The Nature and First Principle of Taxation

The Nature and First Principle of Taxation PDF Author: Robert Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
This book undertakes to refine the definition of a tax, and then to demonstrate that economy is the first principle of taxation. The first chapter discusses the nature of a tax. The second chapter considers the development of ideas about taxation: early notions; the blank period; the formative period; the physiocratic period; Adam Smith to Ricardo; Ricardo to Mill; Mill to Jevons; Jevons to Sidgwick; the moderns. Chaper III discusses the first principle of taxation and chapter IV the limitations and the complements of the principle of economy in taxation.

The Nature and First Principle of Taxation

The Nature and First Principle of Taxation PDF Author: Robert Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
This book undertakes to refine the definition of a tax, and then to demonstrate that economy is the first principle of taxation. The first chapter discusses the nature of a tax. The second chapter considers the development of ideas about taxation: early notions; the blank period; the formative period; the physiocratic period; Adam Smith to Ricardo; Ricardo to Mill; Mill to Jevons; Jevons to Sidgwick; the moderns. Chaper III discusses the first principle of taxation and chapter IV the limitations and the complements of the principle of economy in taxation.

An Essay on the First Principles of Government

An Essay on the First Principles of Government PDF Author: Joseph Priestley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church and state
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description


The Fundamental Principles of Taxation in the Light of Modern Developments

The Fundamental Principles of Taxation in the Light of Modern Developments PDF Author: Sir Josiah Stamp
Publisher: London : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description


Principles of Taxation in the United States

Principles of Taxation in the United States PDF Author: Fabio Ambrosio
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429777256
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Taxation is a discipline that does not receive sufficient academic attention. It is typically viewed as a subset of law, accounting, public policy, economics, or finance. In this respect, most academic efforts in the field of taxation are shadowed by a mother discipline. There is currently an unprecedented need to approach tax pedagogy in a way that is independent of another discipline. This book caters to that real and unmet need in tax pedagogy. One of the book’s advantages is that it is not tied to a specific tax year and does not coddle the reader with volumes of time-sensitive information. In this book the tax year is never the focus, as the center stage is reserved for teaching the principles and skills necessary to independently find answers. The reader will learn to appreciate the complexity of the American tax system and will be endowed with the contextual understanding necessary to formulate educated opinions about how taxes work and, most importantly, why. Contrary to common belief, taxation in the United States has remained fairly stable for the last 100 years. This book uses the federal individual income tax as a vehicle to unveil the mechanics that make up the American tax system. This book is essential reading for students taking a first course in taxation, at the undergraduate or graduate level, as part of programs in accounting, law, public administration, or business at large.

Permanent Establishment

Permanent Establishment PDF Author: Arvid Aage Skaar
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403520647
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 999

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Book Description
A new edition of the preeminent work on the permanent establishment (PE) is a major event in tax law scholarship. Taking into account changes in judicial and administrative practice as well as the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD’s) and the United Nation’s (UN’s) work in the three decades since the first edition, the present study brings the analysis up to date with the current internationally accepted interpretation of PE. The analysis is based on more than 720 cases from more than 20 countries, in addition to the OECD and UN model treaties and more than 630 books, articles, and official documents. The increased significance of the digital economy has rendered the traditional concept of PE inadequate for the allocation of taxing jurisdiction over the modern, mobile or digital international business. The author’s in-depth analysis explains the legal elements of the PE principle with attention to their continuing benefit and their shortcomings: criteria defining a PE- place of business, location, right of use, duration, business connection, business activity, ordinary course of business; evidence of a right of use to a place of business; business activities included in the PE concept of the tax treaties; identification of projects offshore and onshore; UN model treaty deviations from the OECD agency clause; distinction between jurisdictions with significant natural resources and countries possessing the capital, technology and know-how necessary to explore and exploit these resources; and how policies in each country may erode the PE concept. The book provides many synopses of court decisions and administrative rulings upon which the analysis is based. In addition to cases previously published in law reports and other publications, a number of unpublished decisions are included. A key word index makes it easy to find what is needed in any particular matter. The PE principle, in one version or another, is used in several thousand tax treaties in force today. This updated comprehensive study reveals the obligations imposed through the use of PE in tax treaties and will continue to be of immeasurable value to tax practitioners and scholars worldwide. In addition, the discussion of whether the notion of PE is an appropriate criterion for taxing jurisdiction in international fiscal law today provides authoritative and insightful food for thought.

On the Principles of Political Economy, and Taxation

On the Principles of Political Economy, and Taxation PDF Author: David Ricardo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description


Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political science
Languages : en
Pages : 538

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Book Description


Outlines of Economics

Outlines of Economics PDF Author: Richard Theodore Ely
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 812

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Book Description


The Journal of Political Economy

The Journal of Political Economy PDF Author: James Laurence Laughlin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description


The Great Mental Models, Volume 1

The Great Mental Models, Volume 1 PDF Author: Shane Parrish
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0593719972
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Discover the essential thinking tools you’ve been missing with The Great Mental Models series by Shane Parrish, New York Times bestselling author and the mind behind the acclaimed Farnam Street blog and “The Knowledge Project” podcast. This first book in the series is your guide to learning the crucial thinking tools nobody ever taught you. Time and time again, great thinkers such as Charlie Munger and Warren Buffett have credited their success to mental models–representations of how something works that can scale onto other fields. Mastering a small number of mental models enables you to rapidly grasp new information, identify patterns others miss, and avoid the common mistakes that hold people back. The Great Mental Models: Volume 1, General Thinking Concepts shows you how making a few tiny changes in the way you think can deliver big results. Drawing on examples from history, business, art, and science, this book details nine of the most versatile, all-purpose mental models you can use right away to improve your decision making and productivity. This book will teach you how to: Avoid blind spots when looking at problems. Find non-obvious solutions. Anticipate and achieve desired outcomes. Play to your strengths, avoid your weaknesses, … and more. The Great Mental Models series demystifies once elusive concepts and illuminates rich knowledge that traditional education overlooks. This series is the most comprehensive and accessible guide on using mental models to better understand our world, solve problems, and gain an advantage.