The Epistemic Benefits of Disagreement

The Epistemic Benefits of Disagreement PDF Author: Kirk Lougheed
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030345033
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This book presents an original discussion and analysis of epistemic peer disagreement. It reviews a wide range of cases from the literature, and extends the definition of epistemic peerhood with respect to the current one, to account for the actual variability found in real-world examples. The book offers a number of arguments supporting the variability in the nature and in the range of disagreements, and outlines the main benefits of disagreement among peers i.e. what the author calls the benefits to inquiry argument.

The Epistemic Benefits of Disagreement

The Epistemic Benefits of Disagreement PDF Author: Kirk Lougheed
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030345033
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents an original discussion and analysis of epistemic peer disagreement. It reviews a wide range of cases from the literature, and extends the definition of epistemic peerhood with respect to the current one, to account for the actual variability found in real-world examples. The book offers a number of arguments supporting the variability in the nature and in the range of disagreements, and outlines the main benefits of disagreement among peers i.e. what the author calls the benefits to inquiry argument.

Reasonable Disagreement

Reasonable Disagreement PDF Author: Christopher McMahon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052176288X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
This book-length treatment of reasonable disagreement in politics sheds light on this important and overlooked aspect of political life.

The Epistemic Significance of Disagreement

The Epistemic Significance of Disagreement PDF Author: J. Matheson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137400900
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Discovering someone disagrees with you is a common occurrence. The question of epistemic significance of disagreement concerns how discovering that another disagrees with you affects the rationality of your beliefs on that topic. This book examines the answers that have been proposed to this question, and presents and defends its own answer.

The Epistemology of Disagreement

The Epistemology of Disagreement PDF Author: David Christensen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199698376
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This is a collective study of the epistemic significance of disagreement: 12 contributors explore rival responses to the problems that it raises for philosophy. They develop our understanding of epistemic phenomena that are central to any thoughtful engagement with others' beliefs.

Religious Disagreement

Religious Disagreement PDF Author: Helen De Cruz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108566731
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
This Element examines what we can learn from religious disagreement, focusing on disagreement with possible selves and former selves, the epistemic significance of religious agreement, the problem of disagreements between religious experts, and the significance of philosophy of religion. Helen De Cruz shows how religious beliefs of others constitute significant higher-order evidence. At the same time, she advises that we should not necessarily become agnostic about all religious matters, because our cognitive background colors the way we evaluate evidence. This allows us to maintain religious beliefs in many cases, while nevertheless taking the religious beliefs of others seriously.

The Epistemology of Resistance

The Epistemology of Resistance PDF Author: José Medina
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199929025
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This book explores the epistemic side of racial and sexual oppression. It elucidates how social insensitivities and imposed silences prevent members of different groups from listening to each other.

The Epistemology of Group Disagreement

The Epistemology of Group Disagreement PDF Author: Fernando Broncano-Berrocal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429666306
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
This book brings together philosophers to investigate the nature and normativity of group disagreement. Debates in the epistemology of disagreement have mainly been concerned with idealized cases of peer disagreement between individuals. However, most real-life disagreements are complex and often take place within and between groups. Ascribing views, beliefs, and judgments to groups is a common phenomenon that is well researched in the literature on the ontology and epistemology of groups. The chapters in this volume seek to connect these literatures and to explore both intra- and inter- group disagreements. They apply their discussions to a range of political, religious, social, and scientific issues. The Epistemology of Group Disagreement is an important resource for students and scholars working on social and applied epistemology; disagreement; and topics at the intersection of epistemology, ethics, and politics.

Deliberative Mini-Publics

Deliberative Mini-Publics PDF Author: Maija Setälä
Publisher: ECPR Press
ISBN: 1907301321
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The first comprehensive account of the booming phenomenon of deliberative mini-publics, this book offers a systematic review of their variety, discusses their weaknesses, and recommends ways to make them a viable component of democracy. The book takes stock of the diverse practices of deliberative mini-publics and, more concretely, looks at preconditions, processes, and outcomes. It provides a critical assessment of the experience with mini-publics; in particular their lack of policy impact. Bringing together leading scholars in the field, notably James S Fishkin and Mark E Warren, Deliberative Mini-Publics will speak to anyone with an interest in democracy and democratic innovations.

Democracy and Moral Conflict

Democracy and Moral Conflict PDF Author: Robert B. Talisse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139479652
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Why democracy? Most often this question is met with an appeal to some decidedly moral value, such as equality, liberty, dignity or even peace. But in contemporary democratic societies, there is deep disagreement and conflict about the precise nature and relative worth of these values. And when democracy votes, some of those who lose will see the prevailing outcome as not merely disappointing, but morally intolerable. How should citizens react when confronted with a democratic result that they regard as intolerable? Should they revolt, or instead pursue democratic means of social change? In this book, Robert Talisse argues that each of us has reasons to uphold democracy - even when it makes serious moral errors - and that these reasons are rooted in our most fundamental epistemic commitments. His original and compelling study will be of interest to a wide range of readers in political philosophy and political theory.

Higher-order Evidence

Higher-order Evidence PDF Author: Mattias Skipper
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198829779
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
We often have reason to doubt our own ability to form rational beliefs, particularly when we are exposed to higher-order evidence. This book explains how disagreements with trusted friends, or learning of our own cognitive biases, can impact on our views. From there it explores a range of interrelated issues on this topic of higher-order evidence.