Wide-Field Spectroscopy

Wide-Field Spectroscopy PDF Author: E. Kontizas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401157227
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
E. KONTIZAS Astronomical Institute National Observatory of Athens P. O. Box 20048 Athens GR-1181O GREECE The international conference on "Wide-Field Spectroscopy" and its sub ject matter were agreed during the general assembly of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in August 1994 by the Working Group of Com mision 9 "Wi de-Field Imaging". This meeting gave an opportunity to world experts on this subject to gather in Athens, in order to discuss the cur rent exploitation and the impending opportunities that exist in the area of multi-object spectroscopy, with particular emphasis on: 1. Astronomical instruments, data acquisition, processing and analysis techniques. 2. Astrophysical problems best tackled through wide-field, multi-object spectroscopy. The new fibre optic technology offers an important tool for the advancement of basic research and the development of industrial applications. Astronom ical spectroscopy is a field of astronomy which has contributed much to the advancement of fundamental physics. The spectra of hot stars have been used to determine the well-known Balmer formula for the wavelength of hydrogen lines, in the late 19th century. Since then, spectroscopy has made enormous progress in stellar atmosphere studies, in kinematics, and in the detection of high redshifts in the Universe. The traditional techniques of obtaining wide-field spectroscopic data are based on slitless spectroscopy (objective prism). Several observations, world wide, make use ofthese tech niques in order to obtain information on the spectral properties of objects in large areas of the sky.

Wide-Field Spectroscopy

Wide-Field Spectroscopy PDF Author: E. Kontizas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401157227
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 399

Get Book Here

Book Description
E. KONTIZAS Astronomical Institute National Observatory of Athens P. O. Box 20048 Athens GR-1181O GREECE The international conference on "Wide-Field Spectroscopy" and its sub ject matter were agreed during the general assembly of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in August 1994 by the Working Group of Com mision 9 "Wi de-Field Imaging". This meeting gave an opportunity to world experts on this subject to gather in Athens, in order to discuss the cur rent exploitation and the impending opportunities that exist in the area of multi-object spectroscopy, with particular emphasis on: 1. Astronomical instruments, data acquisition, processing and analysis techniques. 2. Astrophysical problems best tackled through wide-field, multi-object spectroscopy. The new fibre optic technology offers an important tool for the advancement of basic research and the development of industrial applications. Astronom ical spectroscopy is a field of astronomy which has contributed much to the advancement of fundamental physics. The spectra of hot stars have been used to determine the well-known Balmer formula for the wavelength of hydrogen lines, in the late 19th century. Since then, spectroscopy has made enormous progress in stellar atmosphere studies, in kinematics, and in the detection of high redshifts in the Universe. The traditional techniques of obtaining wide-field spectroscopic data are based on slitless spectroscopy (objective prism). Several observations, world wide, make use ofthese tech niques in order to obtain information on the spectral properties of objects in large areas of the sky.

NOAO-NSO Newsletter

NOAO-NSO Newsletter PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical observatories
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


The Magellanic System (IAU S256)

The Magellanic System (IAU S256) PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521889872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
Provides the most complete and up-to-date account of our understanding of the Magellanic Clouds and the astrophysical processes within them.

National Optical Astronomy Observatories Newsletter

National Optical Astronomy Observatories Newsletter PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical observatories
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description


Scientific Detectors for Astronomy

Scientific Detectors for Astronomy PDF Author: P. Amico
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140201788X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 653

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Book Description
These proceedings are from the fifth workshop of a series that concentrated on optical CCDs for the first four installments. At this workshop, for the first time, our "bandpass" was broadened to include infrared detectors. Every leading manufacturer, all major astronomical observatories and the experts in the field gathered on the Big Island of Hawaii for a week long workshop dedicated to scientific detectors for astronomy. This book captures the spirit of a unique event that was both an intensive exchange of technical information and a very friendly gathering of a cooperative community. The state-of-the-art papers include the latest technologies from detector manufacturers, observatory plans, instrumentation applications, electronics, extremely large focal planes, testing techniques and space missions.

