The Role of Family Planning and Targeted Credit Programs in Demographic Change in Bangladesh

The Role of Family Planning and Targeted Credit Programs in Demographic Change in Bangladesh PDF Author: Shahidur R. Khandker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821337073
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
FIAS Occasional Paper No. 6. Examines and compares the recent experiences of a number of developing countries in encouraging backward linkages, the purchasing of goods and services from locally owned suppliers by companies controlled by foreign firms. The authors argue that economic liberalization helps rather than hurts domestic suppliers, that institutional support focusing on upgrading the capabilities of domestic suppliers is critical, and that promotional programs combining public and private resources can accelerate linkage development.

The Role of Family Planning and Targeted Credit Programs in Demographic Change in Bangladesh

The Role of Family Planning and Targeted Credit Programs in Demographic Change in Bangladesh PDF Author: Shahidur R. Khandker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821337073
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
FIAS Occasional Paper No. 6. Examines and compares the recent experiences of a number of developing countries in encouraging backward linkages, the purchasing of goods and services from locally owned suppliers by companies controlled by foreign firms. The authors argue that economic liberalization helps rather than hurts domestic suppliers, that institutional support focusing on upgrading the capabilities of domestic suppliers is critical, and that promotional programs combining public and private resources can accelerate linkage development.

Evaluating Health Projects

Evaluating Health Projects PDF Author: Susan Stout
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821338810
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
This book explores the wave of decentralization that has swept through Latin America and the projected institutional changes within the governments in the region. Although it notes the ways in which decentralization implies a critique of past governing patterns, the emphasis is on such potential consequences of governmental change as the strengthening of democratic participation in government and the improvement of local public service. The book draws upon institutional experiments carried out at the state level to examine which decentralization strategies work best in Latin America. It is organized around three major requirements for the success of decentralization: * Establishing the national fiscal framework * Moving government closer to the people * Improving municipal service delivery. Tables illustrate the shift of revenues and expenditures from central authorities to intermediate levels of government.

Choices in Financing Health Care and Old Age Security

Choices in Financing Health Care and Old Age Security PDF Author: Nicholas Prescott
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821342848
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
In November 1997 the World Bank and Singapore's Institute of Policy Studies sponsored a conference, "Financing Health Care and Old Age Security", to assess and identify potential solutions to these concerns. It addressed a topic of concern to nearly every country, developing and industrial, that is, how to deal with the implications of financing medical care and income security for rapidly aging populations. The issues identified and the solutions proposed can provide insight and guidance for policymakers, researchers, and others interested in addressing these challenges now. Of special interest are the contributors' analyses of Singapore's unique, integrated approach to managing social risk, which is based on mandatory individual savings accounts.

Saving Across the World

Saving Across the World PDF Author: Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821338520
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
World Bank Technical Paper No. 349. The Bank's approach to water resources development has shifted from one of construction activities to one of improved management quality, creating a new generation of water-related projects and the need for new evaluation procedures. This paper addresses the methodology for economic evaluation of this new group of projects and draws on the experience of the recently approved Mexico Water Resources Management project.

Russian Enterprise Reform

Russian Enterprise Reform PDF Author: Harry G. Broadman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821344057
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
To enhance and sustain economic prosperity, Russian authorities must improve the business climate so that firms restructure and the private sector thrives within a market environment. Meeting this challenge requires actions on several fronts. The Russian government asked the World Bank to write policy papers to address this issue. This volume contains those policy papers which were then presented at a high-level workshop in Moscow. The topics include: • removing impediments to robust interfirm competition, such as structural concentration, arbitrary regulatory practices, and entry barriers; • strengthening corporate governance incentive systems; • enhancing the nascent institutional framework for the exercise of creditor rights and implementation of enterprise bankruptcy procedures; • reducing barter and other nonmonetary forms of business transactions; and • fostering enterprise restructuring. The volume also contains formal comments on these papers presented by senior Russian officials at the workshop.

Fostering Sustainable Development

Fostering Sustainable Development PDF Author: Nwanze Okidegbe
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821339411
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
Peace and reconstruction efforts in 1996 dramatically altered the landscape of Bosnia and Herzegovina and brought many tangible benefits to its people. These efforts have already led to improvements in the areas of health, education, unemployment, and infrastructure repair. Sustaining and broadening the positive developments of the past year will be the key task for the country and the international community in 1997-98. This country study examines the near-term reform issues that are essential to generating employment and providing a firm institutional and policy foundation for reconstruction and sustained economic growth. The main areas of emphasis will be on policy and budget reforms--involving institutions for macroeconomic management and bank and enterprise privatization--and reforms affecting labor markets and the social safety net.

Innovations in Health Care Financing

Innovations in Health Care Financing PDF Author: George Schieber
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821339640
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Spanish edition. World Bank Technical Paper No. 345S. This report examines specific policies for achieving sustainable development of the mining industry in the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. The report highlights the importance of the mining sector to national economies of the region and discusses World Bank assistance in formulating policy. Also available in English: (ISBN 0-8213-3816-1) Stock no. 13816.

Intensified Systems of Farming in the Tropics and Subtropics

Intensified Systems of Farming in the Tropics and Subtropics PDF Author: J. A. N. Wallis
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821339442
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Environmentally Sustainable Development Studies and Monographs Series No. 19. Five years have passed since the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, better known as the Rio Earth Summit. Almost all the countries of the world attended the conference and committed themselves to the policies and programs laid out in Agenda 21, the action plan of the summit. The World Bank and other international agencies have sought to be active partners in implementing the agenda. This report is part of the Bank's current efforts to review the progress made over the past five years and to make plans for improved effectiveness for the future. The paper is divided into two parts. Part I looks at the broad picture, assessing some of the large challenges for the future and outlining thematic principles. Part II provides concise reviews of the majority of the chapters of Agenda 21 and relates them to the standpoint of Bank activities.

Financial Incentives for Renewable Energy Development

Financial Incentives for Renewable Energy Development PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821342831
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
The World Bank is providing assistance to the Government of China to help develop recommendations for changes to China's present system of financial incentives for commercial renewable energy development. This book reports on a Bank workshop that examined international experience with financial incentives for grid-connected wind power systems and off-grid photovoltaic systems in the United Kingdom, Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, the United States (California), India, and China. The collective experiences of the countries were further examined to indicate other directions for developing financial incentives for market-based renewable energy development, as well as the underlying reasons for these tendencies.

Kyrgyz Republic

Kyrgyz Republic PDF Author: Mohinder S. Mudahar
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821343265
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description
Accelerating agricultural growth and alleviating rural poverty are clearly the main development challenges facing the policymakers in the Kyrgyz Republic. This report examines the current state of Kyrgyz agriculture and the status of agricultural policy reform program during its transition to a market economy. It outlines a rural development strategy that, if properly implemented, is designed to promote agricultural growth, alleviate rural poverty, and improve natural resource management. The strategy includes: deepening policy reforms; increasing public investment; promoting institutional development; and strengthening the information base.