The Impact of Spaceborne Doppler Radar Observations on the Simulation of a Tropical Cyclone

The Impact of Spaceborne Doppler Radar Observations on the Simulation of a Tropical Cyclone PDF Author: William E Lewis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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The Impact of Spaceborne Doppler Radar Observations on the Simulation of a Tropical Cyclone

The Impact of Spaceborne Doppler Radar Observations on the Simulation of a Tropical Cyclone PDF Author: William E Lewis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description


Spaceborne Weather Radar

Spaceborne Weather Radar PDF Author: R. Meneghini
Publisher: Artech House Radar Library (Ha
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Spaceborne Weather Radar details statistical methods, estimation algorithms, and design techniques for the measurement of rainfall and cloud cover from space.

Hurricane Monitoring With Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar

Hurricane Monitoring With Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar PDF Author: Xiaofeng Li
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811028931
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This book discusses in detail the science and morphology of powerful hurricane detection systems. It broadly addresses new approaches to monitoring hazards using freely available images from the European Space Agency’s (ESA’s) Sentinel-1 SAR satellite and benchmarks a new interdisciplinary field at the interface between oceanography, meteorology and remote sensing. Following the launch of the first European Space Agency (ESA) operational synthetic aperture radar satellite, Sentinel-1, in 2014, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data has been freely available on the Internet hub in real-time. This advance allows weather forecasters to view hurricanes in fine detail for the first time. As a result, the number of synthetic aperture radar research scientists working in this field is set to grow exponentially in the next decade; the book is a valuable resource for this large and budding audience.

Advanced Numerical Modeling and Data Assimilation Techniques for Tropical Cyclone Predictions

Advanced Numerical Modeling and Data Assimilation Techniques for Tropical Cyclone Predictions PDF Author: U.C. Mohanty
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402408967
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 762

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Book Description
This book deals primarily with monitoring, prediction and understanding of Tropical Cyclones (TCs). It was envisioned to serve as a teaching and reference resource at universities and academic institutions for researchers and post-graduate students. It has been designed to provide a broad outlook on recent advances in observations, assimilation and modeling of TCs with detailed and advanced information on genesis, intensification, movement and storm surge prediction. Specifically, it focuses on (i) state-of-the-art observations for advancing TC research, (ii) advances in numerical weather prediction for TCs, (iii) advanced assimilation and vortex initialization techniques, (iv) ocean coupling, (v) current capabilities to predict TCs, and (vi) advanced research in physical and dynamical processes in TCs. The chapters in the book are authored by leading international experts from academic, research and operational environments. The book is also expected to stimulate critical thinking for cyclone forecasters and researchers, managers, policy makers, and graduate and post-graduate students to carry out future research in the field of TCs.

Cloud-Resolving Hurricane Initialization and Prediction Through Assimilation of Doppler Radar Observations with an Ensemble Kalman Filter

Cloud-Resolving Hurricane Initialization and Prediction Through Assimilation of Doppler Radar Observations with an Ensemble Kalman Filter PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23

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Book Description
This study explores the assimilation of Doppler radar radial velocity observations for cloud-resolving hurricane analysis, initialization, and prediction with an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF). The case studied is Hurricane Humberto (2007), the first landfalling hurricane in the United States since the end of the 2005 hurricane season and the most rapidly intensifying near-landfall storm in U.S. history. The storm caused extensive damage along the southeast Texas coast but was poorly predicted by operational models and forecasters. It is found that the EnKF analysis, after assimilating radial velocity observations from three Weather Surveillance Radars-1988 Doppler (WSR-88Ds) along theGulf coast, closely represents the best-track position and intensity of Humberto. Deterministic forecasts initialized from the EnKF analysis, despite displaying considerable variability with different lead times, are also capable of predicting the rapid formation and intensification of the hurricane. These forecasts are also superior to simulations without radar data assimilation or with a threedimensional variational scheme assimilating the same radar observations. Moreover, nearly all members from the ensemble forecasts initialized with EnKF analysis perturbations predict rapid formation and intensification of the storm. However, the large ensemble spread of peak intensity, which ranges from a tropical storm to a category 2 hurricane, echoes limited predictability in deterministic forecasts of the storm and the potential of using ensembles for probabilistic forecasts of hurricanes.

Simulation of single and multiple Doppler radar observations of severe convective storms

Simulation of single and multiple Doppler radar observations of severe convective storms PDF Author: Ramesh C. Srivastava
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Doppler Radar & Weather Observations

Doppler Radar & Weather Observations PDF Author: Richard J. Doviak
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 148329482X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 591

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Book Description
This book reviews the principles of Doppler radar and emphasizes the quantitative measurement of meteorological parameters. It illustrates the relation of Doppler radar data and images to atmospherix phenomena such as tornados, microbursts, waves, turbulence, density currents, hurricanes, and lightning. Radar images and photographs of these weather phenomena are included. Polarimetric measurements and data processing An updated section on RASS Wind profilers Observations with the WSR-88D An updated treatment of lightning Turbulence in the planetary boundary layer A short history of radar Chapter problem sets

Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space

Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309492432
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
We live on a dynamic Earth shaped by both natural processes and the impacts of humans on their environment. It is in our collective interest to observe and understand our planet, and to predict future behavior to the extent possible, in order to effectively manage resources, successfully respond to threats from natural and human-induced environmental change, and capitalize on the opportunities â€" social, economic, security, and more â€" that such knowledge can bring. By continuously monitoring and exploring Earth, developing a deep understanding of its evolving behavior, and characterizing the processes that shape and reshape the environment in which we live, we not only advance knowledge and basic discovery about our planet, but we further develop the foundation upon which benefits to society are built. Thriving on Our Changing Planet: A Decadal Strategy for Earth Observation from Space (National Academies Press, 2018) provides detailed guidance on how relevant federal agencies can ensure that the United States receives the maximum benefit from its investments in Earth observations from space, while operating within realistic cost constraints. This short booklet, designed to be accessible to the general public, provides a summary of the key ideas and recommendations from the full decadal survey report.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models

Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models PDF Author: Zhong Zhong
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813232080
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This book studies the pitfalls of regional climate models in simulating track and intensity of tropical cyclone over western North Pacific for the East Asian summer monsoon climate.A number of sensitivity experiments related to tropical cyclone simulation with different model configurations and model physical schemes, including model resolution, model lateral boundary condition, effect of sea surface temperature, cumulus parameterization scheme and model microphysics scheme, as well as the features and the failure of tropical cyclone simulation in regional climate models were carefully analyzed with model output with high temporal resolution, to investigate shortcomings of the models, so as to come up with better models to simulate and study tropical cyclone track and intensity.The book is suitable for graduate students in meteorology with focuses in the tropical cyclone simulation, as well as professionals devoted to model development and study of tropical cyclone activities.