services by two CBOs, this study uncovers how CBOs promote school readiness though parent education services. Investigating how CBOs operate within the Los Angeles area inform early childhood educational reform by providing insight into the mechanisms and impacts CBOs are having on families and children. Analysis of CBO interviews suggests that CBOs provide a holistic approach to parent education services that aim to help parents to become educational advocates on behalf of their children and their communities. Furthermore, observations highlight the important role of the relationship between parents and program facilitators, as well as, between parents in ensure continued involvement and dissemination of educational information. Survey results from parent participants confirm that CBOs have become important resources for obtaining educational information that parents are inspired to share with fellow parents and use to engage schools for the benefit of all children. Finally, these findings point to an advantage out-of-school programs have for in-school change.
Author: Joyce L Epstein
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 042996322X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 656
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Book Description
School, Family, and Community Partnerships: Preparing Educators and Improving Schools addresses a fundamental question in education today: How will colleges and universities prepare future teachers, administrators, counselors, and other education professionals to conduct effective programs of family and community involvement that contribute to students' success in school? The work of Joyce L. Epstein has advanced theories, research, policies, and practices of family and community involvement in elementary, middle, and high schools, districts, and states nationwide. In this second edition, she shows that there are new and better ways to organize programs of family and community involvement as essential components of district leadership and school improvement. THE SECOND EDITION OFFERS EDUCATORS AND RESEARCHERS: A framework for helping rising educators to develop comprehensive, goal-linked programs of school, family, andcommunity partnerships. A clear discussion of the theory of overlapping spheres of influence, which asserts that schools, families, and communitiesshare responsibility for student success in school. A historic overview and exploration of research on the nature and effects of parent involvement. Methods for applying the theory, framework, and research on partnerships in college course assignments, classdiscussions, projects and activities, and fi eld experiences. Examples that show how research-based approaches improve policies on partnerships, district leadership, andschool programs of family and community involvement. Definitive and engaging, School, Family, and Community Partnerships can be used as a main or supplementary text in courses on foundations of education methods of teaching, educational administration, family and community relations, contemporary issues in education, sociology of education, sociology of the family, school psychology, social work, education policy, and other courses that prepare professionals to work in schools and with families and students.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309388570
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 525
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Book Description
Decades of research have demonstrated that the parent-child dyad and the environment of the familyâ€"which includes all primary caregiversâ€"are at the foundation of children's well- being and healthy development. From birth, children are learning and rely on parents and the other caregivers in their lives to protect and care for them. The impact of parents may never be greater than during the earliest years of life, when a child's brain is rapidly developing and when nearly all of her or his experiences are created and shaped by parents and the family environment. Parents help children build and refine their knowledge and skills, charting a trajectory for their health and well-being during childhood and beyond. The experience of parenting also impacts parents themselves. For instance, parenting can enrich and give focus to parents' lives; generate stress or calm; and create any number of emotions, including feelings of happiness, sadness, fulfillment, and anger. Parenting of young children today takes place in the context of significant ongoing developments. These include: a rapidly growing body of science on early childhood, increases in funding for programs and services for families, changing demographics of the U.S. population, and greater diversity of family structure. Additionally, parenting is increasingly being shaped by technology and increased access to information about parenting. Parenting Matters identifies parenting knowledge, attitudes, and practices associated with positive developmental outcomes in children ages 0-8; universal/preventive and targeted strategies used in a variety of settings that have been effective with parents of young children and that support the identified knowledge, attitudes, and practices; and barriers to and facilitators for parents' use of practices that lead to healthy child outcomes as well as their participation in effective programs and services. This report makes recommendations directed at an array of stakeholders, for promoting the wide-scale adoption of effective programs and services for parents and on areas that warrant further research to inform policy and practice. It is meant to serve as a roadmap for the future of parenting policy, research, and practice in the United States.
Author: Rima Shore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community and school
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Mark D. Weist
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461476240
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 485
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Book Description
With so few therapeutic outlets readily available to young people, schools have evolved into mental health centers for many students. Yet schools are hampered by limited access to resources needed to provide mental health promotion, prevention, and intervention services. Like its acclaimed predecessor, the Second Edition of the Handbook of School Mental Health offers ways for professionals to maximize resources, make and strengthen valuable connections, and attain more effective school-based services and programming. At the same time, the Handbook provides strategies and recommendations in critical areas, such as workforce development, interdisciplinary collaborations, youth/family engagement, consultation, funding, and policy concerns, summarizes the state of current research, and offers directions for further study. Chapters model best practices for promoting wellness and safety, early detection of emotional and behavioral problems, and school-based interventions for students with anxiety, depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and other common challenges. In spotlighting this range of issues, the contributors have created a comprehensive game plan for advancing the field. Among the Handbook's topics: Pre-service training for school mental health clinicians. Cognitive-behavioral interventions for trauma in schools. Increasing parental engagement in school-based interventions. Models of psychiatric consultation to schools. Culturally competent behavioral and emotional screening. Bullying from a school mental health perspective. Prevention and intervention strategies related to a variety of mental health problems in schools. The Second Edition of the Handbook of School Mental Health is an essential reference for researchers, graduate students, and other professionals in child and school psychology, special and general education, public health, school nursing, occupational therapy, psychiatry, social work and counseling, educational policy, and family advocacy.
