The Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams with Bonded External Reinforcement

The Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams with Bonded External Reinforcement PDF Author: M. D. Macdonald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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The Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams with Bonded External Reinforcement

The Flexural Behaviour of Concrete Beams with Bonded External Reinforcement PDF Author: M. D. Macdonald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Externally Bonded Hybrid Systems

Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Externally Bonded Hybrid Systems PDF Author: Abubakr Ahmed Abdelall Mohammed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
"The demand for strengthening of aging reinforced concrete (RC) structures are continuously rising. Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) are the most widely used externally bonded-reinforcing (EBR) materials for strengthening and retrofitting of RC structural members. The use of high strength galvanized steel mesh (GSM) strengthening material has recently gained some acceptance. However, Both CFRP and GSM have high strength but have low ductility. Recently developed aluminum alloys (AA) have high ductility and some desirable characteristics that may overcome some of the shortcomings of CFRP and GSM. Combining AA with CFRP and GSM will result in a hybrid material with balanced strength and ductility. Therefore, the major aim of this research is to develop a hybrid ductile and strong retrofitting system by combining AA plates with GSM and CFRP laminates to strengthen RC beams in flexure. A comprehensive experimental program was carried out to determine the tensile strength and the bond strength of the hybrid system. Fifteen-coupon specimens were tested for tensile strength, six specimens of concrete prisms for bond strength and 25 T-beam specimens for flexural strength under a four-point loading. Results showed an increase in the flexural capacity of the strengthened specimen ranging from 10% to 77% compared to the control beam and a decline in ductility of 13% to 59% compared to the un-strengthened specimen. Furthermore, analytical models based on ACI 440.2R-08 guidelines were employed to capture the flexural behavior of the tested specimens. Experimental results correlated well with the analytical predictions in a range of 30% of the experimental values. The study concluded that the newly proposed hybrid systems are promising systems for the improvement of the flexural behavior (strength and ductility) of RC beams."--Abstract.

ACI 440. 2R-17 Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Structures

ACI 440. 2R-17 Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Structures PDF Author: ACI Committee 440
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781945487590
Category : Fiber-reinforced concrete
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Externally Bonded with CFRP Sheets

Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Externally Bonded with CFRP Sheets PDF Author: Yue Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon fibers
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Study of the Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Externally Bonded Fiber Reinforced Polymeric (FRP) Laminates

Study of the Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Externally Bonded Fiber Reinforced Polymeric (FRP) Laminates PDF Author: María del Mar López Acevedo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Reinforced Concrete Structures

Reinforced Concrete Structures PDF Author: Robert Park
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471659174
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 794

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Book Description
Sets out basic theory for the behavior of reinforced concrete structural elements and structures in considerable depth. Emphasizes behavior at the ultimate load, and, in particular, aspects of the seismic design of reinforced concrete structures. Based on American practice, but also examines European practice.

Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP

Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP PDF Author: Hayder A. Rasheed
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482235595
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP establishes the art and science of strengthening design of reinforced concrete with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) beyond the abstract nature of the design guidelines from Canada (ISIS Canada 2001), Europe (FIB Task Group 9.3 2001), and the United States (ACI 440.2R-08). Evolved from thorough cla

