The Neuropilins: Role and Function in Health and Disease

The Neuropilins: Role and Function in Health and Disease PDF Author: Gera Neufeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319488244
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
This book covers basic research topics such as the structure-function relationships of neuropilins and mechanisms of neuropilin-mediated signal transduction, details the most important roles of the neuropilins in developmental biology, and addresses their roles in various conditions such as cancer and various eye diseases. The two neuropilin genes encode scaffold receptors that can bind several different ligands, and also associate with many other receptors and modify their activity. Further, it has been confirmed that they play important roles in the shaping of major organs and tissues such as the nervous system and the vascular system, and that they can modulate immune responses. The book offers a helpful guide for biomedical researchers and all scientists active in the neurosciences, vascular and molecular biology, as well as developmental biology and immunology.

The Neuropilins: Role and Function in Health and Disease

The Neuropilins: Role and Function in Health and Disease PDF Author: Gera Neufeld
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319488244
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book covers basic research topics such as the structure-function relationships of neuropilins and mechanisms of neuropilin-mediated signal transduction, details the most important roles of the neuropilins in developmental biology, and addresses their roles in various conditions such as cancer and various eye diseases. The two neuropilin genes encode scaffold receptors that can bind several different ligands, and also associate with many other receptors and modify their activity. Further, it has been confirmed that they play important roles in the shaping of major organs and tissues such as the nervous system and the vascular system, and that they can modulate immune responses. The book offers a helpful guide for biomedical researchers and all scientists active in the neurosciences, vascular and molecular biology, as well as developmental biology and immunology.

Methods in Endothelial Cell Biology

Methods in Endothelial Cell Biology PDF Author: Hellmut G. Augustin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540213970
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
Endothelial cell biology has developed into a vibrant discipline and has become a critical instrument to study several disease processes on the cellular and molecular level. It is now widely recognized that dysfunctions of normal endothelial cell homeostasis are involved in some of the most important human diseases, including ischemic heart diseases, hypertension, atherosclerosis, tumors, diabetes, arthritis, and inflammation. Further, the increasing importance and recognition of the field of vascular biology in general requires in vitro and in vivo techniques in order to address the complex questions. Methods in Endothelial Cell Biology is a comprehensive practical "how-to"-guide summarizing the most relevant established techniques as well as a number of new emerging techniques. Easy-to-follow reliable protocols provide a useful lab bench resource for the experienced researcher and newcomer to the field.

Endothelial Cells in Health and Disease

Endothelial Cells in Health and Disease PDF Author: William C. Aird
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135534608
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
This reference serves as the first source to gather current data from endothelial cell biologists in various disciplines to summarize recent progress in the field-providing a complete understanding of the endothelium in health and disease and demonstrating its potential as a therapeutic target.

Vascular Development

Vascular Development PDF Author: Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470319429
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
The formation of blood vessels is an essential aspect of embryogenesis in vertebrates. It is a central feature of numerous post-embryonic processes, including tissue and organ growth and regeneration. It is also part of the pathology of tumour formation and certain inflammatory conditions. In recent years, comprehension of the molecular genetics of blood vessel formation has progressed enormously and studies in vertebrate model systems, especially the mouse and the zebrafish, have identified a common set of molecules and processes that are conserved throughout vertebrate embryogenesis while, in addition, highlighting aspects that may differ between different animal groups. The discovery in the past decade of the crucial role of new blood vessel formation for the development of cancers has generated great interest in angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones), with its major implications for potential cancer-control strategies. In addition, there are numerous situations where therapeutic treatments either require or would be assisted by vasculogenesis (the de novo formation of blood vessels). In particular, post-stroke therapies could include treatments that stimulate neovascularization of the affected tissues. The development of such treatments, however, requires thoroughly understanding the developmental properties of endothelial cells and the basic biology of blood vessel formation. While there are many books on angiogenesis, this unique book focuses on exactly this basic biology and explores blood vessel formation in connection with tissue development in a range of animal models. It includes detailed discussions of relevant cell biology, genetics and embryogenesis of blood vessel formation and presents insights into the cross-talk between developing blood vessels and other tissues. With contributions from vascular biologists, cell biologists and developmental biologists, a comprehensive and highly interdisciplinary volume is the outcome.

New Approaches to Classification and Diagnostic Prediction of Breast Cancers

New Approaches to Classification and Diagnostic Prediction of Breast Cancers PDF Author: Aleix Prat
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889637964
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
Despite many years of translational research in breast cancer, very few new biomarkers have been implemented for clinical use beyond estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2. The main reason is that many promising biomarkers are clinically validated but lack analytical and clinical utility. One explanation is that proper validation of the predictive ability of the biomarker in independent datasets, and with a pre-planned statistical analysis, is not always performed. Thus, there is a need to identify new biomarkers or new ways to subclassify breast cancer patients that are reproducible and easy to implement in the clinical setting but, more importantly, that improve patient’s outcomes.

Non-Lymphoid Functions of Regulatory T cells in Health and Disease

Non-Lymphoid Functions of Regulatory T cells in Health and Disease PDF Author: Dipayan Rudra
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832515843
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


T Regulatory Cells in Human Health and Diseases

T Regulatory Cells in Human Health and Diseases PDF Author: Song-Guo Zheng
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811564078
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This book addresses one of the major challenges of immunology today that is being directed to the translation of the rapidly emerging volume of basic science contributions of immunology to clinical medicine. In so doing, the book systemically introduces and discusses concepts, classifications, phenotypic and functional descriptions of regulatory T (Treg) cells in health and disease. The authors of the 15 chapters were selected from among the most qualified experts in the field of Treg cell research who provide a comprehensive overview of Treg cells and their biology in the ensuing chapters. The beginning chapters provide a useful contemporary classification of Treg cell populations and then progress to chapters that explore basic mechanisms of Treg cell function and epigenetic control. In addition to descriptions of typical CD4+ Foxp3+ cells, other chapters provide detailed presentations of Treg subsets such as CD8+ Tregs and IL-10-producing Tr1 cells. The differences of various Treg subsets, as well as circulating and resident Treg cell populations, are next compared. Importantly, the next chapters provide the clinical correlation of Treg cells with autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, metabolic diseases, cancer and organ transplantation and progress to chapters that highlight emerging innovative technology including nanoparticle-Treg cells and their translational values. In summary, the book will provide a valuable resource not only for graduate students and researchers in the fields of immunology, cell biology and translational medicine but also for all others interested in learning more about Treg cells and their application in human health and disease.

Neuroendocrine-Immunological Interactions in Health and Disease

Neuroendocrine-Immunological Interactions in Health and Disease PDF Author: Vinicius Frias Carvalho
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889715256
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description


Control of Regulatory T cell Stability, Plasticity and Function in Health and Disease

Control of Regulatory T cell Stability, Plasticity and Function in Health and Disease PDF Author: Margarita Dominguez-Villar
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889665704
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description


VEGF in Development

VEGF in Development PDF Author: Christiana Ruhrberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387786325
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
This book covers vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF or VEGFA), a secreted signaling protein. It highlights the central importance of this growth factor for vertebrate development.