Author: Joyce L. Epstein
Publisher: Corwin Press
ISBN: 1483320014
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 508
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Book Description
Strengthen programs of family and community engagement to promote equity and increase student success! When schools, families, and communities collaborate and share responsibility for students′ education, more students succeed in school. Based on 30 years of research and fieldwork, the fourth edition of the bestseller School, Family, and Community Partnerships: Your Handbook for Action, presents tools and guidelines to help develop more effective and more equitable programs of family and community engagement. Written by a team of well-known experts, it provides a theory and framework of six types of involvement for action; up-to-date research on school, family, and community collaboration; and new materials for professional development and on-going technical assistance. Readers also will find: Examples of best practices on the six types of involvement from preschools, and elementary, middle, and high schools Checklists, templates, and evaluations to plan goal-linked partnership programs and assess progress CD-ROM with slides and notes for two presentations: A new awareness session to orient colleagues on the major components of a research-based partnership program, and a full One-Day Team Training Workshop to prepare school teams to develop their partnership programs. As a foundational text, this handbook demonstrates a proven approach to implement and sustain inclusive, goal-linked programs of partnership. It shows how a good partnership program is an essential component of good school organization and school improvement for student success. This book will help every district and all schools strengthen and continually improve their programs of family and community engagement.
Author: Karen L. Bierman
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030746178
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
This book presents research-based family-school intervention programs that target the specific developmental period of preschool through the early elementary years, focusing on promoting positive child transitions into school. It explores critical intervention issues, including the need to understand mechanisms of efficacy, issues with real-world implementation, and methods for scaling family-school interventions. The volume references developmental research to highlight the importance of family-school partnerships at this critical transition period. Several chapters briefly describe research on proven intervention models that are effective in promoting family-school partnerships as children enter kindergarten and foster positive school outcomes. Each chapter concludes with a review of the most critical next steps in family-school intervention research within the context of the early school years. At the end of the book, several commentary chapters address overall implications for future research and methods for advancing the field, including perspectives on research-informed family-school practices and policies. Not only does the volume highlight interventions that work effectively to engage families with schools, it focuses on identifying critical components and processes that may underlie effective intervention outcomes and offers agendas for future research and intervention diffusion efforts. Key topics of coverage include: Presenting the logic model of the intervention program. Exploring questions concerning critical elements of family-school partnerships that may account for children’s positive outcomes. Discussing the challenges and strategies for scalability and broad diffusion. Family-School Partnerships During the Early School Years is a valuable resource for researchers, professionals and graduate students in child and school psychology, educational policy and politics, family studies, developmental psychology, sociology of education, sociology, and anthropology.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309324882
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 587
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Book Description
Children are already learning at birth, and they develop and learn at a rapid pace in their early years. This provides a critical foundation for lifelong progress, and the adults who provide for the care and the education of young children bear a great responsibility for their health, development, and learning. Despite the fact that they share the same objective - to nurture young children and secure their future success - the various practitioners who contribute to the care and the education of children from birth through age 8 are not acknowledged as a workforce unified by the common knowledge and competencies needed to do their jobs well. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 explores the science of child development, particularly looking at implications for the professionals who work with children. This report examines the current capacities and practices of the workforce, the settings in which they work, the policies and infrastructure that set qualifications and provide professional learning, and the government agencies and other funders who support and oversee these systems. This book then makes recommendations to improve the quality of professional practice and the practice environment for care and education professionals. These detailed recommendations create a blueprint for action that builds on a unifying foundation of child development and early learning, shared knowledge and competencies for care and education professionals, and principles for effective professional learning. Young children thrive and learn best when they have secure, positive relationships with adults who are knowledgeable about how to support their development and learning and are responsive to their individual progress. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 offers guidance on system changes to improve the quality of professional practice, specific actions to improve professional learning systems and workforce development, and research to continue to build the knowledge base in ways that will directly advance and inform future actions. The recommendations of this book provide an opportunity to improve the quality of the care and the education that children receive, and ultimately improve outcomes for children.
