The Politics of Educational Reform, 1920-1940

The Politics of Educational Reform, 1920-1940 PDF Author: Brian Simon
Publisher: London : Lawrence and Wishart
ISBN: 9780853153047
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
The third of four studies in the "History of Education in England," this volume covers the crucial years 1920-1940, in which the ground was prepared for the 1944 Education Act and likewise for most of the conflicts which have beset educational policies in Britain since the end of the Second World War. In this period Labour's programmes for educational reform came into conflict with a determined Conservative resistance, and proposed reforms were repeatedly cut back by the call for economies, starting with the "Geddes axe" in 1921-22. At the same time, real power passed more and more into the hands of the permanent officials, the top civil service administrators of the Board of Education. The long established divided system of education was consolidated by the development by psychologists of the theory and practice of "psychometry" and "intelligence tests," while the privileged position of the public schools, already under challenge, was maintained intact.

The Politics of Educational Reform, 1920-1940

The Politics of Educational Reform, 1920-1940 PDF Author: Brian Simon
Publisher: London : Lawrence and Wishart
ISBN: 9780853153047
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
The third of four studies in the "History of Education in England," this volume covers the crucial years 1920-1940, in which the ground was prepared for the 1944 Education Act and likewise for most of the conflicts which have beset educational policies in Britain since the end of the Second World War. In this period Labour's programmes for educational reform came into conflict with a determined Conservative resistance, and proposed reforms were repeatedly cut back by the call for economies, starting with the "Geddes axe" in 1921-22. At the same time, real power passed more and more into the hands of the permanent officials, the top civil service administrators of the Board of Education. The long established divided system of education was consolidated by the development by psychologists of the theory and practice of "psychometry" and "intelligence tests," while the privileged position of the public schools, already under challenge, was maintained intact.

Cultural Politics in Revolution

Cultural Politics in Revolution PDF Author: Mary K. Vaughan
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 9780816516766
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
"Innovative study of the cultural legacy of the Mexican Revolution, using the story of rural schools. Focuses on Puebla and Sonora and the attempt by the central government to implement socialist education and to advance its nationalist agenda. Stresses the importance of negotiation among national and local leaders, teachers and peasants"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 58.

The Comparative Politics of Education

The Comparative Politics of Education PDF Author: Terry M. Moe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107168880
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This book provides new evidence on teachers unions and their political activities across nations, and offers a foundation for a comparative politics of education.

Brian Simon and the Struggle for Education

Brian Simon and the Struggle for Education PDF Author: Gary McCulloch
Publisher: UCL Press
ISBN: 1787359816
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
This is the first full-length study of the life and career of Brian Simon (1915-2002), leading Marxist intellectual and historian of education in twentieth-century Britain. Using documentary sources that have only recently become publicly available, it reveals the remarkably broad range of Simon’s life as student, soldier and school teacher, Communist Party activist, and educational academic, campaigner and reformer. In a sympathetic biography that yet retains critical distance, the authors analyse Simon’s contribution to Marxism and the CP, explore the influence of both on his work as a historian of education and trace the significance of his Marxist beliefs, political associations and historical approach to the cause of educational reform. In so doing, they consider the full nature and limitations of Simon’s achievements in his struggle for education. Unlike many Marxist scholars he remained loyal to the CP in the 1950s, which damaged his reputation as a public intellectual. Nevertheless, his support for comprehensive education helped to promote egalitarian educational reforms in Britain, although he was later unable to provide sufficient resistance to the 1988 Education Reform Act and to a decline in the position of the comprehensive schools. In all this, the significance of Simon’s family, and especially his relationship with his wife Joan is to the fore. Joan and Brian forged a formidable 60-year partnership, in politics and the CP as well as in life, that lasted until Brian’s death in January 2002.

The Struggle for the History of Education

The Struggle for the History of Education PDF Author: Gary McCulloch
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1136811249
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
In The Struggle for History Education, Gary McCulloch sets out a vision for a future of study in the history of education which contributes to education, history and social sciences alike.

Knowledge, Politics and the History of Education

Knowledge, Politics and the History of Education PDF Author: Jesper Eckhardt Larsen
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 3825815617
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
The humanities and social science disciplines are increasingly expected to prove their relevance faced with the politics of knowledge in the knowledge economy. This tendency is investigated in this book regarding the discipline of the history of education in America and Europe.

Verbal Deficit

Verbal Deficit PDF Author: J. C. B. Gordon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429790074
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
Originally published in 1981. Verbal deficit theories try to account for differential educational attainments in linguistic terms, suggesting that children reach varying levels of success in school as a result of their ability or inability to express themselves, and relate this to social class. This critique considers such theories, especially in the form propounded by Bernstein, primarily from a sociolinguistic viewpoint but with special attention to the historical and educational context behind the theories. It claims that verbal deficit theories are not only unscientific and non-linguistic, but are educationally damaging as well, and proposes instead a linguistic ‘difference’ theory.

Histories of Everyday Life

Histories of Everyday Life PDF Author: Laura Carter
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198868332
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Histories of Everyday Life is a study of the production and consumption of popular social history in mid-twentieth century Britain. It explores how non-academic historians, many of them women, developed a new breed of social history after the First World War, identified as the 'history of everyday life'. The 'history of everyday life' was a pedagogical construct based on the perceived educational needs of the new, mass democracy that emerged after 1918. It was popularized to ordinary people in educational settings, through books, in classrooms and museums, and on BBC radio. After tracing its development and dissemination between the 1920s and the 1960s, this book argues that 'history of everyday life' declined in the 1970s not because academics invented an alternative 'new' social history, but because bottom-up social change rendered this form of popular social history untenable in the changing context of mass education. Histories of Everyday Life ultimately uses the subject of history to demonstrate how profoundly the advent of mass education shaped popular culture in Britain after 1918, arguing that we should see the twentieth century as Britain's educational century.

The Missing Stratum

The Missing Stratum PDF Author: Michael Sanderson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 147424131X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Starting with the creation of the early technical schools before the First Wold War and finishing with John Patten's policies as Secretary of State for Education in 1993, Sanderson examines the development of the technical school sector and the factors which weakened it and led to its demise. The book argues that the neglect of technical schools has resulted in poor levels of skill formation and industrial performance in Britain, especially since the Second World War.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Education

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Education PDF Author: John L. Rury
Publisher:
ISBN: 019934003X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description
This handbook offers a global perspective on the historical development of educational institutions, systems of schooling, educational ideas, and educational experiences. Its 36 chapters consider the field's changing scholarship, while examining particular national and regional themes and offering a comparative perspective. Each also provides suggestions for further research and analysis.