Externally applied FRP reinforcement for concrete structures

Externally applied FRP reinforcement for concrete structures PDF Author: FIB – International Federation for Structural Concrete
Publisher: FIB - International Federation for Structural Concrete
ISBN: 2883941327
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
In December 1996, CEB established a Task Group with the main objective to elaborate design guidelines for the use of FRP reinforcement in accordance with the design format of the CEB-FIP Model Code and Eurocode2. With the merger of CEB and FIP into fib in June 1998, this Task Group became fib TG 9.3 FRP Reinforcement for concrete structures in Commission 9 Reinforcing and Prestressing Materials and Systems. Finally, as a result of the restructuring of fib’s Commissions and Task Groups at the end of 2014, the Task Group became fib T5.1 FRP Reinforcement for concrete structures, chaired by Stijn Matthys at Ghent University, in Commission 5 Reinforcements. The work of former TG 9.3 and current T5.1 was performed by two working parties (WP), one of which is “Externally Applied Reinforcement” (EAR), which produced fib bulletin 14 “Externally bonded FRP reinforcement for RC structures” in July 2001. Following a number of years of relatively slow activity, the WP on externally applied reinforcement was reactivated and started working on an update of bulletin 14. The result of this work is summarised in the present technical report, which aims to give design guidelines on the use of externally applied FRP reinforcement (both externally bonded and near-surface mounted) for concrete structures. An attempt has been made to present some of the topics in a Eurocode-compatible format, so that the material covered may form the basis for the introduction of composites in the next version of Eurocode 2 and for the updating of the text on seismic retrofitting with composites in the next version of Eurocode 8. All persons who participated in the preparation of this Bulletin are mentioned in the copyright page. Further acknowledgements are due to Josée Bastien (Canada), Hans Rudolf Ganz (Switzerland) and Luc Taerwe (Belgium) for revision of the document. To all members of the working party on externally applied reinforcement our sincere thanks are expressed for the high quality and extensive work brought in on a voluntary basis.

Flexural Behaviour of Partially Bonded CFRP Strengthened Concrete T-beams

Flexural Behaviour of Partially Bonded CFRP Strengthened Concrete T-beams PDF Author: Han Tae Choi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Fibre-reinforced-polymer (FRP) composites have been widely used for the flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Flexural strengthening methods with FRP include external bonding of FRP composites (EB system) and insertion of FRP strips or bars into grooves cut into the concrete (near-surface-mounted or NSM system). Recently, a prestressed FRP strengthening system has been developed and investigated, whereby the FRP reinforcement is pretensioned prior to attachment to the concrete to maximize the use of the high tensile strength of the FRP reinforcement. Existing studies have shown that the ultimate load carrying capacity and serviceability were greatly improved in FRP flexural strengthened beams. However, the only disadvantage of the FRP strengthening system is the reduction of deformability compared to that of unstrengthened structures due to the limited strain capacity of the FRP reinforcement and premature debonding failure. Structures with low deformability may fail suddenly without warning to evacuate, resulting in catastrophic failure. Therefore, a study on the improvement of deformability is critical for the effective use of FRP strengthening systems. In this study, a partially bonded concept is introduced and applied to various FRP strengthening methods, with the specific objective of increasing deformability in FRP strengthened beams. The FRP reinforcement is usually completely bonded to the concrete tensile surface, while a portion of the FRP length is intentionally unbonded in the partially bonded system in order to improve deformability while sustaining high load carrying capacity. To investigate the general behaviour of the partially bonded system, a new analytical model has been developed because conventional section analysis used for analysis of the fully bonded system is not applicable due to strain incompatibility at the FRP reinforcement level within the unbonded length. The analysis shows that a partially bonded system has a high potential to improve deformability without the loss of strength capacity.

Composites for Construction

Composites for Construction PDF Author: Lawrence C. Bank
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471681261
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
The first textbook on the design of FRP for structural engineering applications Composites for Construction is a one-of-a-kind guide to understanding fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) and designing and retrofitting structures with FRP. Written and organized like traditional textbooks on steel, concrete, and wood design, it demystifies FRP composites and demonstrates how both new and retrofit construction projects can especially benefit from these materials, such as offshore and waterfront structures, bridges, parking garages, cooling towers, and industrial buildings. The code-based design guidelines featured in this book allow for demonstrated applications to immediately be implemented in the real world. Covered codes and design guidelines include ACI 440, ASCE Structural Plastics Design Manual, EUROCOMP Design Code, AASHTO Specifications, and manufacturer-published design guides. Procedures are provided to the structural designer on how to use this combination of code-like documents to design with FRP profiles. In four convenient sections, Composites for Construction covers: * An introduction to FRP applications, products and properties, and to the methods of obtaining the characteristic properties of FRP materials for use in structural design * The design of concrete structural members reinforced with FRP reinforcing bars * Design of FRP strengthening systems such as strips, sheets, and fabrics for upgrading the strength and ductility of reinforced concrete structural members * The design of trusses and frames made entirely of FRP structural profiles produced by the pultrusion process