The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries

The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries PDF Author: Andrea E. Goldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerospace industries
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description

The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries

The Political Economy of High-tech Industries in Developing Countries PDF Author: Andrea E. Goldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerospace industries
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


Science, Technology and Development

Science, Technology and Development PDF Author: Charles A. Cooper
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0714629995
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Monograph comprising a compilation of articles on the role of science and technology in the economic development of developing countries - includes articles on the social determinants of science policy, engineering consultants and technology transfer, the function of patents, agricultural development, choice of technology, sources of technical Innovation in China, etc., and emphasizes the role of research and development. Diagrams, references and statistical tables.

The Politics of High Tech Growth

The Politics of High Tech Growth PDF Author: Sean O'Riain
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521830737
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book argues that beneath the Irish trade and foreign investment boom lies a more interesting story of regional innovation promoted by an alliance between the state and local technical communities. This alliance was governed through a decentralized set of state institutions, drawing on 'global' and 'local' economic and political resources. This 'Developmental Network State' has had a significant impact on the growth of Ireland's high tech cluster and is central to the emergence of an international network of 'global high tech regions' from Silicon Valley to Ireland, Taiwan, and Israel. The book provides a detailed study of the rise of the software industry in Ireland and of the state institutions and political conditions which promoted it. It shows how new 'network state' policies and institutions have been central to high tech regions elsewhere.

The Political Economy of International Technology Transfer

The Political Economy of International Technology Transfer PDF Author: John Mcintyre
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Compilation of papers by various experts on technology transfer occurring in North-South, West-West, and East-West viewed from various disciplines economics, political science, law and history.

Harnessing High Technology Policy with Development Strategies

Harnessing High Technology Policy with Development Strategies PDF Author: Vincent Wei-cheng Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High technology industries
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description


Between MITI and the Market

Between MITI and the Market PDF Author: Daniel I. Okimoto
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804718121
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
Over the postwar period, the scope of industrial policy has expanded markedly. Governments in virtually all advanced industrial countries have extended the visible hand of the state in assisting specific industries or individual companies. Although greater government involvement in some countries has lessened the dislocations brought about by slower growth rates, industrial policy has also caused or exacerbated a number of other problems, including distortions in the allocation of capital and labor and trade conflicts that undermine the postwar system of free trade. Only Japan is widely cited as an unambiguous success story. The effectiveness of its industrial policy is revealed in the successful emergence of one government-targeted industry after another as world-class competitors: for example, steel, automobiles, and semiconductors. Foreign countries fear that a number of still-developing industries—like biotechnology, telecommunications, and information processing—will follow the same pattern. But is industrial policy the main reason for Japan's economic achievements? The author asserts that the reasons for Japan's spectacular track record go well beyond the realm of industrial policy into broad areas of the political economy as a whole. In this book, the author attempts to identify the reasons for the comparative effectiveness of Japanese industrial policy for high technology by answering the following questions: What is the attitude of Japanese leaders toward state intervention in the marketplace? What is the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) doing to promote the development of high technology? How has the organization of the private sector contributed to MITI's capacity to intervene effectively? What elements in Japan's political system help insulate industrial policymaking from the demands of interest-group politics?

Studies in Political Economy of Development

Studies in Political Economy of Development PDF Author: Ignacy Sachs
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483158160
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Studies in Political Economy of Development is a collection of texts that elucidate the various aspects of political economy and proposes strategies and plans to attain a genuine and comprehensive economic development. The book covers a broad range of topics on development planning, with particular focus on mixed economies. Chapters are devoted to the discussion of long-term planning on mixed economies; strategies for industrial development; significance of foreign trade; and a review of the principal forms of economic aid and its evaluation. The text also presents an analysis of the problems and policies of economic development and technology issues of Latin America. The final chapter deals with the political economy of environment. Economists, political scientists, and policymakers will find this book invaluable.

High-Tech Europe

High-Tech Europe PDF Author: Wayne Sandholtz
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520073135
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
A study of cooperative efforts in the high-tech industries of Europe. Sandholtz examines why collaboration came late to these countries, how protective walls came down, how countries work together in economically sensitive areas. Governments have recognized for decades the dynamic role played by microelectronics, computers, and telecommunications in the modern economy. Although Europe's deficiencies in these crucial sectors had long been acknowledged, it was not until the 1980s that European nations began collaborating to develop and promote high-tech industries. Their collaboration gives rise to many questions. Why, for example, did the joint efforts come at such a late date rather than in the 1960s or 70s? And how is it possible that they work together in economically sensitive areas? These questions point to fundamental issues in the areas of international cooperation, international institutions, and technology policy. Before the institution of the collaborative programs ESPRIT (European Strategic Programme for Research and Development in Information Technology), RACE (R & D in Advanced Communications-technologies in Europe), and EUREKA (European Research Coordination Agency) in the 1980s, each European country sought its own technological renaissance through protection of national firms behind walls of technical standards, procurement preferences, and research subsidies. Here is a thorough, carefully researched work that examines the breakdown of these walls. It will appeal to political scientists, economists, and scholars of technology and Western Europe interested in the political contours of the high-tech landscape.

Creative Industries and Developing Countries

Creative Industries and Developing Countries PDF Author: Diana Barrowclough
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136793178
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Pushing the frontiers of the new development paradigm, this book guides debates, clarifies new themes and illustrates how the cultural resources of the developing world can become a new way of integrating into the global economy - helping to raise the voices of developing countries, widening the range of creative choices and promoting cultural diversity and economic and human development. Mixing theory, country case-studies and policy analysis this volume argues that developing countries can use their creative assets and energies as a source of economic growth - if they can better position themselves in the global economy, turning on its head the polarized debate about commerce and culture to take a fresh look at some traditional activities whose intrinsic cultural value has for too long hidden their economic worth. It includes essays from economists, lawyers and industry experts on global trade trends; digital-technology; film in West Africa; audio visuals in India; the music industry in Brazil and the Caribbean; the copyright industry in Arab countries, and policy lessons from developed countries - including sources of finance, subsidies and the role of incubators and intermediaries. Fresh and incisive, this policy lead book on one of the world’s fastest growing sectors is an invaluable resource for to economists and policy-makers alike, as well as those with an interest in industrial organization, development policy, evolutionary economics and the creative industries.

Innovation, Learning, and Technological Dynamism of Developing Countries

Innovation, Learning, and Technological Dynamism of Developing Countries PDF Author: Sunil Mani
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Development scholars from the Netherlands, Germany, Australia, India, and Britain highlight examples of developing countries creating their own technology rather than, or often in conjunction with obtaining it from elsewhere, as is the usual practice. The nine studies were presented at an conference in Maastricht; no date is noted. Annotation 2004