The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development PDF Download
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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264239014
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
The internationally recognised methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the OECD's Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians and science and innovation policy makers worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264239014
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 402
Get Book Here
Book Description
The internationally recognised methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the OECD's Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians and science and innovation policy makers worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264192263
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 93
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Book Description
The Oslo Manual is the foremost international source of guidelines for the collection and use of data on innovation activities in industry.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926406558X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 111
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Book Description
The Manual on the Measurement of Human Resources devoted to S&T (the "Canberra Manual") was issued in 1995. It was prepared in close co-operation between the OECD and the DGXII/Eurostat of the European Commission, other OECD Directorates, UNESCO and ...
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
The internationally recognized methodology for collecting and using R & D statistics, the Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications for compiling statistics. This updated edition contains improved guidelines adjusted for changes in OECD economies, including measurement of service-sector R & D, R & D globalisation, and R & D human resources.
Author: Benoit Godin
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415341043
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 383
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Book Description
This book provides an historical examination of official science and technology statistics and indicators in Western countries.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264013105
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
This book is the foremost international source of guidelines for the collection and use of data on innovation activities in industry.
Author: Alain Bernard
Publisher: Editions Publibook
ISBN: 2748345983
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 884
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Book Description
Digital Enterprise Technology (DET) is more than a concept. Companies arc facing new challenges in a context where the references are mostly numerical. Nowadays, digital methods and tools arc widely generalized. DET 2008 allowed excellent exchanges about "the collection of systems and methods for the digital modelling and analysis of the global product development and realisation process, in the context of lifecycle management". This book of proceedings gives a short vices of the keynotes and proposes the text of the papers that have been presented during DET 2008. This gives a clear view of the actual state of the art and of the industrial needs. This book of proceedings is organized with respect to the topics that were addressed during the conference.
Author: David A. Dyker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940114463X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 445
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Book Description
This book uses a range of S&T and structural indicators to analyse the transfonnation process, in particular the transfonnation of science, technology and industry, in the fonner communist countries. The book originates from a sense of the tremendous need for quantitative indicators for assessing trends and perfonnance in the post-socialist economies. S&T systems in the region have passed through the first phase of rapid deterioration, or as it is called by some analysts 'implosion'. After ten years of transfonnation we are witnessing a process of increasing differentiation of these countries in tenns of general patterns of growth and structural change, as well as specific lines of restructuring in their S&T systems. The question of sources of growth - or indeed of stagnation - is an increasingly urgent one, from both the policy and academic perspectives. In that context there is a pressing need for in-depth assessment of restructuring patterns in science, technology and industry in the region, as a basis for understanding how restructuring in S&T is linked to industrial restructuring, and to general economic and social transfonnation. As the contributions to this volume show, there is now a critical mass of quantitative data across the post-socialist countries which deserves to be studied more thoroughly in a comparative manner. The changes of the last ten years have produced varying patterns of adjustment which are now clearly visible in S&T and structural indicators.
Author: Daniel Benoliel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108506011
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
Economic growth has traditionally been attributed to the increase in national production arising from technological innovation. Using a panel of seventy-nine countries bridging the North-South divide, Patent Intensity and Economic Growth is an important empirical study on the uncertain relationship between patents and economic growth. It considers the impact of one-size-fits-all patent policies on developing countries and their innovation-based economic growth, including those policies originating from the World Intellectual Property Organization, the World Trade Organization and the World Health Organization, as well as initiatives derived from the TRIPS Agreement and the Washington Consensus. This book argues against patent harmonization across countries and provides an analytical framework for country group coalitioning on policy at UN level. It will appeal to scholars and students of patent law, national and international policy makers, venture capitalist investors, and research and development managers, as well as researchers in intellectual property, innovation and economic growth.
