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Author: Sanjida Siraj
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838321677
Category : Bangladesh
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
With a contribution of more than half of the world's aid, the European Union (EU) is an important aid actor in global poverty reduction and the promotion of good governance. This book determines the impact of EU aid on poverty and governance in Bangladesh through a case study of the EU's aid in education sector. It is argued that the EU is an important development partner of Bangladesh but the aid programme is inefficient and lacks effectiveness. The EU is both the largest aid and trade block for Bangladesh- a strength that has not created enough political leverage to promote good governance in Bangladesh. The study argues that in Bangladesh the EU can be considered as a passive actor with underutilised normative power, especially in the field of political reform. This puts into question the EU's ability to become a global actor on the basis of its activity in the development sector only. The analysis can serve as a general case study of impact analysis of European aid and will be relevant to academics and practitioners working in the field of aid and European aid, international politics, globalization and European external relations.
Author: Sanjida Siraj
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838321677
Category : Bangladesh
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Get Book Here
Book Description
With a contribution of more than half of the world's aid, the European Union (EU) is an important aid actor in global poverty reduction and the promotion of good governance. This book determines the impact of EU aid on poverty and governance in Bangladesh through a case study of the EU's aid in education sector. It is argued that the EU is an important development partner of Bangladesh but the aid programme is inefficient and lacks effectiveness. The EU is both the largest aid and trade block for Bangladesh- a strength that has not created enough political leverage to promote good governance in Bangladesh. The study argues that in Bangladesh the EU can be considered as a passive actor with underutilised normative power, especially in the field of political reform. This puts into question the EU's ability to become a global actor on the basis of its activity in the development sector only. The analysis can serve as a general case study of impact analysis of European aid and will be relevant to academics and practitioners working in the field of aid and European aid, international politics, globalization and European external relations.
Author: Aidan Cox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
This book, based on the study of 33 projects in India aided by six European donors - The European Commission, Denmark, Germany, Netherlands, Sweden and United Kingdom - seeks to examine the aid programmes from the perspective of poverty reduction. It conceptualises poverty alleviation as a multi-dimensional phenomenon which involves changes in livelihoods, resources, knowledge and rights, as also it analyses the manner and means through which the donors aid programmes are organised and implemented.
Author: Ashok Chakravarti
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1845425529
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
This accessible book is a powerful critique of the effectiveness of development aid. It skilfully combines a wealth of practical experience with a thorough examination of recent academic research. It will certainly challenge the defenders of aid to rethink their position for the twenty-first century. John Toye, Department of Economics, Oxford, UK This is an excellent book; interesting and extremely well written. It offers a masterly survey of existing work in the field and will have a wide appeal amongst policymakers and academic economists with an interest in development. A.P. Thirlwall University of Kent, Canterbury, UK This book makes a significant contribution by examining an important issue, namely, the effects of foreign aid on development. The author provides an insightful critical review of the relevant academic literature, and presents a careful evaluation of recent foreign aid initiatives and approaches. The reader is struck by the author s painstaking and wide-ranging research on the subject, interspersed with thoughtful comments based on his own experiences. Scholars and practitioners working on development will find much that is insightful, informative, provocative and stimulating. Amitava Krishna Dutt, University of Notre Dame, US In spite of massive flows over the past 50 years, aid has failed to have any significant impact on development. Marginalization from the world economy and increases in absolute poverty are causing countries to degenerate into failed, oppressive and, in some cases, dangerous states. To address this malaise, Ashok Chakravarti argues that there should be more recognition of the role economic and political governance can play in achieving positive and sustainable development outcomes. Using the latest empirical findings on aid and growth, this book reveals how good governance can be achieved by radically restructuring the international aid architecture. This can be realised if the governments of donor nations and international financial institutions refocus their aid programs away from the transfer of resources and so-called poverty reduction measures, and instead play a more forceful role in the developing world to achieve the necessary political and institutional reform. Only in this way can aid become an effective instrument of growth and poverty reduction in the 21st century. Aid, Institutions and Development presents a new, thoroughly critical and holistic perspective on this topical and problematic subject. Academics and researchers in development economics, policymakers, NGOs, aid managers and informed readers will all find much to challenge and engage them within this book.
