The Paths to Social Deviance and Conformity

The Paths to Social Deviance and Conformity PDF Author: Alvin Rudoff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
This text develops a model of deviance that synthesizes existing knowledge, offers a model with empirical content for testing, and aims to engage students in the process with attention to the concepts and general knowledge scattered through the literature.

The Paths to Social Deviance and Conformity

The Paths to Social Deviance and Conformity PDF Author: Alvin Rudoff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
This text develops a model of deviance that synthesizes existing knowledge, offers a model with empirical content for testing, and aims to engage students in the process with attention to the concepts and general knowledge scattered through the literature.

Social Deviance

Social Deviance PDF Author: Stuart Henry
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1509523545
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The new edition of this popular introduction explores the meaning of social deviance in contemporary society. It traces the path by which we create deviance: how we single out behavior, ideas, and appearances that differ from the “norm,” label them as either offensive or acceptable, and then condemn or celebrate them. The book explains what kinds of behavior are banned and who bans them, exposing the important political influences underlying these processes. Refreshed with a new engaging, accessible style, the second edition features expanded treatment of the theories of deviance, new material on positive deviance, and updated references and contemporary examples throughout. At its core, Social Deviance looks at who becomes deviant and why. It delves into the multiple motives that cause rule-breakers to behave badly in the eyes of those they offend or creatively in the eyes of those they please, and it reveals the way deviants think about their actions, their moral identity, and their fellow moral outcasts.

Drugs, Crime, and Other Deviant Adaptations

Drugs, Crime, and Other Deviant Adaptations PDF Author: Howard B. Kaplan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489909702
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This volume brings together a sample of the best of the studies that illustrate two recent trends in research on deviant behavior. The first of these trends is the investigation of deviant behavior in longitudinal perspective. Panels of subjects are followed over long periods of time to establish temporal relationships be tween deviant behavior and the antecedents and consequences of deviant behav ior. The second trend in contemporary research on deviance is the recognition of the association among forms of deviant behavior such as violence, drug abuse, and theft. The recognition of the covariation among forms of deviance stimulated questions regarding the nature of the relationships among multiple forms of de viance. Is one form of deviant behavior a cause or a consequence of other forms of deviant behavior? What variables mediate and moderate such causal relation ships? Do different forms of deviant behavior have common antecedents and consequences? Independent of the foregoing relationships, do particular forms of deviant behavior have unique antecedents and consequences? The eight original research studies that, along with the introduction and overview, constitute this volume are based on data drawn from among the most influential longitudinal studies in the general area of deviant behavior. These studies variously consider common and pattern-specific antecedents and conse quences, reciprocal influences, and intervening and moderating variables in causal relationships among drug use, crime, and other forms of deviance.

Deviance, Conformity, and Control

Deviance, Conformity, and Control PDF Author: Sharyn L. Roach Anleu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780582662889
Category : Conformity
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Examines many dimensions of deviant behaviour and society's responses to it. The links between poverty, unemployment and deviance are also considered. Each chapter contains a summary, notes, list of key terms and main points, and suggestions for further reading. Includes an appendix of specimen questions for essays and examinations, and an extensive bibliography. Part of the TAustralian Sociology' series.

Social Deviance

Social Deviance PDF Author: Ronald A. Farrell
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN:
Category : Antisocial personality disorders
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Three parallel intents have determined the contents and organization of this book: to present a comprehensive coverage of the major sociological theories of deviance; to show how these different perspectives might be brought together to obtain a more complete understanding of deviance causation; and to emphasize that the social processes that produce and maintain deviance are essentially the same ones that produce and maintain conformity. -- Preface.

Encyclopedia of Social Deviance

Encyclopedia of Social Deviance PDF Author: Craig J. Forsyth
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1483364690
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 857

