The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839

The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839 PDF Author: Dumas Malone
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press ; London : H. Milford, Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839

The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839 PDF Author: Dumas Malone
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press ; London : H. Milford, Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description


The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839

The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783-1839 PDF Author: Dumas Malone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
Biography of the life and career of Thomas Cooper (1759-1839), lawyer, scientist, and educator. Born and educated in England, Cooper emigrated to the United States in 1794 where he joined his friend Joseph Priestley in Northumberland, Pennsylvania. He was active in politics, journalism, and the law intermittently and was considered outspoken and tempermental. He taught chemistry, geology and mineralogy at colleges in Pennsylvania and, following 1820, in South Carolina.

The Founding of Thomas Jefferson's University

The Founding of Thomas Jefferson's University PDF Author: John A. Ragosta
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
ISBN: 081394323X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Established in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the University of Virginia was known as "The University" throughout the South for most of the nineteenth century, and today it stands as one of the premier universities in the world. This volume provides an in-depth look at the founding of the University and, in the process, develops new and important insights into Jefferson’s contributions as well as into the impact of the University on the history of higher education. The contributors depict the students who were entering higher education in the early republic--their aspirations, their juvenile and often violent confrontations with authority, and their relationships with enslaved workers at the University. Contributors then turn to the building of the University, including its unique architectural plan as an "Academical Village" and the often-hidden role of African Americans in its construction and day-to-day life. The next set of essays explore various aspects of Jefferson’s intellectual vision for the University, including his innovative scheme for medical education, his dogmatic view of the necessity of a "republican" legal education, and the detailed plans for the library by Jefferson, one of America’s preeminent bibliophiles. The book concludes by considering the changing nature of education in the early nineteenth century, in particular the new focus on research and discovery, in which Jefferson, again, played an important role. Providing a fascinating and important look at the development of one of America’s oldest and most preeminent educational institutions, this book provides yet another perspective from which to appreciate the extraordinary contributions of Jefferson in the development of the new nation.

The American Historical Review

The American Historical Review PDF Author: John Franklin Jameson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1084

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Book Description
American Historical Review is the oldest scholarly journal of history in the United States and the largest in the world. Published by the American Historical Association, it covers all areas of historical research.

Press and Speech Under Assault

Press and Speech Under Assault PDF Author: Wendell Bird
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190461640
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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Book Description
The early Supreme Court justices wrestled with how much press and speech is protected by freedoms of press and speech, before and under the First Amendment, and with whether the Sedition Act of 1798 violated those freedoms. This book discusses the twelve Supreme Court justices before John Marshall, their views of liberties of press and speech, and the Sedition Act prosecutions over which some of them presided. The book begins with the views of the pre-Marshall justices about freedoms of press and speech, before the struggle over the Sedition Act. It finds that their understanding was strikingly more expansive than the narrow definition of Sir William Blackstone, which is usually assumed to have dominated the period. Not one justice of the Supreme Court adopted that narrow definition before 1798, and all expressed strong commitments to those freedoms. The book then discusses the views of the early Supreme Court justices about freedoms of press and speech during the national controversy over the Sedition Act of 1798 and its constitutionality. It finds that, though several of the justices presided over Sedition Act trials, the early justices divided almost evenly over that issue with an unrecognized half opposing its constitutionality, rather than unanimously supporting the Act as is generally assumed. The book similarly reassesses the Federalist party itself, and finds that an unrecognized minority also challenged the constitutionality of the Sedition Act and the narrow Blackstone approach during 1798-1801, and that an unrecognized minority of the other states did as well in considering the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions. The book summarizes the recognized fourteen prosecutions of newspaper editors and other opposition members under the Sedition Act of 1798. It sheds new light on the recognized cases by identifying and confirming twenty-two additional Sedition Act prosecutions. At each of these steps, this book challenges conventional views in existing histories of the early republic and of the early Supreme Court justices.

Capitalism, Slavery, and Republican Values

Capitalism, Slavery, and Republican Values PDF Author: Allen Kaufman
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477300228
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
In the troubled days before the American Civil War, both Northern protectionists and Southern free trade economists saw political economy as the key to understanding the natural laws on which every republican political order should be based. They believed that individual freedom was one such law of nature and that this freedom required a market economy in which citizens could freely pursue their particular economic interests and goals. But Northern and Southern thinkers alike feared that the pursuit of wealth in a market economy might lead to the replacement of the independent producer by the wage laborer. A worker without property is a potential rebel, and so the freedom and commerce that give birth to such a worker would seem to be incompatible with preserving the content citizenry necessary for a stable, republican political order. Around the resolution of this dilemma revolved the great debate on the desirability of slavery in this country. Northern protectionists argued that independent labor must be protected at the same time that capitalist development is encouraged. Southern free trade economists answered that the formation of a propertyless class is inevitable; to keep the nation from anarchy and rebellion, slavery—justified by racism—must be preserved at any cost. Battles of the economists such as these left little room for political compromise between North and South as the antebellum United States confronted the corrosive effects of capitalist development. And slavery's retardant effect on the Southern economy ultimately created a rift within the South between those who sought to make slavery more like capitalism and those who sought to make capitalism more like slavery.

The Educational Work Of Thomas Jefferson

The Educational Work Of Thomas Jefferson PDF Author: Roy J. Honeywell
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
ISBN: 1447495713
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.

Treason In America

Treason In America PDF Author: Anton Chaitkin
Publisher: Executive Intelligence Review
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 743

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Book Description
The Oligarchy that usurped power in the USA, against America's revolutionary heritage, that has now destroyed the economy: What is it? Anton Chaitkin's Treason in America is the original, authoritative inquiry into this criminal apparatus, the British Empire and its arms in Wall Street, Boston and the South.

Public Life of Thomas Cooper

Public Life of Thomas Cooper PDF Author: Dumas Malone
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780758115836
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description


The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 38

The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 38 PDF Author: Thomas Jefferson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400840031
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 818

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Book Description
Volume 38 opens on 1 July 1802, when Jefferson is in Washington, and closes on 12 November, when he is again there. For the last week of July and all of August and September, he resides at Monticello. Frequent correspondence with his heads of department and two visits with Secretary of State James Madison, however, keep the president abreast of matters of state. Upon learning in August of the declaration of war by Mawlay Sulayman, the sultan of Morocco, much of the president's and the cabinet's attention is focused on that issue, as they struggle to balance American diplomatic efforts with reliance on the country's naval power in the Mediterranean. Jefferson terms the sultan's actions "palpably against reason." In September, he addresses the concerns of the mayor of New York City and the governor of South Carolina that free blacks expelled from Guadeloupe by the French will be landed onto American shores. Although he believes the matter will be dealt with by the states, he also instructs Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin to direct custom house officers to be watchful. In late August, Jefferson is alerted that he has been touched by the "breath of Slander," when James T. Callender's accusations appear in the Richmond Recorder and make public his relationship with Sally Hemings. The president offers no comment, and a month later returns to Washington, where he continues planning for an impending visit by his daughters. Some images inside the book are unavailable due to digital copyright restrictions.