The Road to Galaxy Formation

The Road to Galaxy Formation PDF Author: William C. Keel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540725350
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
The formation of galaxies is one of the greatest puzzles in astronomy, the solution is shrouded in the depths of space and time, but has profound implications for the universe we observe today. This book discusses the beginnings of the process from cosmological observations and calculations. It examines the different theories of galaxy formation and shows where each theory either succeeds or fails in explaining what we actually observe. In addition, the book looks ahead to what we may expect to uncover about the epoch of galaxy formation from the new and upcoming generations of telescopes and technology.

Astrophysical Techniques

Astrophysical Techniques PDF Author: C.R. Kitchin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429956991
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Long used in undergraduate and introductory graduate courses, Astrophysical Techniques, Seventh Edition provides an accessible yet comprehensive account of the innovate instruments, detectors, and techniques employed in astronomy and astrophysics. Emphasizing the underlying unity of all astronomical observations, this popular textbook provides a coherent state-of-the-art account of the instruments and techniques used in current astronomy and astrophysics. Fully updated throughout, this seventh edition builds upon the sixth edition, covering improved techniques and cutting-edge methods in the field, as well as other exciting new developments in gravitational waves, dark matter and energy, the use of photonics, and astronomy education and outreach, in addition to further detailed discussions on the latest scientific instruments and individual detectors. The book is written in a very accessible manner, and most of the mathematics is accessible to those who have attended a mathematics course in their final years at school. Nevertheless, the treatment of the topics in general is at a sufficiently high level to be of use to those professionals seeking technical information in areas of astronomy with which they might not be completely familiar. Key Features: Details the instrumentation and theory of astronomical observations, including radio waves, gamma rays, cosmic rays, neutrinos, gravitational waves and dark matter and energy and more Presents the background theory and operating practice of state-of-the-art detectors and instruments Fully updated to contain the latest technology and research developments

Stellar populations as building blocks of galaxies : proceedings of the 241th symposium of the International Astronomical Union held in La Palma, Tenerife, Spain, December 10-16, 2006

Stellar populations as building blocks of galaxies : proceedings of the 241th symposium of the International Astronomical Union held in La Palma, Tenerife, Spain, December 10-16, 2006 PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521863506
Category : Double stars
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description


Globular Clusters - Guides to Galaxies

Globular Clusters - Guides to Galaxies PDF Author: Tom Richtler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540769617
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The principal question of whether and how globular clusters can contribute to a better understanding of galaxy formation and evolution is perhaps the main driving force behind the overall endeavour of studying globular cluster systems. Naturally, this splits up into many individual problems. The objective of the Joint ESO-FONDAP Workshop on Globular Clusters - Guides to Galaxies was to bring together researchers, both observational and theoretical, to present and discuss the most recent results. Topics covered in these proceedings are: internal dynamics of globular clusters and interaction with host galaxies (tidal tails, evolution of cluster masses), accretion of globular clusters, detailed descriptions of nearby cluster systems, ultracompact dwarfs, formations of massive clusters in mergers and elsewhere, the ACS Virgo survey, galaxy formation and globular clusters, dynamics and kinematics of globular cluster systems and dark matter-related problems. With its wide coverage of the topic, this book constitutes a valuable reference of the scientific knowledge of the field.

Stellar Populations (IAU S262)

Stellar Populations (IAU S262) PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521764841
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
IAU Symposium 262 presents reviews on the current understanding of the theories of stellar evolution, galaxy formation and galaxy evolution. It emphasises what we have learned in the past few years from massive surveys covering large portions of the sky (e.g. SDSS, HDF, UDF, GOODS, COSMOS). Several critical aspects of research on stellar populations deserve further effort in order to be brought in tune with other areas of astrophysical research. The next ten years will see the opening of major observatories that will increase the quality and quantity of astronomical data by orders of magnitude. The expected benefits from these instruments for the study of stellar populations are explored. This critical review of state of the art observational and theoretical work will appeal to all those working on stellar populations, from distant galaxies to local resolved galaxies and galactic star clusters.