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Book Description
Social deviance—any behavior that violates a cultural norm—can involve something as major as crime or as minor as consistently and deliberately wearing lively mismatched socks. Whether a crime, a sin, or simply unique taste, what’s considered deviant at one time and place can change, as when extensive tattooing and "body art" evolved from a sideshow carnival spectacle to a nearly universal rite of passage within U.S. culture. Drawing contributions from across the social and behavioral sciences, including sociology, anthropology, criminology, politics, psychology, and religion, the Encyclopedia of Social Deviance introduces readers to the lively field of rule-making and rebellion that strikes at the core of what it means to be an individual living in a social world. Key Features: More than 300 articles authored by key figures in the field are organized A-to-Z in two volumes. Each article concludes with cross-references to related entries and further readings. A thematic "Reader’s Guide" groups related articles by broad areas (e.g., Concepts; Theories; Research Methodologies; Individual Deviance; Organizational Deviance; etc.) as one handy search feature on the e-Reference platform, which also includes a comprehensive index of search terms. Available in both electronic and print formats, this two-volume, A-to-Z encyclopedia set is a must-have resource for students and researchers who seek to understand social deviance. Key Themes: Crime, Property Crime, Sex Crime, Violent Crime, White-Collar/Corporate Defining Deviance Deviance in Social Institutions Deviant Subcultures Discrimination Drug Use and Abuse Marriage and Family Deviance Measuring Deviance Mental and Physical Disabilities Methodology for Studying Deviance Self-Destructive Deviance Sexual Deviance Social and Political Protest Social Control and Deviance Studying Deviant Subcultures Technology and Deviance Theories of Deviance, Macro Theories of Deviance, Micro Transitional Deviance

The Social Nature of Emotions

The Social Nature of Emotions PDF Author: Gerben A. van Kleef
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889199096
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Emotion is a defining aspect of the human condition. Emotions pervade our social and professional lives, they affect our thinking and behavior, and they profoundly shape our relationships and social interactions. Emotions have traditionally been conceptualized and studied as individual phenomena, with research focusing on cognitive and expressive components and on physiological and neurological processes underlying emotional reactions. Over the last two decades, however, an increasing scholarly awareness has emerged that emotions are inherently social – that is, they tend to be elicited by other people, expressed at other people, and regulated to influence other people or to comply with social norms (Fischer & Manstead, 2008; Keltner & Haidt, 1999; Parkinson, 1996; Van Kleef, 2009). Despite this increasing awareness, the inclusion of the social dimension as a fundamental element in emotion research is still in its infancy (Fischer & Van Kleef, 2010). We therefore organized this special Research Topic on the social nature of emotions to review the state of the art in research and methodology and to stimulate theorizing and future research. The emerging field of research into the social nature of emotions has focused on three broad sets of questions. The first set of questions pertains to how social-contextual factors shape the experience, regulation, and expression of emotions. Studies have shown, for instance, that the social context influences the emotions people feel and express (Clark, Fitness, & Brissette, 2004; Doosje, Branscombe, Spears, & Manstead, 2004; Fischer & Evers, 2011). The second set of questions concerns social-contextual influences on the recognition and interpretation of emotional expressions. Studies have shown that facial expressions are interpreted quite differently depending on the social context (e.g., in terms of status, culture, or gender) in which they are expressed (Elfenbein & Ambady, 2002; Hess & Fischer, 2013; Mesquita & Markus, 2004; Tiedens, 2001). The third set of questions has to do with the ways in which people respond to the emotional expressions of others, and how such responses are shaped by the social context. Studies have shown that emotional expressions can influence the behavior of others, for instance in group settings (Barsade, 2002; Cheshin, Rafaeli & Bos, 2011; Heerdink, Van Kleef, Homan, & Fischer, 2013), negotiations (Sinaceur & Tiedens, 2006; Van Kleef, De Dreu, & Manstead, 2004), and leadership (Sy, Côté, & Saavedra, 2005; Van Kleef, Homan, Beersma, & Van Knippenberg, 2010). This Research Topic centers around these and related questions regarding the social nature of emotions, thereby highlighting new research opportunities and guiding future directions in the field. We bring together a collection of papers to provide an encyclopedic, open-access snapshot of the current state of the art of theorizing and research on the social nature of emotion. The state of the art work that is presented in this e-book helps advance the understanding of the social nature of emotions. It brings together the latest cutting-edge findings and thoughts on this central topic in emotion science, as it heads toward the next frontier.

Social Deviance

Social Deviance PDF Author: S. Giora Shoham
Publisher: Halsted Press
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description


Social Deviance

Social Deviance PDF Author: Howard B. Kaplan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461506557
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
The authors surveyed over 9,000 seventh grade students in the Houston Independent School District up to three times during their junior high school years and once as young adults between 1971 and 1980. Drawing on the extensive data gathered from this longitudinal survey, Kaplan and Johnson develop and test a comprehensive theoretical statement about the social and social psychological processes involved in the onset and course of deviant behavior.

Deviance and Conformity

Deviance and Conformity PDF Author: Stuart Hunter Palmer
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Deviant behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description