The Morphosyntax of Albanian and Aromanian Varieties

The Morphosyntax of Albanian and Aromanian Varieties PDF Author: M. Rita Manzini
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501505149
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This book deals with Albanian, including the dialects spoken in Southern Italy, and with the Aromanian spoken in Southern Albania. These languages are set in the context of current generative research on syntax, morphology, language variation and contact – yielding insights into key morphosyntactic notions of case, agreement, complementation, and into phenomena such as Differential Object Marking, the Person Case Constraint, linkers and control.

The Morphosyntax of Albanian and Aromanian Varieties

The Morphosyntax of Albanian and Aromanian Varieties PDF Author: M. Rita Manzini
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501505149
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This book deals with Albanian, including the dialects spoken in Southern Italy, and with the Aromanian spoken in Southern Albania. These languages are set in the context of current generative research on syntax, morphology, language variation and contact – yielding insights into key morphosyntactic notions of case, agreement, complementation, and into phenomena such as Differential Object Marking, the Person Case Constraint, linkers and control.

Rich Descriptions and Simple Explanations in Morphosyntax and Language Acquisition

Rich Descriptions and Simple Explanations in Morphosyntax and Language Acquisition PDF Author: Giuliano Bocci
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198889488
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
This volume offers new perspectives on the tension between the rich patterns of language variation that emerge from comparative studies and the quest for simple theoretical primitives. The chapters explore the debate between Cartography and Minimalism: on the one hand, the need for detailed and articulated descriptions of the clausal architecture, and on the other, the endeavor to reduce the theoretical apparatus to fundamental computational mechanisms. The first part of the book begins with a reflection on the goals of modern linguistic theory, and investigates the principles of human language, in an effort to subsume the regularities of particular grammars under a small set of morphosyntactic and semantic primitives. The second part examines the clausal structure - both the CP-layer and the IP-layer - from a comparative perspective, which directly relates to the fundamental questions of universality, linguistic variation, and learnability addressed in the first part of the book. With chapters written by world-leading linguists who analyze a wide range of old and new phenomena, the volume will be a valuable resource for researchers and students interested in theoretical linguistics and language development.

Linguistic Variation: Structure and Interpretation

Linguistic Variation: Structure and Interpretation PDF Author: Ludovico Franco
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501505106
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 920

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Book Description
In this volume scholars honor M. Rita Manzini for her contributions to the field of Generative Morphosyntax. The essays in this book celebrate her career by continuing to explore inter-area research in linguistics and by pursuing a broad comparative approach, investigating and comparing different languages and dialects.

Pseudo-Coordination and Multiple Agreement Constructions

Pseudo-Coordination and Multiple Agreement Constructions PDF Author: Giuliana Giusti
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027257930
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Verbal Pseudo-Coordination (as in English ‘go and get’) has been described for a number of individual languages, but this is the first edited volume to emphasize this topic from a comparative perspective, and in connection to Multiple Agreement Constructions more generally. The chapters include detailed analyses of Romance, Germanic, Slavic and other languages. These contributions show important cross-linguistic similarities in these constructions, as well as their diversity, providing insights into areas such as the morphology-syntax and syntax-semantics interfaces, dialectal variation and language contact. This volume establishes Pseudo-Coordination as a descriptively important and theoretically challenging cross-linguistic phenomenon among Multiple Agreement Constructions and will be of interest to specialists in individual languages as well as typologists and theoreticians, serving as a foundation to promote continued research.

Language Use and Linguistic Structure. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistic Colloquium 2023

Language Use and Linguistic Structure. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistic Colloquium 2023 PDF Author: Janebová, Markéta
Publisher: Palacký University Olomouc
ISBN: 8024465086
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
The latest volume of OLINCO proceedings is a selected set of sixteen papers that grew from presentations at OLINCO 2023 - the international Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium held at Palacký University in June 2021. The papers collected here are unified by the topic of the colloquium: Language Use and Linguistic Structure, in that they all, in one way or the other, address the central questions of the study of human language. They all use standard scientific methodology and theory and solidly researched empirical evidence in favor of formalized structural representations of the language system.

