The Formation of the German Chemical Community 1720-1795

The Formation of the German Chemical Community 1720-1795 PDF Author: Karl Hufbauer
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520365771
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1982.

The Formation of the German Chemical Community 1720-1795

The Formation of the German Chemical Community 1720-1795 PDF Author: Karl Hufbauer
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520365771
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1982.

The Language of Physics

The Language of Physics PDF Author: Elizabeth Garber
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461217660
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
This work is the first explicit examination of the key role that mathematics has played in the development of theoretical physics and will undoubtedly challenge the more conventional accounts of its historical development. Although mathematics has long been regarded as the "language" of physics, the connections between these independent disciplines have been far more complex and intimate than previous narratives have shown. The author convincingly demonstrates that practices, methods, and language shaped the development of the field, and are a key to understanding the mergence of the modern academic discipline. Mathematicians and physicists, as well as historians of both disciplines, will find this provocative work of great interest.

Rethinking the Work Ethic in Premodern Europe

Rethinking the Work Ethic in Premodern Europe PDF Author: Gábor Almási
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031380924
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
This book investigates how work ethics in Europe were conceptualised from the Middle Ages to the nineteenth century. Through analysis of a range of discourses, it focuses on the roles played by intellectuals in formulating, communicating, and contesting ideas about work and its ethical value. The book moves away from the idea of a singular Weberian work ethic as fundamental to modern notions of work and instead emphasises how different languages of work were harnessed for a variety of social, intellectual, religious, economic, political, and ideological objectives. Rather than a singular work ethic that left a decisive mark on the development of Western culture and economy, the volume stresses plurality. The essays draw on approaches from intellectual, social, and cultural history. They explore how, why, and in what contexts labour became an important and openly promoted value; who promoted or opposed hard work and for what reasons; and whether there was an early modern break with ancient and medieval discourses on work. These historicized visions of work ethics help enrich our understanding of present-day changing attitudes to work.

The Genesis of Neo-Kantianism, 1796-1880

The Genesis of Neo-Kantianism, 1796-1880 PDF Author: Frederick C. Beiser
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198722206
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
Neo-Kantianism was an important movement in German philosophy of the late 19th century: Frederick Beiser traces its development back to the late 18th century, and explains its rise as a response to three major developments in German culture: the collapse of speculative idealism; the materialism controversy; and the identity crisis of philosophy.

A History of the University in Europe: Volume 3, Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800-1945)

A History of the University in Europe: Volume 3, Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800-1945) PDF Author: Walter Rüegg
Publisher:
ISBN: 0511227027
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 774

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Book Description
The story of the modern research university in Europe and its expansion to other continents, first published in 2004.

German History, 1770-1866

German History, 1770-1866 PDF Author: James J. Sheehan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198221203
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 998

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Book Description
This is a uniquely authoritative study of German history between the mid-eighteenth century and the formation of the Bismarckian Reich. This is an extensive account of social and cultural, as well as political developments and shows that the creation of a Prussian-led nation-state should not be seen as 'natural' or inevitable.

Revolution and Continuity

Revolution and Continuity PDF Author: Peter Barker
Publisher: CUA Press
ISBN: 0813230683
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
This volume presents new work in history and historiography to the increasingly broad audience for studies of the history and philosophy of science. These essays are linked by a concern to understand the context of early modern science in its own context.

Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Revisited

Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Revisited PDF Author: Vasso Kindi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136243216
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The year 2012 marks the 50th anniversary of the publication of Thomas S. Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Up until recently, the book’s philosophical reception has been shaped, for the most part, by the debates and the climate in philosophy of science in the 1960s and 1970s; this new collection of essays takes a renewed look at this work. This volume concentrates on particular issues addressed or raised in light of recent scholarship and without the pressure of the immediate concerns scholars had at the time of the Structure’s publication. There has been extensive research on all of the major issues concerning the development of science which are discussed in Structure, work in which the scholars contributing to this volume have all been actively involved. In recent years they have pursued novel research on a number of topics relevant to Structure’s concerns, such as the nature and function of concepts, the complexity of logical positivism and its legacy, the relation of history to philosophy of science, the character of scientific progress and rationality, and scientific realism, all of which are brought together and given new light in this text. In this way, our book makes new connections and undertakes new approaches in an effort to understand the Structure’s significance in the canon of philosophy of science.

Chemistry, Pharmacy and Revolution in France, 1777-1809

Chemistry, Pharmacy and Revolution in France, 1777-1809 PDF Author: Jonathan Simon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317168062
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
This book explores the history of pharmacy in France and its relationship to the discipline of chemistry as it emerged at the beginning of the nineteenth century. It argues that an appreciation of the history of pharmacy is essential to a full understanding of the constitution of modern science, in particular the discipline of chemistry. As such, it provides a novel interpretation of the chemical revolution (c.1770-1789) that will, no doubt, generate much debate on the place of the chemical arts in this story, a question that has hitherto lacked sufficient scholarly reflection. Furthermore, the book situates this analysis within the broader context of the French Revolution, arguing that an intimate and direct link can be drawn between the political upheavals and our vision of the chemical revolution. The story of the chemical revolution has usually been told by focusing on the small group of French chemists who championed Lavoisier's oxygen theory, or else his opponents. Such a perspective emphasises competing theories and interpretations of critical experiments, but neglects the challenging issue of who could be understood as practising chemistry in the eighteenth century. In contrast, this study traces the tradition of pharmacy as a professional pursuit that relied on chemical techniques to prepare medicines, and shows how one of the central elements of the chemical revolution was the more or less conscious disassociation of the new chemistry from this ancient chemical art.

Important Figures of Analytical Chemistry from Germany in Brief Biographies

Important Figures of Analytical Chemistry from Germany in Brief Biographies PDF Author: D. Thorburn Burns
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319121510
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
More than 80 personalities, in or from Germany, that over the centuries have shaped the development of analytical chemistry are introduced by brief biographies. These accounts go beyond summarising key biographical information and outline the individual's contributions to analytical chemistry. This richly illustrated Brief offers a unique resource of information that is not available elsewhere.