Author: Sanjida Mustary Binte Siraj
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195211238
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Assessing Aid determines that the effectiveness of aid is not decided by the amount received but rather the institutional and policy environment into which it is accepted. It examines how development assistance can be more effective at reducing global poverty and gives five mainrecommendations for making aid more effective: targeting financial aid to poor countries with good policies and strong economic management; providing policy-based aid to demonstrated reformers; using simpler instruments to transfer resources to countries with sound management; focusing projects oncreating and transmitting knowledge and capacity; and rethinking the internal incentives of aid agencies.
Author: Abuzar Asra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Takes a look at the issue od aid effectiveness from a macro perspective.
Author: Craig Burnside
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Ayuda estatal
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
June 1998 Aid spurs growth and poverty reduction only in a good policy environment so it should be targeted to countries that have improved their economic policy. That aid tends to be allocated relatively indiscriminately is one factor that undermines its potential impact. Spurring growth in the developing world is one stated objective of foreign aid. Another, more commonly cited, objective is reducing poverty. Generally poverty reduction and growth go hand in hand, but could aid mitigate poverty without measurably affecting growth? Burnside and Dollar examine how foreign aid affects infant mortality-an important social indicator that provides indirect evidence that the benefits of development are reaching people everywhere. They conclude that in developing countries with weak economic management-evidenced by poor property rights, high levels of corruption, closed trade regimes, and macroeconomic instability-there is no relationship between aid and the change in infant mortality. In distorted environments, development projects promoted by donors tend to fail. And aid resources are typically fungible, so the aid does not in fact finance these projects. Aid finances the whole public sector at the margin, which is why the quality of management is the key to effective assistance. A government that cannot put effective development policies in place is unlikely to oversee the effective use of foreign aid. On the other hand, there is a relationship between aid and a change in infant mortality when the recipient country has relatively good management. When management is good, additional aid worth 1 percent of GDP has a powerful effect, reducing infant mortality by 0.9 percent. In other words, aid spurs growth and improvements in social indicators only in a good policy environment. These findings strengthen the case for targeting foreign aid to countries that have improved their economic policy. But after controlling for per capita income and population, there has been almost no relationship between countries' economic policies and the amount of aid they get. The relatively indiscriminate allocation of assistance is one factor undermining the potential impact of aid. This paper-a product of Macroeconomics and Growth, Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to examine aid effectiveness. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Economic Policies and the Effectiveness of Foreign Aid (RPO 681-70). The authors may be contacted at
[email protected] or
[email protected].
Author: Michael Hofmann
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638553213
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject Politics - Topic: Development Politics, grade: 65, University of Kent, language: English, abstract: ntroduction The underdevelopment of the African continent and the multi-layered causes of this problem have been central to various plans and frameworks aimed at finding a way out of the vicious circle of poverty, poor governance, indebtedness and lack of resources. From efforts in the 1980s to more recent initiatives1, the African countries were mostly perceived as the problem children of international development policies. Besides these specifically Africa orientated development frameworks, a number of global programmes were launched in order to approach the problems faced by Least Developed (LDC) and often Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC). Examples are the HIPC Initiative (1996) supported by the IMF and World Bank, and the formulation of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in September 2000. By releasing its report2 in March 2005, the Commission for Africa, set up by Britain’s Prime Minister Tony Blair, added another plan to the already exiting ones. The appointment of the commission was due to the fact that the Millennium Development Goals that have to be reached until 2015 are likely to be missed. Assuming the presidency of both, the EU and the G8 summit in 2005, the British government saw itself in a good position to advance decisively international development policies towards Africa. Cornerstones of the report are 100 per cent debt cancellation for sub-Saharan African countries “which need it”,3 additional $25 billion a year in aid provided by donor countries by 2010 and a further increase of $25 billion a year by 2015.4 These are only some of the objectives outlined by the commission’s report but they constitute the main pillars concerning the immediate economic intents. One has to point out that the main prerequisites for an effective implementation of the plan’s proposals are adjustment processes related to African institutions. Institutional deficiencies on the recipients’ side are a problem that has to be considered as being crucial. The lack of home-grown institutional competence5 and basic institutions of accountability6 respectively are some aspects that point to the shortcomings of recipient’s capacity to manage an increase in money inflow wisely. [...]
Author: Rolph van der Hoeven
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221123231
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
Author: S. Folke
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9781349533183
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
Developing broad, holistic notions of 'impact' to measure the effects of international development assistance, this book makes a significant contribution to understanding the international political economy. Leading experts focus on enhancing aid's ability to reduce poverty in poor countries.
