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Author: Gerhard Mally
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502
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Author: Gerhard Mally
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 504
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Author: David C. Gompert
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521633673
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
This volume offers the first detailed statement by a contingent of RAND thinkers on the contours of a redefined Atlantic partnership.
Author: Horst Mendershausen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Author: Sean M. Brunetti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : European Union countries
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
On September 19, 1946 in Zurich, Switzerland, Winston Churchill stated to a broad audience of Europeans: "We must build a kind of United States of Europe", thus started the latest venture towards a unified, supranational Europe. This statement arose from an admiration for and desire to emulate the great Republic across the Atlantic. Since then, however, this vision has changed. Today's loosely united, but "drawing ever closer", European Union is often critical of US national security policy. By analyzing the roots of the EU and significant world events over the last 60 years, a greater understanding of the increasingly frequent US versus EU differences can be gained. The Union, representing 25 nations and half a billion Europeans, is an economic powerhouse wielding tremendous clout around the world. It is quite clear that the EU wants to achieve superpower status, thereby serving as a counter-balance to the US in global affairs who must be prepared to address policy issues where the two entities conflict. Through improved dialogue, mutual support, respect for divergent positions, and cooperation via existing regional and international institutions, the EU and the US have the potential to establish a security duopoly with historic consequences.
Author: David O'Sullivan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780997563702
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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The title of Ambassador O'Sullivan's book is noteworthy: "The United States and Europe: Friends and Allies, or Rivals?" Who would have thought this to be a serious question just a few years ago? Who would have expected that an organization the United States consistently fostered throughout the post-war period would suddenly be deemed a foe by the President of the United States of America? During the golden days of the alliance, if one spoke of rivalry at all, it would have at most referred to fairly minor economic competition having to do, perhaps, with agricultural subsidies, and reflecting the important fact that the European Union had in the intervening period become a formidable free trade zone, roughly on par with the U.S. market. But times have changed, and the Europe some of us had become complacent about is now riven by internal division as well as by strife between it and the United States. The history of the relationship between Europe and the United States is addressed by the Ambassador, as well as possible paths forward. This book emerged from the 2019 Nanovic Forum at the Nanovic Institute for European Studies (Keough School of Global Affairs, University of Notre Dame).
Author: Max Silberschmidt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789020054002
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Author: Charles A. Kupchan
Publisher: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research
ISBN: 9948008677
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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For decades, dealing with the Middle East has proved to be a very divisive issue for the United States and Europe. During the Cold War, heated transatlantic disputes emerged over a host of issues including the Suez Canal, the Palestine–Israel conflict and the containment of Iran. Nonetheless, these differences did not significantly impair transatlantic relations due to the solidarity engendered by the Soviet threat in Europe. With the demise of the Soviet Union, common tasks in Europe no longer overshadow differences in other regions. The United States and Europe follow different approaches on the question of democratization in the Middle East. This difference is rooted in the respective political cultures on each side of the Atlantic. The United States’ appetite for democratization may be awakened by powerful strains of idealism, but it is also limited by powerful strains of isolationism—on one level, the US would prefer to stand aloof from the world, avoiding the dangers and compromises that come with engagement. American politics is not suited to the slow pace of incremental change, the sullying tasks of nation-building and the ambiguities of governing foreign cultures and understanding their practices. No such isolationism pushes Europe toward quick solutions. Indeed, Europe generally prefers slow and incremental movement toward democracy. Europeans favor engaging target states rather than isolating them, bringing about a gradual political transition rather than an abrupt change of regime. Just as it took generations for liberal democracy to take firm root in Western Europe, the EU is patient in its goal of exporting its model to the south and east. Despite the long history of transatlantic tension over the Middle East, some signs of potential convergence have recently emerged. Although the situation in Iraq remains unstable and uncertain, both sides of the Atlantic seem ready to put behind them the open acrimony that surrounded the war; and on Iran, the EU-3 (the United Kingdom, France and Germany) and Washington have been working in unison since early 2005. However, despite recent examples of convergence, considerable transatlantic differences over the Middle East promise to persist, becoming more and less pronounced in step with adverse and positive developments in the region. That these differences are rooted in contrasting historical experiences, political cultures and political systems makes it likely that disagreements over Middle East policy, as in the past, will remain a key source of transatlantic tension in the future.
Author: Gerhard Mally
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Author: James R. Roach
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292766424
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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The restiveness among some members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as to its structure and functions was an indication not of the failure of NATO, but of a need for a new adjustment to the changes that had developed in world conditions since the organization was established. Such was the consensus underlying the comments of five eminent statesmen and political theorists in a series of lectures delivered at the University of Texas in the spring of 1966 on the general theme of “The United States and the Atlantic Community: Issues and Prospects.” The grave crisis of confidence in the Atlantic Community resulted, ironically, from the success of NATO in combining the resources of thirteen European states with those of Canada and the United States in a common achievement of peace, economic stability, and security in the face of the postwar threat from the Soviet Union. Now that these objectives are obtained, one argument ran, NATO is no longer needed. The Soviet threat still exists, went another, and seems to be dispelled only because of the presence of NATO; what is needed is revision of policies and functions of the organization to fit new conditions. The changes in the nature of international relations in the two decades after World War II were of two kinds: those inherent in the world international situation—the economic recovery of Europe (which brought new urgency to the desire for more independence from the United States), the disintegration of European colonial empires, the softened aspect of the Soviet threat, and the great advances in modern technology; and those that depended upon policy decisions—whether Europe should be a confederacy (as advocated by De Gaulle) or a federal union (as advocated by Jean Monnet) and what should be the international policy of a united Europe on such issues as a third force between the United States and Russia, unified or separate approaches to the East and the West, German unity, and military security. A consideration of what these changes implied for the United States was the purpose of the series of papers collected in this volume. The names of the authors and the titles of their papers indicate the variety of views and interests expressed and the scope of the discussion: Henry A. Kissinger, Professor of Government at Harvard, “NATO: Evolution or Decline” André Philip, Professor of Economics at the Sorbonne, “The Atlantic Economy: Partners and Rivals” Hans Speier, member of the RAND Corporation Council, “Germany: The Continuing Challenge” Fritz Erler, a leader of the German Social Democratic Party, “Western Europe, Eastern Europe, and the Soviet Union” John J. Mccloy, former World Bank president and former U.S. military governor and high commissioner for Germany, “American Interests and Europe’s Future.”
Author: Max Silberschmidt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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