The Jews of the Kingdom of Valencia

The Jews of the Kingdom of Valencia PDF Author: José Hinojosa Montalvo
Publisher: Magnes Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 732

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Book Description
A study of the communal organization, professional activities, and legal status of the Jews in Valencia. Deals also with persecution and segregation (e.g. the Jewish quarter, the yellow badge, taxation). Pp. 21-66 describe the pogroms of 1391 in Valencia and other towns, and subsequent conversion of the Jews. Ch. 5 (pp. 279-299), "The Expulsion of the Jews, " deals with the expulsion and spoliation of the Jewish population. Pp. 323-701 contain relevant documents in Latin and Catalan.

The Jews of the Kingdom of Valencia

The Jews of the Kingdom of Valencia PDF Author: José Hinojosa Montalvo
Publisher: Magnes Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 732

Get Book Here

Book Description
A study of the communal organization, professional activities, and legal status of the Jews in Valencia. Deals also with persecution and segregation (e.g. the Jewish quarter, the yellow badge, taxation). Pp. 21-66 describe the pogroms of 1391 in Valencia and other towns, and subsequent conversion of the Jews. Ch. 5 (pp. 279-299), "The Expulsion of the Jews, " deals with the expulsion and spoliation of the Jewish population. Pp. 323-701 contain relevant documents in Latin and Catalan.

A Jewish Renaissance in Fifteenth-Century Spain

A Jewish Renaissance in Fifteenth-Century Spain PDF Author: Mark D. Meyerson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400832586
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
This book significantly revises the conventional view that the Jewish experience in medieval Spain--over the century before the expulsion of 1492--was one of despair, persecution, and decline. Focusing on the town of Morvedre in the kingdom of Valencia, Mark Meyerson shows how and why Morvedre's Jewish community revived and flourished in the wake of the horrible violence of 1391. Drawing on a wide array of archival documentation, including Spanish Inquisition records, he argues that Morvedre saw a Jewish "renaissance." Meyerson shows how the favorable policies of kings and of town government yielded the Jewish community's demographic expansion and prosperity. Of crucial importance were new measures that ceased the oppressive taxation of the Jews and minimized their role as moneylenders. The results included a reversal of the credit relationship between Jews and Christians, a marked amelioration of Christian attitudes toward Jews, and greater economic diversification on the part of Jews. Representing a major contribution to debates over the Inquisition's origins and the expulsion of the Jews, the book also offers the first extended analysis of Jewish-converso relations at the local level, showing that Morvedre's Jews expressed their piety by assisting Valencia's conversos. Comparing Valencia with other regions of Spain and with the city-states of Renaissance Italy, it makes clear why this kingdom and the town of Morvedre were so ripe for a Jewish revival in the fifteenth century.

Contested Treasure

Contested Treasure PDF Author: Thomas W. Barton
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 027106627X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
In Contested Treasure, Thomas Barton examines how the Jews in the Crown of Aragon in the twelfth through fourteenth centuries negotiated the overlapping jurisdictions and power relations of local lords and the crown. The thirteenth century was a formative period for the growth of royal bureaucracy and the development of the crown’s legal claims regarding the Jews. While many Jews were under direct royal authority, significant numbers of Jews also lived under nonroyal and seigniorial jurisdiction. Barton argues that royal authority over the Jews (as well as Muslims) was far more modest and contingent on local factors than is usually recognized. Diverse case studies reveal that the monarchy’s Jewish policy emerged slowly, faced considerable resistance, and witnessed limited application within numerous localities under nonroyal control, thus allowing for more highly differentiated local modes of Jewish administration and coexistence. Contested Treasure refines and complicates our portrait of interfaith relations and the limits of royal authority in medieval Spain, and it presents a new approach to the study of ethnoreligious relations and administrative history in medieval European society.

Medieval Iberia

Medieval Iberia PDF Author: Olivia Remie Constable
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812221680
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
For some historians, medieval Iberian society was one marked by peaceful coexistence and cross-cultural fertilization; others have sketched a harsher picture of Muslims and Christians engaged in an ongoing contest for political, religious, and economic advantage culminating in the fall of Muslim Granada and the expulsion of the Jews in the late fifteenth century. The reality that emerges in Medieval Iberia is more nuanced than either of these scenarios can comprehend. Now in an expanded, second edition, this monumental collection offers unparalleled access to the multicultural complexity of the lands that would become modern Portugal and Spain. The documents collected in Medieval Iberia date mostly from the eighth through the fifteenth centuries and have been translated from Latin, Arabic, Hebrew, Judeo-Arabic, Castilian, Catalan, and Portuguese by many of the most eminent scholars in the field of Iberian studies. Nearly one quarter of this edition is new, including visual materials and increased coverage of Jewish and Muslim affairs, as well as more sources pertaining to women, social and economic history, and domestic life. This primary source material ranges widely across historical chronicles, poetry, and legal and religious sources, and each is accompanied by a brief introduction placing the text in its historical and cultural setting. Arranged chronologically, the documents are also keyed so as to be accessible to readers interested in specific topics such as urban life, the politics of the royal courts, interfaith relations, or women, marriage, and the family.

Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Medieval and Early Modern Spain

Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Medieval and Early Modern Spain PDF Author: Mark D. Meyerson
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
ISBN: 0268087261
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The essays in this interdisciplinary volume examine the social and cultural interaction of Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Spain during the medieval and early modern periods. Together, the essays provide a unique comparative perspective on compelling problems of ethnoreligious relations. Christians, Muslims, and Jews in Medieval and Early Modern Spain considers how certain social and political conditions fostered fruitful cultural interchange, while others promoted mutual hostility and aversion. The volume examines the factors that enabled one religious minority to maintain its cultural integrity and identity more effectively than another in the same sociopolitical setting. This volume provides an enriched understanding of how Christians, Muslims, and Jews encountered ideological antagonism and negotiated the theological and social boundaries that separated them.

Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391-1392

Anti-Jewish Riots in the Crown of Aragon and the Royal Response, 1391-1392 PDF Author: Benjamin R. Gampel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107164516
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
Gampel investigates the anti-Jewish riots in 1391-2 in the lands of Castile and Aragon.

Sephardic Genealogy

Sephardic Genealogy PDF Author: Jeffrey S. Malka
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781886223417
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon

A Stake in the Ground: Jews and Property Investment in the Medieval Crown of Aragon PDF Author: Michael Schraer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004392386
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
In A Stake in the Ground, Michael Schraer explores the economic functions of real estate amongst the Jews of the medieval crown of Aragon. He challenges the view of medieval Jews as primarily money-lenders and merchants, finding compelling evidence for extensive property trading and investment. Jews are found as landlords to Christian tenants, transferring land in dowries, wills and gifts. Property holdings were often extremely valuable. For some, property was a major part of their asset portfolios. Whilst many property transactions were linked to the credit boom, land also acted as a liquid and tradeable investment asset in its own right. This is a key contribution to the economic history of medieval Iberia and of medieval Jews. See inside the book.

Jews in An Iberian Frontier Kingdom

Jews in An Iberian Frontier Kingdom PDF Author: Mark Meyerson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047404939
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book explores the history of a Jewish community in the colonial kingdom of Valencia in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. It sheds new light on Jewish-Christian-Muslim relations and on the social, economic, and political life of medieval Jews.

Art of Estrangement

Art of Estrangement PDF Author: Pamela Anne Patton
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271053836
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
"Examines the influential role of visual images in reinforcing the efforts of Spain's Christian-ruled kingdoms to renegotiate the role of their Jewish minority following the territorial expansions of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries"--Provided by publisher.