The Diachrony of Differential Object Marking in Romanian

The Diachrony of Differential Object Marking in Romanian PDF Author: Virginia Hill
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192898795
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive investigation of the origins, development, and stabilization of differential object marking (DOM) in Romanian. DOM, a means by which a grammar distinguishes between objects based on semantic features such as animacy or definiteness, has been a fruitful area of research in syntax, historical linguistics, and typology. In this volume, Virginia Hill and Alexandru Mardale demonstrate that Romanian DOM reflects a typological mix of Balkan and Romance patterns, and is in fact composed of three distinct mechanisms. Their analysis of these mechanisms reveals that DOM triggers in Romanian are located in the nominal domain, in contrast to languages such as Spanish, where they are located in the verbal domain. The cross-linguistic perspective adopted in the volume sheds light on existing typologies of DOM, particularly in relation to the variation observed in the merging location of the DOM particle and of the doubling pronominal clitic.

Between Separation and Symbiosis

Between Separation and Symbiosis PDF Author: Andrey N. Sobolev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 150150925X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
The book deals in detail with previously understudied language contact settings in the Balkans (South East Europe) that present a continuum between ethnic and linguistic separation and symbiosis among groups of people. The studies in this volume achieve several aims: they critically assess the Balkan Sprachbund theory; they analyse general contact theories against the background of new, original, representative field and historical Greek, Albanian, Romance, Slavic and Judesmo data; they employ and contribute to recent methods of research on linguistic convergence in bilingual societies; they propose new general assessments of extra- and intralinguistic factors of Balkanization over the centuries; and they outline prospects for future research. The factors relevant to contact scenarios and linguistic change in the Balkans are identified and typologized through models such as those related to a balanced or unbalanced (socio)linguistic situation.

Language Use and Linguistic Structure. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium 2021

Language Use and Linguistic Structure. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium 2021 PDF Author: Janebová, Markéta
Publisher: Palacký University Olomouc
ISBN: 802446148X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
The latest volume of OLINCO proceedings is a selected set of papers that grew from presentations at OLINCO 2021 - the international Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium held at Palacky University in June 2021. The nineteen papers collected here are unified by the topic of the colloquium: Language Use and Linguistic Structure, in that they all, in one way or the other, address the central questions of the study of human language. They all use standard scientific methodology and theory and solidly researched empirical evidence in favor of formalized structural representations of the language system.

The MIHI EST construction

The MIHI EST construction PDF Author: Mihaela Ilioaia
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111055620
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
This book examines the Romanian mihi est construction (Mi-e foame/frică, me.dat = is hunger/fear ‘I am hungry/ afraid’). While it disappeared from all other Romance languages to be replaced with a habeo structure, the mihi est pattern is in Romanian the most common way of expressing psychological or physiological states. By means of synchronic and diachronic corpus studies, the book investigates the status of the core arguments of the mihi est structure, i.e. the dative experiencer and the nominative state noun, as well as its evolution throughout the centuries. The data analysis reveals that the dative experiencer syntactically behaves like nominative subjects, whereas the state noun shows predicate behavior. As for the evolution of the mihi est structure, the analysis shows a certain tendency toward innovation, since in present-day Romanian it can coerce nouns coming from other semantic fields into the construction’s psychological or physiological interpretation. Could this be another unique trait of Romanian, which causes it to seemingly go against the tendency of most Romance languages toward canonical marking of core arguments?

The Place of Case in Grammar

The Place of Case in Grammar PDF Author: Christina Sevdali
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192635417
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
This book deals with the category of case and where to place it in grammar. The crux of the debate lies in how the morphological expression of grammatical function should relate to formal syntax. In the generative tradition, this issue was addressed by the influential proposal that abstract syntactic Case should be dissociated from the morphological expression of case. The chapters in this book deal with a number of key issues in the ongoing debates that have emerged from this proposal. The first part discusses the modes that we need for structural case assignment, and how Case would relate to a theory of parameters. In the second part, contributors explore the division of labour between structural and inherent case, synchronically and diachronically, while the third part investigates individual cases and how they can illuminate case theory. The chapters discuss a wide range of phenomena, including differential object marking (DOM), global case splits, prepositional genitives and other prepositional phrases, nominative infinitival subjects, nominalizations of deponent verbs, and three-place predicates. They also draw on data from a variety of languages and language families, such as Hindi, Lithuanian, Kashmiri, Kinande, Greek, Hiberno-English, Romance, and Sahapatin.